英语总复习之七年级

英语总复习之七年级上册

主要词汇和句型

1.What'syour\his\hername?你\他\她叫什么名字？

My\His\Hernameis....我\他\它叫......

2.What'syour\his\hertelephonenumber?你\他'她的电话号码是什么？

My\His\Hertelephoneis....我\他\她的电话后面是.......

3.What'syoure-mailaddress?你的电子邮箱是什么？

Mye-mailaddressis....我的电子邮箱是…。

4.What'sthenameof...?.......的名字是什么？

Itsnameis....它的名字是

5.Howoldareyou?你几岁?

Iam...(yearsold).我..岁

6.Pleasetakethesethingstoyoursister.请把这些东西带给你妹妹。

Canyoubringsomethingstoschool?你能带一些东西来学校吗？

7.Ihave\don'thaveanewwatch.我有\没有手表。

8.Doyouhaveapenfriend?你有笔友吗？

9.Thatsoundsgood\great\wonderful\interesting.那听起来很好有趣。

10.—Doyoulike...?你喜欢..吗？

---Yes,Ido.Ilikeit\themalittle\alot\verymuch.

是的，我喜欢一点点\我非常喜欢。

一No,Idon't.Idon'tlikeit\thematall.

不，我根本不喜欢。

11.…Whatdoyoulike\eat\haveforbreakfast?你早餐吃什么？

…Ilike\eat\have...forbreakfast.我早餐吃.。

12.—Howmuchis...?.......要多少钱？

Howmuchdoes...cost?

What'sthepriceof...?

-・・・Itis...dollars.

13.Wehavesweatersataverygoodprice.我们的毛衣价格很好。

14.--Whenisyourbirthday?什么时候是你的生日？

—Mybirthdayis....我的生日是.....

15.OnMonday\onweekends.

16.Pleasecallsb._at....请打某人的电话......

17.Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?你通常什么时候起床？

---1usuallygetupal6:00.我通常6：00起床。

18.Listent。sth.\sb.carefully仔细听...。

19.inthemorning\afternoon\evening.

表示具体的某一个morning,afternoon,evening,要用介词on。

morning,afternoon,evening前面有修饰性词语，也用介词on。

WewillhaveameetingonSaturdayafternoon.

Theysetoffonthemorningofmy1'.

Theaccidenthappenedonacoldmorning.

20.Thanksforyourletter.谢谢你的来信。

Thanks\Thankyouforsth.谢谢某人的某物。

Thanksforyourflowers.

Thanks\Thankyoufordoingsth.谢谢某人做某事。

Thankyouforhelpingme.

21.Doyouwanttoknowaboutmyschoollife?你想了解我的学校生活吗？

22.Pleasewritesoonandtellmeabout….请快点回信，告诉我你的....

23.What'syourfavoritesubject?你最喜欢的学科是什么？

——Myfavoritesubjectis....我最喜欢的学科是.....

二.某些短语、句子中的动词形式

1.needtodosth.需要做某事

2.Wanttodosth.想要做某事

3.likedoingsth.\liketodosth.喜欢做某事

4.helpsb.do\todosth.帮助某人做某事

helpsb.withdoingsth.

5.let\make\havesb.dosth让某人做某事

Getsb.todosth.

6.Pleasedosth.\Dosth,please.请做某事

7.Don'tdosth.不要做某事

三.三个主要话题

（一）购物的常用句型

1.mayIhelpyou?3.whataboutthisone\theseones?

CanIdoanythingforyou?4.wouldyoulike.../

WhatcanIdoforyou?5.canItryit\themon?

2.1wanttobuy....6.---Howmuchis...?

rdliketobuyHowmuchdoes...cost?

Iwant...what'sthepriceof...?

Fdlike....7.Tiltakeit\them.

Ineed....8.thankyouallthesame.

I'mlookingfor....thankyouanyway.

9.whatdoyouthinkof...?

Howdoyoulike...?

Howdoyoufeelabout...?

（二）打电话的常用语

1.MayIspeakto...?可以找……接电话吗？

2.Speaking.!\Thisis...speaking.\...isspeaking.我是....0

.3.Whoisthat（speaking）?你是谁？

4.Isthat...（speaking）?你是...吗？

5.Sorry,heisn'tin\he'snothere\he'sout.对不起，他不在。

6.CanItake\leaveamessage?我可以留言吗？

7.Couldyouaskhertocallmeback?你能请他给我回电话吗？

（三）提建议，发邀请的句型。

1.Wouldyoulikelodosth?你想愿意'做某事吗？

2.Doyouwanttodosth?你想做某事吗？

3.What\Howaboutdoingsth?做某事怎么样？

4.Whynotdosth.?为什么不做某事？

5.Whydon'tyoudosth?为什么你不做某事?

6.Let'sdosth让我们做某事O

7.Shallwedosth?我们做某事好吗？

8.You'dbetter(not)dosth..你最好（不）做某事。

四.时间的表达方式：

Whattimeisit?what'sthetime?现在几点了？

It's

1.直接分别读出时针和分针的数字

7：00seveno'clock8:05eightofive

9:23ninetwenty——three11:37eleventhirty—seven

2.借助past（分针在半小时内）和to（分针超过半小时）

(1)分针在半小时内，用past,倒着读

6:18eighteenpastsix10:29twenty—ninepastten

11:30halfpasteleven

(2)分针超过半小时，用to,倒着读,但要表达成“差几分到下一个针点”

5:37twenty—threetosix11:57threetotwelve

在第二种表达中，15分针可用aquarter代替，30分针可用half代替。

6:15aquarterpastsix7:45aquartertoeight

9:30halfpastnine

五.有关话题

Apicnic

OnSunday,Kangkanggoesoutforapicnicwithhisfriends.

Theytakesomefoodwiththem,suchashamburgers,cakes,fish,bread,

Waterandsoon.JanewantsKangkangtosingsomesongswithher.but

Hehasnotime.Hehastocook.WangJunFengandMichaelwould

WouldliketohelpKangang.Stevecarriessomewaterforthem.Maria

fliesakitewiththedog.Theyalsotakesomephotos.Theyareallvery

happy

Gotothezoo

OnSunday,Kangkanggoestothezoowithhisfriends.Atthezoo

theyseemanydifferentanimals.MonkeysaresocleverthatKangkanglikes

themeverymuch.Michaellikespandasalotbecausetheyareverycute.

ElephantsareKangkang'sfavoriteanimals,theyaresokindandtheyhave

longnoses.Marialikestigersbest,theyareverystrong.Animalsareour

bestfriendsandweshouldlookafterthemwell.

Kangkang'sDay

Kangkanggetsupataquarteratsixinthemorning.Athalf

pastsevenhehasbreakfastwithhisfamily.Kangkang'sfriendsgotohis

homeatteno'clock,thentheygotothezootogetheratnineo'clock.

Atteno'clocktheyseetheanimalsatthezoo.Atsixo'clockinthe

afternoon,Kangkanggoeshomefordinner.AfterthatKangkangwatchesTV

andgoestobedatninethirty.Whatahappyday!

英语总复习之七年级下册

重要词汇和句型

1.What'sthedatetoday?今天是什么日期？

Ifsmarch15th.今天是三月十五日。

2.Whatdayisittoday?今天星期几？

It'sFriday(today).今天星期五。

3.Whenwereyouborn?你出生于什么时候？

IwasbomonSeptember10th.我出生于九月卜号。

4.Wherewereyouborn?你出生在哪里？

Iwasbomin...我出生在...。

5.Whereareyoufrom?==Wheredoyoucomefrom?你是哪里人？

Iamfrom....==1comefrom....我是...人。

6.Wheredoyoulive?你住在哪里？

Ilivein\at....我住在.....

7.livein...住在....livewithsb.和某人住在一起

ShelivesinShanghaiwithherparents.

8.Whatlanguagedoyouspeak?你说什么语言？

IspeakChinese.我说汉语。

9.Writetosb.==writealettertosb.给某人写信

Canyouwritetomesoon?

Pleasewriteandtellmeaboutyourself.

10.wantsth.想要某物

wanttodosth.想要做某事

wantsb.todosth.想要某人做某事

11.speak,say,talk,tell的区别

(1)speak强调说话的能力、方式、对象

Thebabyistooyoungtospeak.(能力)

Don'tspeaktomeinthatway.(方式)

CanyouspeakChinese?(对象)

(2)say指用语言表达思想，强调说的内容，(口中，信中)说了什么。

Shesaysitstoohot.

Theboysaysgoodbyetohisparentswhenhegoestoschool.

Whatdidshesayintheletter?

“用某种语言说什么内容”要用“saysthin+语言

CanyousaythesewordsinEnglish?

(3)talk指与他人“交谈，讨论”

Talkto\withsb.和某人交谈；talkaboutsth.谈论什么内容

PleasetalkloMrZhangformoreinformation.

MayItalkwithyou?

Whatdotheyoftentalkabout?

(4)tell表示”告诉，讲述"常用短语tellastory\tellstories讲故事

tellalie撒谎；tellsb.(about)sth告诉某人某事;

tellsb.(not)todosth.告诉某人(不要)做某事

Heoftentellsmesomeinlereslingstoriesabouthishometown.

Theteachertellsmetogetsomechalk.

12.Where'sthesupermarket?超市在哪里？

It飞nexttothelibrary.它在图书馆隔壁。

acrossfrom在...对面nextto在...隔壁、旁边

between...and...在...和....中间in(the)frontof在....前面

behind在...后面near在...附近

表示方位的名词东east,南south,西west,北north

东南southeast,东北northeast,西南southwest,西北northwest

Where'sShangdongonthemap?

]t'sintheeastofChina.

A地在B地范围内，用in;A地和B地相接壤，用on;

A地和B地不接壤(中间有空格),用to。

JapanistotheeastofChina.

13.表示感谢：Thankyou(verymuch).Thanks(alot).

Manythanks.

14.表示不用谢、不客气：

You'rewelcome.Notatall.

ThafsOK.That'sallright.

It'smypleasure.Mypleasure.

15.Allright好的，好吧，行。（表示同意某个建议）

That'sallright.（表示不用谢、不客气）

That'sright.（表示某人说的话是对的）

16.Welcometo...欢迎来到...

Welcomesb.warmly==givesb.awarmwelcome热烈地欢迎某人

17.Whatdoyoudo?==Whatareyou?==What'syourjob?你是干什么的？

Iamadoctor\awaiter\abankclerk.

18.Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture\whenyougrowup?

将来\长大了你想干什么？

Iwanttobea\an...(inthefuture\whenIgrowup).

我想做一个……。

19.getsth.from...从某处得到某物

Wegetporkfrompigs.

Theoldmangetswaterfromthevillagewelleveryday.

20.workforsb.asa\an...以某种身份为某人工作

MrXiaoworksforHushanMiddleSchoolasanEnglishteacher.

SheworksforPeople'sHospitalasanurse.

21.enjoysth欣赏'享受'喜欢某物

MygrandfatherenjoysBeijingOpera.

enjoydoingsth喜欢做某事

Sheenjoysplayingthepiano.

enjoyoneself玩得开心、过多愉快

Theyenjoyedthemselveslastweek.

22.bebusywithsth忙于某事

Kateisbusywithherhomework.

Bebusydoingsth忙于做某事

Hewasbusydoinghishomeworklastnight.

23.表示天气的词汇：名词+y变为形容词

wind（风）--windy（有风的，风大的）rain（雨，下雨）-rainy（多雨的）

ice（冰）-icy（有冰的）snow（雪，下雪）…snowy（多雪的）

fog（雾）一foggy（多雾的）cloud（云）一cloudy（多云的）

sun（太阳）一sunny（晴朗的）

SummerisarainyseasoninChina.

Iworkbothonsunnydaysandrainydays.

Whatis_theweatherliketoday?今天天气怎么样？

==Howistheweathertoday?

Itissunnytoday.

Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?明天天气怎么样？

===Howwilltheweatherbetomonow?

Itwillbecloudytomorrow.

24.(1)Whatwouldyoulike?你想要什么？

--j_wouldlike….我想要...。

(2)-一一Wouldyoulike...?你想要...吗？

--Yes,please.\No,thanks.

(3)一Wouldyoulikelodosth(wi由me)?你愿意(和我)去做某事吗？

—rdlove\liketo.我很乐意。

25.It'stime(forsb.)todosth.到了(某人)做某事的时间

26.havefundoingsth.做某事很开心

Theyhadfunplayingfootballyesterdayafternoon.

Thefarmershavefunworkinginthefields(田地).

27.findsb.doingsth.发现某人正在做某事

Ifoundhercryingunderthetreejustnow.

Heoftenfindssomeboysplayingfootballontheplayground.

28.WhatdidyoudolastSaturday?

IwatchedTV\playedfootball\wenttothebeach\didmyhomework.

29.Howareyou?你好吗？

——Howwasyourtrip\weekend?

-----Itwasgreat\OK\verygood.

30.playwithsb.和某人玩耍

liketoplaywithmyfriendsafterclass.

playwithsth.玩耍某物'和某物玩耍

Heoftenplayswithhispetdog.

31.Whatdoyouthinkof...?你认为...怎么样？

==whatdoyoufeellike...?

===Howdoyoulike...?

32.takephotos拍照

二.Schoolrules(下册第71页la)

1.Don'tarrivelateforschool.

2.Don'truninthehallway.

3.Don'teatinclass.

4.Don'tlistentomusicinclass.

5.Don'tfightwitheachother.

6.Dowearuniformsonschooldays

三.写作积累：

熟读课文：第5页3a;第29页3a,3b;第57页3a,3b;第75页3a°

四.行为动词的一般现在时(句子中不能出现am,is,are等be动词)：

1.一般现在时的用法：

(1)表示经常性或习惯性的动作。与often,always,usually,sometimes,

onceaweek,everyday,onSundays,onMondayafternoon,

inthemorning等表示频度的副词或时间状语连用。

Ioftengotoschoolbybike.

Doyouusuallyhavelunchathome?

(2)表示客观事实或普遍真理。

Theearthgoesaroundthesun.

(3)在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，用一般现在时表示一般将来时。

Ifitrainstomorrow,wewon'tgotothepark.

WhenIgrowup,IwillgotoAmerica.

(4)在某些以here,there开头的句子中用一般现在时表示iE在发生的动作。

Theregoesthebell.Herecomesthebus.

(5)表示主语所具备的性格和能力。

Heplaysbasketballverywell.

Thiskindofpenwritesverysmoothly.

Thiskindofshirtsellwellhere.

2.一般现在时的常用句型：

Wheredoyouwork\study\live?Iwork\study\livein....

Whatdoyoudo?Iama\an....

Whattimedoyougetup?Igelupat....

Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?Iusuallygotoschoolby....

Whatdoyouteach?_J_teachEnglish.

Whatdoyouspeak?I_speakChinese.

DoyoucomefromBeijing?Yes,I_do_.\No,Idon't.

3.根据例子，和词组提示，构成类似对话。

Wheredoyoulive?Iliveinxiaohe.

Doyouliveinxiaohe?Yes,Ido.No,Idon'tliveinxiaohe.

(1)What,MrZhang,speak,Chinese

(2)how,MrsRead,gotowork,bycar

(3)Where,thechildren,comefrom,Shanghai

(4)Whattime,thestudents,havelunch,at12:00

(5)what,MrLi,teach,Japanese

4.部分规律：

(1)在肯定句中，如果主语是第三人称单数，行为动词要加上s或eso否则动词用原形。

(2)在否定句中，要使用don't或doesn't,行为动词用原形。

(3)在疑问句中，要使用do或does,行为动词用原形。

5.动词第三人称单数(动词+s\es)的构成规律：

(1)一般情况，直接加s

(2)以s,x,ch,sh,o结尾的动词，加es

(3)以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，变y为i,再加es

(元音字母只有五个，即a,e,i,o,u)

五,现在进行时：

1.现在进行时的用法：

(1)表示说话时/此时此刻正在进行的动作。

——Whatareyoudoing?一I'mreadingEnglish.

(2)表示现阶段/近期正在进行的动作。

Weareplantingtreesthesedays.

(3)come,go,leave,arrive,start等动词用现在进行时表示将来。

I'mgoingtoBeijingthisSunday.

Thebusiscomingsoon.

(4)当时间状语为now,thesedays等时，或句子中含有look,listen,canyousee,

Can,tyousee之类的暗示词时，要使用现在进行时。

2.现在进行时的构成：

现在进行时由：主语+am\is\are+动词的ing形式构成

否定形式为：主语+am\is\are+not+动词的ing形式。

疑问形式为：am\is\are+主语+动词的ing形式

肯定回答：Yes,主语4-am\is\are.

否定回答：No,主语+am\is\are+not.

3•根据例子，和词组提示，构成类似对话。

Whatareyoudoing?Iamdoingmyhomework.es

Areyoudoingyouvhomework?yes,Iam.\no,_Iamnot.

(l)MrZhang,WatchTV(2)Lucy,writealetter

(3)theboys,cleantheclassroom(4)thetwins,swim

(5)LinTao,situnderthetree(6)MissLiu,makecakes

4.现在分词(动词+ing)的构成：

(1)大部分动词，直接加ing

(2)以不发音字母e结尾的动词,去掉e再加ing(make,take,live,write等)

(3)部分动词，双写最后一个辅音字母，再加ing(sit,get,put,begin,swim,run等)

(4)少数以ie结尾的动词,变数为y,再加ing(die,lie,tie)

六.一般过去时：

1.一般过去时的用法：

(1)表示过去某个时间存在的状态：was\were

Iwas14yearsoldlastyear.

Therewasaboxonthedeskjustnow?

Theywereintheofficeyesterdayevening.

(2)表示过去某个时间发生了/做了某事。

Igotupatsixthismorning.

Wevisitedthefactorylastweek.

(3)•般过去时的句子中常用表示过去的时间状语:yesterday,yesterdaymorningX

afternoon\evening,thedaybeforeyesterday,lastweek\month\year,

twodaysago等.

2.一般过去时的构成：

(1)肯定句：主语+动词过去式+时间状语。

(2)否定句：主语+didn't+动词原形+时间状语。

(3)疑问句：did+主语+动词原形+时间状语？

肯定回答：Yes,主语+did.

否定回答：No,主语+didn9t.

3.句例：

Whatdidyoudolastnight?IwatchedTVlastnight.

Whendidyougetupthismorning?Igotupat6:00thismorning.

Howdidyougohomeyesterdayafternoon?

Iwenthomebybusyesterdayafternoon.

Didyouhaveeggsforbreakfastthismorning?

Yes,Idid.Ihadeggsforbreakfastthismorning.

No,Ididn't.Ididn'thaveeggsforbreakfastthismorning.

4.部分规律：

(1)肯定句中，不管主语是什么，直接用动词的过去式做谓语。

(2)否定句中，使用助动词didnt行为动词用原形。

(3)疑问句中，使用助动词did,行为动词用原形。

5.动词过去式(动词+ed)的构成：

规律：(1)一般情况，在动词原形后直接加ed

(2)以e结尾的动词，加d

(3)以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词，变y为i,再加ed

(4)少数动词，先双写最后一个辅音字母，再加ed(stop,plan)

部分不规则动词的过去式，要逐个记忆。

6.将下列句子译成英语。

(1)上个星期天你去了哪里？我去了长城。

(2)昨天下午你怎样到了那里？我坐公共汽车去的。

(3)昨天的聚会什么时候开始的？晚匕7：00开始的。

(4)昨天晚上张先生在办公室吗？不，他在家里。

英语总复习之八年级上册

第一单元

一.重要词汇和句型

1.Whatdoyouoftendoonweekends?周末你经常干什么?

Ioftengotothemovies\goshoppingwithmymother.

2.HowoftendoyouwatchTV?

IwatchTVonceaweek\twiceamonth\threetimesayear

everyday\everyfouryears.

表示动作频率的副词（频率由小到大）

never——hardlyever（seldom）——sometimes---often---usually---always

（从来没有）（几乎不，极少）（有时）（经常）（通常）（总是，一直）

这些词用于助动词、be动词之后，行为动词之前。

Peterisalwayslateforschool.

Iusuallydomyhomeworkintheevening.

Mybrotherneverdrinkscoffee.

3.howlong（时间持续）多长，（某物）多长

-Howlongdidyousleeplastnight?一Foreighthours.

——Howlongisthestick（木棒）？——About10meters.

howsoon（从现在起还要）多久

---Howsoonwillhebeback?——Inaweek.

howoften（某个动作）隔多久一次

Howoftendoyougotothecinema?---Onceamonth.

howfar（某地多远）

Howfaristhestorefromhere?-----About500meters.

howmuch多少（问不可数名词的数量）；问价钱

Howmuchmeatdoyouwant?---Twokilos.

Howmuchdoesthepencost?------10yuan.

howmany多少（问可数名词的数量）

---Howmanyapplesdoyouhave?-----Twenty.

howold多少岁（问年龄）

-----HowoldisMrZhang?-------Heis39（yearsold）.

4.asfor至于...，关于...；

AsforEnglish,Ilikeitverymuch.

Weallcame,butasforhim,hedidn'tcome.

5.begoodfor对....有好处

Vegetablesandfruitaregoodforhealth.

bebadfor对...有坏处

Readinginthesunisbadforeyes.

begoodtosb.对某人好

Sheis_verygoodtous.

bebadto对某人不好

Thebossisbadtohisworkers.

begoodatsth.==dowellinsth擅长于某事，在某方面好

SheisgoodatEnglish.==ShedoeswellinEnglish.

HeisbetteratEnglishthanLucy.

==HedoesbetterinEnglishthanLucy

LiuYuisthebestatmathinhisclass.

===LiuYudoesbestinmathinhisclass.

begoodatdoingsth.===dowellindoingsth.擅长于做某事

Theyaregoodatplayingbasketball.

==Theydowellinplayingbasketball.

begoodwithsb.==getalong\onwellwithsb.和某人友好相处

Areyougoodwithchildren?

=Doyougelalong\onwellwithchildren?

6.comehomefromschool\work放学\下班回家

7.lookafter==takecareof==carefor照顾，照看

Helooksafter'takescareof\earnsforhisgrandfathereveryday.

8.keepingoodhealth==keephealthy保持健康

beingoodhealth身体健康

9.sometimes,sometimes,sometime,sometime的区别

(1)sometimes有时候，偶尔(一般现在时或一般过去时)

Itissometimeshotandsometimescoolhere.

Hewassometimeslateforschool.

(2)sometimes儿次，几倍

IhavebeentoBeijingsometimes.

Thisclassroomissometimesasbigasthatone.

(3)sometime某时

HecameheresometimeinMay.

(4)sometime一段时间

Hewillstaythereforsometime.

IstayedinBeijingforsometimelastyear.

10.everyday与everyday的区别

(1)everyday,“每天”，时间状语，表示动作发生的频率

(2)everyday“日常的”，形容词作定语

Idosportseveryday.

HespeakseverydayEnglisheveryday.

11.exercise(1)不可数名词，“运动，锻炼”

Alotofexerciseisgoodforyourhealth.

Ybuneedtodomoreexercisetokeephealthy.

(2)可数名词，“练习，(具体的)操”

Wedomorningexerciseseveryday.

Eyeexercisesareimportanttostudents.

Studentsalwayshavealotofexercisestodo.

(3)动词，“运动，锻炼”

Howoftendoyouexercise?

Myfatherexerciseseveryday.

12.trytodosth尽力做某事

Itrytoanswerthequestion.

trydoingsth.试着做某事

Heistryingswimmingacrosstheriver.

tryout试验，尝试

Ifyouhaveagoodidea,pleasetryitout.

tryon试穿

CanItryontheseshoes?

tryone'sbesttodosth尽某人最大努力做某事

Weshouldtryourbesttolearnenglishwell.

haveatry试一试

Letmehaveatry.

13.withone'shelp==withthehelpof在某人的帮助下

WithMrLiu'shelp,hegetsgoodgrades.

==WiththehelpofMrLiu,hegetsgoodgrades.

14.Helpyourself.请自便，请随意

—Excuseme,mayIborrowyourbike?

一Helpyourself!

HelpyourselfXyourselvestosth.随便吃点...

Helpyourselftosomefish.

Helpyourselvestosomeapples,kids.

15.bedifferentfrom和..不同

Sayingathingisverydifferentfromdoingit.

Thispenisdifferentformthatone.

bethesameas和...一样

Myshoesarethesameasyours.

16.kindof有一点，有几分

I'mkindoftired.

akindof一种

Thisisakindofnewwashingmachine.

allkindsof各种各样的

Thereareallkindsofanimalsinthezoo.

differentkindsof不同种类的

Therearedifferentkindsofflowersinthegarden.

bekindtosb.==befriendlytosb.对某人很友好

MissWangisverykindtous.

17.Although\though“虽然”不能和but"但是"同时使用

Although\Thoughmyuncleisold,helooksveryhealthy.

Hewenttoworkalthough\thoughhewasill.

because“因为”和so“所以”也不能同用于一个句子

Becausehewasill,hedidn'tcometoschool.

===Hewasill,so_hedidn'tcometoschool.

18.(1)keepsb.\sth+形容词使某人'某物保持某种状态

Whenwedoeyeexercises,weshouldkeepoureyesclosed.

(2)keepdoingsth一直做某事

Hekepismilingwhenhereadtheletter.

(3)keepsb.doingsth.使某人一直做某事

Don'tkeepmewailingtoolong.

(4)keepsth.+介词短语把某物存放在某处

Ialwayskeepmykeysinmypocket.

(5)keep\catchupwithsb.赶上某人

Youmustworkhardeverydaytokeepupwithothers.

(6)keepintouchwithsb.和某人保持联系

Doyoukeepintouchwithyourclassmates?

(7)keep\stop\preventsb.fromdoingsth阻止某人做某事

Whocankeepthedogfromcomingintotheclassroom?

Nothingcankeepmefromworkinghard.

(8)keepoffsth.远离\不靠近某物

Keepoffthegrass!

You'dbettertakeanumbrellawithyou.

Itcankeepofftherainandthesun.

(9)keepone'spromise遵守诺言

Ihadtokeepmypromise.

第二单元

--重要短语和句型

1.What'sthematterwithyou?你怎么啦？

==What'swrongwithyou==What'sthetroublewithyou?

用notwork,bebroken,wrong表示某物出了故障

Tom'sbikeisbroken.==Tom'sbikedoesn'twork.

==There'ssomethingwro