115组高考必背同义单词短语清单 高三英语一轮复习

同义单词短语1.bringabout=resultin=leadto=contributeto=accountfor=cause=makefor导致/促成/引起Ahappyfathermakesforahappychild.有一个快乐的爸爸才会有快乐的孩子。2.resultfrom=arisefrom是…的结果\由…引起Hiscarelessnessresultedinhisfailure.Hisfailureresultedfromhiscarelessness.3.inparticular=particularly 特别地4.inpeace=peacefully和平地/安宁地5.insilence=silently沉默地6.inharmony=harmoniously和谐地7.inpart=partly部分地8.beabsorbedin=belostin=beburiedin专心于9.behookedon=becrazyabout=befondof=beobsessedwith=beinterestedin=beaddictedto喜欢、痴迷于、对…上瘾10.support=beinfavorof=favor(V)支持/赞成11.datebackto=datefrom=betraced(back)to始于/追溯到Ourschooldatesbackto2003.Ourschoolcanbetracedbackto2003.12.beonbehalfof=represent代表13.ontopofthat=apartfromthat=asidefromthat=besides除此之外14.avarietyof+n.=varietiesof+n.=various+n.各种各样的15.makefulluseof=makethemost/bestof=takeadvantageof利用16.showup=turnup=appear显露/出现17.sthbeworthdoing=beworthyofbeingdone=beworthytobedone=deservedoing=Itisworthwhiledoing=itisworthwhileforsbtodo值得做18.assess(v)=evaluate评价、评估assessment=evaluation（n）19.berelatedto=beassociatedwith=belinkedto=beconnectedwith=havesthtodowith与…有关20.stand/bear/tolerate=putupwith 忍受Ican’tstandbeingmadefunof.21.supplysbwithsth=supplysthtosb=providesbwithsth=providesthfor/tosb=offersbsth=offersthtosb.提供某人某物22.have(an)effect/impact/influenceon=affect=influence(v)对…有影响23.anapproachtodoingsth.=awayofdoingsth=awaytodosth.=howtodosth.做…的方法24.consistof=bemadeupof=becomposedof由…组成Iamteachingaclassconsisting(consist)of50students.=Iamteachingaclassmade(make)upof50students.我在教一个由50个学生组成的班级。25.replaceBwithA=substituteAforB=useAtotaketheplaceofB用A替代B26.resemble=looklike长得像 resemble=besimilarto类似于27.sbmakesenseofsth=sbunderstandsth某人明白某事28.beofuse/value=beuseful/valuableto 对…有用/有价值29.sthbeaccessible/availabletosb=sbhaveaccesstosth可获得的30.managetodo=succeed(in)doing 设法/成功做某事31.tobehonest/frank/strict=honestly/frankly/strictlyspeaking坦率地说/直白地说/严格地说32.assoonassbdoes/did=upon/ondoing=themoment/minute/instant=immediately/instantly 一…就AssoonasTomheardthenews,heburstintotears.Upon/Onhearingthenews,heburstintotears.Themomentheheardthenews,heburstintotears.Immediatelyheheardthenews,heburstintotears.33.includingsth=sthincluded 包括Allthestudentswillgotothecinema,includingTom.Allthestudentswillgotothecinema,Tomincluded.34.betired/sickof=beboredwith=befedupwith对…感到厌烦35.haveanedge/advantageover=besuperiorto=bebetterthan… 胜过…/比…强36.agreewith=beconsistentwith=beinlinewith=correspondto/with与…相一致你要言行一致。Youractionshouldcorrespondto/withyourwords.这些数字与地图上的各点相对应。Thenumberscorrespondto/withpointsonthemap.37.putforward=comeupwith提出 38.atrandom=randomly随意地39.beaccusedof=bechargedwith被指控 40.inadvance=aheadoftime/schedule预先41.Thereisapossibility/chancethat=sbbelikelytodo=itispossible/likelythat=chancesarethat可能42.AdifferfromBinsth=Abedifferentfrom/to/thanBinsthA与B在…方面不同43.taketheplaceofsb=beinplaceofsb=replacesb 取代44.atyourearliestconvenience=whenitisconvenientfor/toyou 当你方便时45.accountfor=makeup 占据…比例 46.takeup=occupy 占据时间、空间47.believein=trust 信任 48.takeinsth.=absorb/understandsth理解，吸收49.takeinsb=cheatsb欺骗takein=adopt领养50.onone’sown=byoneself=alone=independently 单独地，独自地51.beaware/consciousof=realize 意识到… 52.recognize=spot=identify看出、识别53.tellthedifferencebetweenAandB=makeadistinctionbetweenAandB=tell/distinguishAfromB=tell…apart区分54.facesth=befacedwithsth 面对某事 Facingsth=Facedwithsth(状语，多位于句首) 面临某事Facedwithsomanydifficulties,henevergaveup.Facingsomanydifficulties,henevergaveup.55.beresponsiblefor=takeresponsibilityfor=answerfor对…负责56.makefunof=laughat=tease=mock=playajokeon取笑，戏弄57.atthesametime=（inthe)meanwhile=（inthe）meantime=atonce 在同时atonce=immediately=rightaway立刻、马上58.inspiteof+名词/doing =despite+名词/doing=regardlessof+名词/doing=despitethefactthat+句子=Though/Although/While+句子虽然/尽管尽管他缺乏经验，他得到了这个工作。Despitehislackofexperience,hegotthejob.Despitethefactthathelackedexperience…=Thoughhelackedexperience…59.beyondbelief=incredible=unbelievable 难以置信的 60.outofthequestion=impossible不可能outofquestion=noproblem 没问题61.treatsbbadly=abusesb=mistreatsb 虐待某人 62.convincesb=makesbconvinced 使某人信服I’mconvincedthat=Ifirmlybelievethat我深信63.escapefrom=flee(from/to)=getawayfrom逃离 64.theremainingmoney=themoneyleft 剩下的钱65.beunawareof=failtonotice=overlook=ignore=neglect 忽视 66.takepridein=beproudof 对…感到自豪67.bedressedin=wearsth穿着 68.burstintotears/laughter=burstoutcrying/laughing突然大哭/笑69.seek=lookfor=searchfor=beinsearchof 寻找 searchthesupermarketforthethief70.starvetodeath=dieofhunger/starvation 饿死71.sthbenefitsb=sthbebeneficialtosb=sthbeofbenefittosb=sbbenefitfromsth 某人从某事受益72.everyyear=yearly=annual 每年的73.100years=1century=10decades 100年 afortnight=twoweeks 两周74.makepreparationsfor=beinpreparationfor=prepareoneselffor=bepreparedfor为…做准备75.takepartin=participatein参加76.compensatefor=makeupfor补偿77.commitoneselftodoing=promisetodo 承诺做78.sthkillsb=sthcostsbhis/herlife=sthclaimone’slife某物杀了某人79.matter/count=beveryimportant重要Itishonestythatcounts.80.listthethingsthatyouaregoodat=listwhat/allyouaregoodat 列举你擅长的81.betiredout=bewornout=beexhausted=be/getburntout=beweary累坏了82.stress/underline/emphasizetheimportanceofsth=highlightsth 强调83.online=ontheInternet 在网上84.sthcomeintobeing/existence=sthform/exist… 存在/形成85.sthcatchon=sthbe/becomepopular 变得流行86.（every)nowandthen=sometimes=occasionally=attimes=fromtimetotime偶然地、时不时地87.achievehisdream/goal=realizehisdream=hisdreamcametrue实现某人梦想88.makeanapology=apologizetosb.forsth道歉89.Sthbeover=sthend=sbput sthtoanend=sthcometoanend结束90.neverdo=avoiddoing=keepawayfromdoing回避/避免91.beabletodosth.=becapableofdoingsth. 能够做92.sbuseupsth=sbrunoutofsth… 用完sthrunout=sthgiveout=sthbeusedup 用完93.mostofthepeople=themajorityofthepeople大多数人94.improveone’sskills=polishupone’sskills 提升技能95.lacksth.=beshortofsth.=belackingin=have(a)lackof缺少96.limitsth=keepsthincheck限制97.disadvantage=drawback=downside=weakness=shortcoming缺点，不足98.typically=normally=usually通常99.apparently=obviously=clearly明显地，显然地100.befamous/well-knownfor=gain/have/enjoyafame/reputationfor因...而出名101.befamous/well-knownas=gain/have/enjoyafame/reputationas作为...而出名102.holdthedooropen=openthedoor打开门103.TheSpringFestivalisapproaching.TheSpringFestivaliscoming.TheSpringFestivalisdrawingnear.TheSpringFestivalisaroundthecorner.春节就要到了。104.Asplendid/fantasticideaoccurredtome.Asplendid/fantasticideahitme.Asplendid/fantasticideastruckme.Asplendid/fantasticideaflashedthroughmymind.Icameupwithasplendid/fantasticidea.我突然有了一个奇妙的想法。105.Itstruck/hithimthathehadmissedtheearlybus.Itoccurredtohimthathehadmissedtheearlybus.他突然意识到他错过了早班车。106.bestuck/caught/trappedinatrafficjam=beheldupin/byatrafficjam被困在交通堵塞中107.warnsbnottodo=warnsbagainstdoing警告某人不要做某事warnsbofsth=warnsbagainststh警告某人某事107.Itishightimethatsbdidsth=Itistimeforsbtodo某人该做什么了108.tak