中考英语专项复习

复习形容词副词(一)教学目标1.Grasptheuseofadjsandadvs.2.Beabletousethemcorrectly.形容词、副词的基本用法

（1）It’stoocoldhereinwinter.Peoplehavetowear_____clothes.A.warmB.newC.beautifulD.expensive

小结：形容词修饰名词，应放其前。二、形容词修饰不定代词需放其后。2.Wouldyouliketotellme_____aboutyourfriends?A.somethingdifferentB.differentanythingC.differentsomethingD.anythingdifferent3.Ihave______todotoday.A.anythingimportantB.somethingimportantC.importantnothingD.importantsomething4.---Isthere______intoday’snewspaper?---No,there’s______.A.anythingspecial;somethingunusualB.anythingspecial;nothingunusualC.specialanything;nothingunusualD.specialanything;unusualnothingStep35.---Ialwayslistentotheteacher_____inclass.---It’sverycleverofyoutodoso.A.freeB.freelyC.carefulD.carefully8.ZhouFenghaslearnedEnglishformanyyears,buthecan______understandtheEnglishspeakers.A.hardlyB.certainlyC.alwaysD.almost10.---Howwastheweatheryesterday?---Itwasterrible.Itrained_____allday.A.stronglyB.heavilyC.hardlyD.badly11.Peopleindifferentcountriesbehave______whentheyeatdinner.A.politelyB.differentlyC.healthilyD.quietly12.---Isthephysicsproblem_______?---Yes.Icanworkitout_____.A.easy;easilyB.easy;easyC.easily;easeD.easily;easier

小结：1.形容词修饰名词和代词而副词修饰动词、形容词和副词.2.enough修饰形容词、副词应放其后。修饰名词放前后都可以。

形容词和副词的

比较等级Step4

规则变化形容词的比较级和最高级

构成1。单音节词在词尾加-er构成比较级，加-est构成最高级。原级比较级最高级

brightbrighterbrightestyoungyonger

yongestlonglongerlongest2.以字母e结尾的词只加-r或-st构成比较级和最高级。nicenicernicestfinefinerfinest3.重读闭音节以一个辅音字母结尾的，应先双写辅音字母，再加-er或-est.bigbiggerbiggestfatfatterfattest

redredderreddestthinthinnestthinnest4.以辅音字母加-y结尾的词，先把-y变为i，再加-er\-est.easyeasiereasiest不规则变化：原级比较级最高级

good/wellbetterbest

ill/bad/badlyworseworst

littlelessleastmany/muchmoremost

farfartherfarthestfurtherfurthest

（表程度）｛1.---Whichcountryhas______population,Japan,IndiaorChina?---Japan,ofcourse.A.smallB.smallerC.smallestD.thesmallest2.Thepriceofthiscomputeristhe_____ofthethree.A.smallestB.biggestC.highestD.tallest

小结：三者和三者以上比较用最高级，形容词的最高级前一般要加the，但当其前有形容词性物主代词、名词所有格、序数词、指示代词等修饰时，不加the比较级练习1.Thismathsproblemisvery

difficult.Itis_____thatone.A.soeasyasB.asdifficultasC.muchdifficultthanD.lesseasierthan4.Tomplayschess______,ifnotbetterthan,David.A.aswellB.aswellasC.sowellD.aswellas5.---Ischemistrymoredifficultthanphysics?---No,chemistryisn’tas______asphysics.A.easyB.difficultC.easierD.moredifficult6.Sharkisgettingoldandcannotjumpas_____ashedid.A.highB.higherC.highestD.muchhigher7.AmymakesfewermistakesthanFrank.Shedoesherhomework_______.A.morecarefullyB.morecarelesslyC.morecarefulD.morecareless8.---Sheeats——meatthanshedidlastyear.---That’swhyshe’sgettingfatter.A.moreB.lessC.fewerD.much9.Icantype_____thanIcanwritebyhand.A.fastB.muchfasterC.morefasterD.fastest10.---Whatdeliciouscakes!---Theywouldtaste_____withbutter.A.goodB.betterC.badD.worse11.---Hi,Tom.Isyourbrotherasactiveasyou?---No,he’saquietboy.Heis_______.A.lessoutgoingthanmeB.notsocalmasIC.moreactivethanID.asoutgoingasI12.---Doyoulikethetwoskirts?---Theyellowoneisgoodbutthegreenonelooks______.A.nicerB.niceC.bestD.morenice1.---Haveyoudecidedwhichyou’dliketobuy,theblackshirtortheyellowone?---Theblackone.Becauseitis_______ofthetwo.A.thenicerB.thenicestC.nicer2.OfthetwoAustralianstudents,Mashais______one.Ithinkyoucanfindhereasily.A.tallestB.thetallerC.tallerD.thetallest3.Ihopeourlifewillbe_____inthefuture.A.betterandbetterB.goodandgoodC.goodandbetterD.betterandgoodA.betterandbetterB.goodandgoodC.goodandbetterD.betterandgood4.根据汉语完成句子你越来越漂亮了。Youaregettingmoreandmorebeautiful.5.Thebusierheis,the_____hefeels.A.happilyB.happyC.happierD.morehappy6.---Remember,boysandgirls._____youwork,_____resultyouwillget.---Weknow,MissGao.A.Thebetter,theharderB.Theharder,thebetterC.Theharder,thegood7.______friendsyouhave,______youwillbe.A.More;happierB.Themore;thehappierC.More,morehappyD.Themore,themorehappy8._____youwork,______knowledgeyou’llget.A.Theharder;moreB.Therharder;themoreC.Harder;themoreD.Harder;more9.Nowtelephonesareverypopularandtheyaremuch______thanbefore.A.cheapB.cheaperC.cheapestD.thecheapest10.---MrSmith,wouldyoupleasespeakalittlemore_____?---Sorry!Ithoughtyoucouldfollowme.A.quietlyB.quicklyC.slowlyD.politely11.---Whatdoesyourcousinlooklikenow?---Oh,heismuch______thanbefore.A.strongB.strongerC.strongestD.toostrong12.---Nowtheairinourhometowniseven______thanitwasbefore.---Sowemustdosomethingtostopit.A.dirtyB.betterC.worseD.morebetter13.Ourlifewillbe______betterinthefuture.A.lessB.muchC.FewerD.littleA=Bas（原级）…asA>B比较级+thanA<Bnot…as（原级）asless（原级）than小结3.the+比较级……,the+比较级表示“越……,越……”如:越来越胖fatterandfatter

越来越有趣moreandmoreinteresting你锻炼的越多，你就越健康。Themoreyouexercise,thehealthieryouwillbe.考考你！summary

小结(1)1.形容词修饰不定代词需放其后。2.形容词修饰名词,应放其前。3.形容词修饰名词和代词而副词修饰动词、形容词和副词.

小结（2）三者和三者以上比较