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江西省新余市成考专升本英语学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(30题)1.Birthcontrolpolicieshavebeenadoptedinsomecountrieswithsuccessfulresultsin______.
A.JapanB.ChinaC.IndiaD.Egypt
2.32.Whatarenottheresultingeffectsoncitieswhenthosepeoplemovedout?A.Thereweremorecrimes.B.Citieswereinabadcondition.C.Onlyonemasstransitsystemwascompleted.D.Somesmallcompaniesmoveinwhilelargeronesmovedout.
3.WhousuallylooksafterthechildreninabothmotherlessandfatherlessfamilyinAmerica?
A.Thechildren'saunt.
B.Thechildren'snurseryorschool.
C.Thechildren'sgrandmother.
D.Thechildren'sneighbour.
4.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.ThePossibilityofLifeontheMars
B.FutureConditionsontheMars
C.TheMarsandtheEarth
D.AStudyoftheClimateoftheMars
5.On"VisionQuest"______.
A.youngpeoplehavebadproblems
B.youngpeoplegrowtallveryfast
C.youngpeopleoftenhelptheirfriendsintimeofdanger
D.alloftheabove
6.Whatcanwesayaboutthenewglobalsatellitecommunicationssystems?
A.Theyarewidelyused.
B.Theyareveryhelpful.
C.Theyarecostly.
D.BothAandB.
7.Ifyouwantacoffee,youcan________.查看材料
A.dialInstantService
B.putmoneyinamachineinyourroom
C.followthedirectionstothenearestcoffeebar
D.haveitforfreeinthelobbyearlyinthemorning
8.Theideaofthisarticleisthat______.
A.birdsareimportantinourlives
B.animalsareimportantinourlives
C.natureisimportantinourlives
D.Audubonwasespeciallyinterestedinbirds
9.WhydidBobParksradiowakehimup1/2hourearlierthanusual?
A.Theelectricityhadgoneoffduringthenight.
B.Bobhadsetthealarmwrong.
C.Bobdidnotwanttobelate.
D.TheInternethadinformedtheradioofatrafficjam.
10.WhydidNigelhelpAliciafinishherrobot?
A.Hetriedtomakefriendswithher.
B.Hewasfondofbuildingrobots.
C.Heintendedtohelpher.
D.Hedidn"twanthertosuspecthim.
11.Fromthetext,wecaninferthatthewriter______.
A.wouldstopworkingatnight
B.wouldstayoninSanFrancisco
C.wouldmakefriendswithcleaners
D.wouldgiveupherjobatthebank
12.Ifsuchunhappypersonsinsistonkeepingthehabit,theauthorsuggeststhatpeopleshould______.
A.preventanycommunicationwiththem
B.shownorespectandpolitenesstothem
C.persuadethemtorecognizethebadeffects
D.quarrelwiththemuntiltheyrealizethemistakes
13.NedandDanhidinthebushfor16months______.
A.andformedtheKellygang
B.afterkillingapoliceman
C.afterattackingapoliceman
D.anddiedduringcommittingrobberies
14.根据以下内容,回答题。
PassageOne
Cananimalsbemadetoworkforus?Somescientiststhinkthatonedayanimalsmaybetrainedtodoanumberofsimplejobsthatarenowdonebyhumanbeings.
Theypointoutthatatacircus,forexample,wemayseeelephants,monkeys,dogsandotheranimalsdoingquiteskillfulthings.Perhapsyouhaveseenthemonthetelevisionorinafilm.Ifyouwatchclosely,youmaynoticethatthetraineralwaysgivestheanimalapieceofcandyorapieceoffruitasareward.Thescientistssaythatmanydifferentanimalsmaybetrainedtodoanumberofsimplejobsiftheyknowtheywillgetarewardfordoingthem.
Ofcourse,asweknow,dogscanbeusedtoguardahouse,andsoldiersinbotholdandmodemtimeshaveusedgeesetogivewarningbymakingalotofnoisewhenastrangeroranenemycomesnear.Butitmaybepossibletotrainanimalstoworkinfactories.InRussia,forexample,pigeonswhicharebirdswithgoodeyesight,arebeingusedtowatchoutforfaultsinsmallsteelballsthatarebeingmadeinonefactory.Whenthepigeonseesaballwhichlooksdifferentfromothers,ittouchesasteelplatewithitsbeak.Thisturnsonalighttowarnpeopleinthefactory.Atthesametimeafewseedsaregivenasareward.Ittakesthreetofiveweekstotrainapigeontodothisandonepigeoncaninspect3000to4000ballsanhour.
ApeshavebeenusedinAmericainhelpingtomakecars,andscientistsbelievethattheselargemonkeysmaybeonedaygathercropsandevendrivetrains.
Whatmadescientiststhinkanimalcanbemadetoworkforusoneday?查看材料
A.Animalsareveryskillfulatacircus.
B.Theyarebigandstrong.
C.Someanimalsareascleverashumanbeings.
D.Animalscanbetrainedbecausetheyliketogetsomethingasareward.
15.TheRomansusedtosellbyauction______.
A.spoiltgoods
B.propertytakenfromtheenemy
C.oldworn-outweapons
D.spears
16.Noneoftheadvertisersmentionshisorher______.
A.heightB.weightC.haircolorD.personality
17.32.Childrenofdivorcewhomarry______.A.havetheirmarriagesfailasoftenasothersB.staymarriedtwotimesaslongC.aretwotimesaslikelytohavetheirmarriagefailD.areusuallyhappy
18.54.Accordingtothepassage,foreignlanguagestudentsshouldnotworrytoomuchaboutmakingmistakesbecause______.A.nativespeakers,likeforeignstudents,alsotryhardtolearntheirlanguageB.communicationistheprimarygoaloflanguagelearningC.nativespeakerswillignoretheirmistakesD.everyonemakesmistakesinspeakingastrangelanguage
19.PassiveRFIDtagschieflyconsistof______
A.scanningdevicesB.radiowavesC.batteriesD.chips
20.Accordingtothepassage,humanbeingscansurvivealmosteverywhereonearthbecause______.
A.theyhavedevelopedadvancedformsoftransportation
B.theyhavelearnedhowtoprocessseawaterfordrinking
C.theirbodytemperaturecanvaryconsiderably
D.theirsheltersandclotheshelpthemtoadaptthemselvestotheenvironment
21.Accordingtothetext,mostAmericans
A.hatewhitelies
B.believewhitelies
C.valuehonesty
D.considerothersdishonest
22.Theexperimentwasdesignedtofindout______.
A.howtoteachthestudentsinthescienceclass
B.whetherpoetryisdifficultforsciencestudents
C.whattobetaughtinthehumanitiesclass
D.whymanyhumanitiesstudentsfindsciencehard
23.Accordingtotheauthor,whensomechangeinaproductisnecessary,amanufacturerwillchooseto______.
A.lowertheproductioncost
B.hireabetterdesigner
C.improveitsquality
D.alteritsimage
24.Whatdidthegirldowhenshecouldnolongerbearherenemy?
A.Sheturnedtoherfather.
B.Shecriedtoherheart'scontent.
C.Shetriedtoputupwithheragain.
D.Shetriedtobeherfriend.
25.Afterthecarownerreceivedaphonecall,he______.
A.wenttoacertainpigeonandputsomemoneyinthebagitcarried
B.gavethemoneytothethiefandhadhiscarbackinapark
C.sentsomemoneytothethiefbymail
D.toldthepressaboutit
26.“Isuspectthatyourbusinesswillstartthatwaytoo.”inthelastparagraphmeans
A.Idoubtyouwillstartabusinessinthesameway
B.Idon’tbelieveyourbusinesswillsucceedifyoustartthatway
C.Ithinkitislikelyyoustartabusinessthatway
D.Ihavenoideaifyouwillstartabusinessthatway
27.Thebesttitleforthetextis______.
A.WTO—anothernameforGATT
B.WTO—aninternationalserviceorganization
C.WTO—oneoftheworld'sstrongesteconomicorganizations
D.WTO—oneoftheworld'smostpowerfuleconomicorganization
28.Amnestygathersinformation______.
A.todetermineifsomeoneisa"PrisonerofConscience"
B.tosupportitslocalgroups
C.forthe"PrisonersofConscience"
D.forthefamiliesof"PrisonersofConscience"
29.AccordingtoLandau,whyisitimportantforapresidenttohaveadog?
A.Itincreaseshischancesofbeingreelected.
B.Ithumanizesthepresident,makinghimeasiertorelateto.
C.Itshowsthatthepresidentcancareforananimal.
D.ItisthetraditionofWhiteHouseasapresident.
30.WhichisnotKroc'scontributiontoMcDonald's?
A.HelaunchedtherestaurantimageRonaldMcDonaldontotelevision.
B.Underhislead,internationalcuisineastheBigMacandtheEggMcMuffinearnedworldwidefame.
C.Hespottedthegapinpost-warmarketforcheap,family-orientatedrestaurants.
D.HebuiltMcDonald'sempirewithaphilosophywhichledtoitsworlddomination.
二、完型填空(20题)31.(41)
A.itB.whatC.whetherD.which
32.【B7】
A.estimatedB.countC.calculateD.estimate
33.(45)
A.timeB.periodC.lengthD.long
34.28.________A.oldB.goodC.badD.best
35.27.________A.failuresB.winnersC.athletesD.players
36.(44)
A.followB.goC.operateD.work
37.35._______A.senseB.dirtC.moneyD.music
38.(53)
A.futureB.modernC.realD.whole
39.33.A.classesB.groupsC.gradesD.terms
40.【B10】
A.beforeB.afterC.untilD.since
41.(43)
A.heldB.tookC.setD.planed
42.(46)
A.animal'sB.ownC.men'sD.nature's
43.23.
A.breedB.problemC.ageD.name
44.(38)
A.earlyB.lateC.longD.far
45.(51)
A.pointedB.showedC.wipedD.touched
46.
第34题第34空的正确答案是
A.tooB.muchC.soD.such
47.Itiswidelyusedfor【C11】______purposesasA.suchB.allC.manyD.those
48.【B8】
A.toB.forC.aboutD.by
49.【B16】
A.becauseB.thatC.asD.and
50.根据以下资料,回答下列各题。
21.()A.A.fortunatelyB.lastlyC.latelyD.finally
三、词汇与语法知识(5题)51.We__________haveprovedgreatadventurers,butwehavedonethegreatestmarchevermadeinthepasttenyears.
A.needn"tB.maynotC.shouldn"tD.mustn"t
52.
53.19.Itwassocoldthattheykeptthefire______allnight.A.toburnB.burnC.burningD.burned
54.Thisvillage__________tobetheplaceinwhichErnestHemingway,oneofthegreatestAmericanwriters,wrotethisstory.
A.isbelievingB.isbelievedC.believesD.believe
55.
第11题Theheadmasterwantedtheclassroombuilding__________assoonaspossible.
A.tosetup
B.tohavebeensetup
C.tobesetup
D.beingsetup
四、词汇与结构(5题)56.Ihavesomedifficulties______thesewords,wouldyoumind______meyourdictionary?
A.understanding,lending
B.tounderstand,tolend
C.tounderstand,lending
D.understanding,tolend
57.Is______truethatthescientistwillgiveusalecturenextweek?
A.thisB.thatC.itD.what
58.Withouttheinstrument,we______.
A.cannothardlydonothing
B.cannothardlydoanything
C.canhardlydonothing
D.canhardlydoanything
59.ResearchersattheUniversityofIllinoisdeterminedthatthe______ofafathercanhelpimproveachild'sgrades.
A.involvementB.communicationC.interactionD.association
60.()YounevertoldUSwhyyouwerelatefortheparty,__________?
A.werentyouB.didn’tyouC.hadyouD.didyou
参考答案
1.A解析:本题属细节题。文章最后一段第四句已明确点明:日本的“birthcontrol”成功了,是个例外。
2.D32.答案为D。根据全文,选项A、B、C在文中均提到是迁移的后果,而选项D没有提到。
3.C解析:第二自然段后半部分写到:“Amotherlessfamilymayalsobefatherless,butstillafamilywithoneadult.Thisisbecomingmorecommoninthebigcitieswhereagrandmotherwillraiseherdaughter'schildrenwhilethedaughtergoeselsewheretowork.”由此可见,本题选C。
4.A解析:文章的标题就是文章的中心。作者从火星上曾经有过生命的证明谈到未来通过提高温度而使火星适合生存的设想,表明文章的中心是:火星具有生命存在的可能性。
5.C
6.D
7.D第六段。Complimentarycoffee免费咖啡,Keuri9—makers咖啡机。咖啡机前有如何使用咖啡机的说明,而不是去最近的咖啡吧的说明,排除选项C。如果需要帮助的话可以拨打电话请求即时服务,而不是需要咖啡时打此电话,排除选项A。选项B文中没有提及。选项D是正确的。如果需要免费的咖啡或茶可以在早晨6—7点间到大厅取。
8.C解析:文章最后一句话就揭示了文章的主题。
9.D解析:参见倒数第三段。
10.D由第二段内容可知A、B、C三项都是Nigel接近Alicia的手段和方式,故排除;由“Get—tingthethousand—dollarprizewasmoreimportantthananythingelse.NigeldecidedtobefriendAlicia.”得知选D项。
11.B解析:从文章最后一段最后一句Irealizedthatthecitycouldn'tbeabadplaceas.longaspeoplewerewillingtohelpeachother.可以看出作者觉得这个城市并不是一个坏地方。
12.A解析:从第三段中的倒数第二句话Iftheydonot(changethisbadhabit),itwillbegoodforotherstoavoidanycontact(接触)withthem可以看出作者的态度。
13.A解析:见原文第三段。1878年他和他的弟弟被误控攻击警察。二人逃人丛林并在那里组织了“凯利帮”。
14.A参见句子:Theypointoutthatatacircus,forexample,wemayseeelephants,monkeys,dogsandotheranimalsdoingquiteskillfulthings.句中they指的就是scientists。
15.B
16.B解析:根据答案选项回原文中定位,很快能找到对头发颜色和性格的描写,因此可以排除C和D。根据常识可知5'5"是对身高的描写,因此A也可以排除。
17.C第四段。Wallerstein作了有关离婚对孩子影响的调查,发现父母离婚的孩子成人之后的婚姻失败率是普通的两倍。
18.B54.答案为B
此考题为细节题。根据文章第l段第2句Iftheprimarygoaloflanguageuseiscommunication.thenmistakesaresecondaryconsiderationsthatmaybedealtwithgradually,
可断定B正确
19.D解析:根据第三段“AnRFIDtagwithatinychipcanbefixedinaproduct”可知RFID的标签包括一个芯片。
20.D
21.C解析:通过文章的第3段中的themajorityofAmericanscareabouthonestyinbothpublicandpersonallife可以确定选项C。value是个动词,意为“重……(=haveahighopinionofsomething)”,与文章中的careabout(关心)意思接近。
22.D由第一段的最后两句可知本题选D项。
23.D
24.A解析:通过上下文可知。
25.A解析:从文章第二段“Thecrimebeginswithatelephonemessagetotheownerofastolencar:ifyouwantthecarback,payupthen,thecarownerisdirectedtoapark,toldwheretofindabirdcageandhowtoattachmoneytotheneckofthepigeoninside.Carryingthemoneyinatinybag,thepigeonfliesoff.”可以选出正确答案。
26.C
27.D
28.A解析:第三段。大赦是通过信息收集来实现的。如果信息证明该囚犯是良心犯(PrisonersofConscience),他的资料就会被送到当地组织,然后再进行其他的运作。
29.B解析:第五段。Landau说,总统养狗会使总统更显人性化,使总统的形象更完美,也很容易把人们与总统联系起来。
30.C
31.D
32.D解析:本句中前面提到getanestimateof,参看所给的可选词,确定该空白处与前面estimate意思相同。仔细观察空白处所处的是个名词位置。空白处前的an说明,该词应为元音开始的名词,因此选estimate。
33.D解析:他回答说是,并说他的父亲已经去世多年。
34.AtheLoneRanger孤独的探险者,电视剧的名字。从savepeople可知一定是从坏人的手中救人。选项C是正确的。
35.B
36.D
37.A你认为哪些人的话更有道理?
38.B解析:当今世界警察不得不时刻准备着应对随时可能的突发意外情况。说的是“现在的”状态。所以选B项。而其他项意为“将来的”、“现实的”、“整个的”,不合题意。
39.Cgrade这里指年级。
40.B解析:据上下文推测应为“判刑以后才发现无罪”。
41.A解析:1896年,奥运会又在希腊的雅典举行。
42.B解析:本题属词意辨别题。此句中的“they”是指“woodsmen,huntersandtrackers”,故animal's(动物的),men's(人类的),nature's(自然的)均不符。
43.D她叫什么?
44.A
45.D解析:A选项pointed要与to连用,表示“指向”的意思;B选项showed有“拿某物给人看”的意思;C选项wiped的意思是“擦、拭”,含有“擦干、擦干净”之意;D选项touched的意思是“触、碰”。这句话意思是“母亲摸了摸有烫伤的那半边脸”,因此应选D。
46.Cso…that…结构,表示“如此……以致于……”。
47.Asuch与空格后的as搭配。
48.D解析:从上面的分析可以看出回信是给那些有着各种各样问题的读者的。for意为“为了……”。
49.B解析:..that...组成句型。
50.D这篇文章告诉考生考试时应当注意什么。你学习很努力,终于到了考试的这一天了。
51.B本题考查情态动词。
【应试指导】句意:我们也许没有被证明是伟大的探险家,不过我们的前进是过去十年来最伟大的。“maynot+现在完成时”表示“也许没有”,用于对过去或已经发生的事进行猜测。“neednl’t+现在完成时”表示“本来没有必要”,表示过去不需要做某事。“shouldn’t+现在完成时”表示“本来不应该做而做了某事”。mustn’t不与现在完成时连用,只与动词原形连用,表示“禁止,不要”。
52.Ctravel指“旅行”;voyage指“航行”;fly指“飞行,驾驶飞机”;journey指“旅程,路程”或“历程”。所以选C。
53.C19.答案为C
keep+动词ing为一习惯句型,“使……保持某一状态”。
54.B本题考查被动语态。
【应试指导】句意:这个村子被认为是美国著名作家欧内斯特·海明威在这里写了这篇小说。Thisvillage与believe之间是被动关系,应用被动语态。
55.Ctobesetup是不定式的被动式,作宾补。A.tosetup是不定式的主动式,表示主动,不符合;B.tohavebeensetup是不定式完成式的被动式,它表示发生在谓语动词之前的动作,这里显然不搭配;D.beingsetup是现在分词的被动式,不用于这个句型中。
56.A解析:句中havesomedifficultiesdoingsth.表示“做某事有些困难”;mind后常接动名词。
57.C解析:本题考查强调句的用法。典型句型是:it+be+形容词+that从句。
58.D
59.A解析:本题为词义辨析题。involvement意为“卷入,包含,涉及”;communication意为“交流,通讯”;interaction意为“交互”;association意为“协会,联想”。B项和C项所暗示的对象应是两者或两者以上。D项不合题意。本句大意为:易里若斯大学的研究者们确定父亲的介入有助于孩子提高成绩。
60.D江西省新余市成考专升本英语学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(30题)1.Birthcontrolpolicieshavebeenadoptedinsomecountrieswithsuccessfulresultsin______.
A.JapanB.ChinaC.IndiaD.Egypt
2.32.Whatarenottheresultingeffectsoncitieswhenthosepeoplemovedout?A.Thereweremorecrimes.B.Citieswereinabadcondition.C.Onlyonemasstransitsystemwascompleted.D.Somesmallcompaniesmoveinwhilelargeronesmovedout.
3.WhousuallylooksafterthechildreninabothmotherlessandfatherlessfamilyinAmerica?
A.Thechildren'saunt.
B.Thechildren'snurseryorschool.
C.Thechildren'sgrandmother.
D.Thechildren'sneighbour.
4.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.ThePossibilityofLifeontheMars
B.FutureConditionsontheMars
C.TheMarsandtheEarth
D.AStudyoftheClimateoftheMars
5.On"VisionQuest"______.
A.youngpeoplehavebadproblems
B.youngpeoplegrowtallveryfast
C.youngpeopleoftenhelptheirfriendsintimeofdanger
D.alloftheabove
6.Whatcanwesayaboutthenewglobalsatellitecommunicationssystems?
A.Theyarewidelyused.
B.Theyareveryhelpful.
C.Theyarecostly.
D.BothAandB.
7.Ifyouwantacoffee,youcan________.查看材料
A.dialInstantService
B.putmoneyinamachineinyourroom
C.followthedirectionstothenearestcoffeebar
D.haveitforfreeinthelobbyearlyinthemorning
8.Theideaofthisarticleisthat______.
A.birdsareimportantinourlives
B.animalsareimportantinourlives
C.natureisimportantinourlives
D.Audubonwasespeciallyinterestedinbirds
9.WhydidBobParksradiowakehimup1/2hourearlierthanusual?
A.Theelectricityhadgoneoffduringthenight.
B.Bobhadsetthealarmwrong.
C.Bobdidnotwanttobelate.
D.TheInternethadinformedtheradioofatrafficjam.
10.WhydidNigelhelpAliciafinishherrobot?
A.Hetriedtomakefriendswithher.
B.Hewasfondofbuildingrobots.
C.Heintendedtohelpher.
D.Hedidn"twanthertosuspecthim.
11.Fromthetext,wecaninferthatthewriter______.
A.wouldstopworkingatnight
B.wouldstayoninSanFrancisco
C.wouldmakefriendswithcleaners
D.wouldgiveupherjobatthebank
12.Ifsuchunhappypersonsinsistonkeepingthehabit,theauthorsuggeststhatpeopleshould______.
A.preventanycommunicationwiththem
B.shownorespectandpolitenesstothem
C.persuadethemtorecognizethebadeffects
D.quarrelwiththemuntiltheyrealizethemistakes
13.NedandDanhidinthebushfor16months______.
A.andformedtheKellygang
B.afterkillingapoliceman
C.afterattackingapoliceman
D.anddiedduringcommittingrobberies
14.根据以下内容,回答题。
PassageOne
Cananimalsbemadetoworkforus?Somescientiststhinkthatonedayanimalsmaybetrainedtodoanumberofsimplejobsthatarenowdonebyhumanbeings.
Theypointoutthatatacircus,forexample,wemayseeelephants,monkeys,dogsandotheranimalsdoingquiteskillfulthings.Perhapsyouhaveseenthemonthetelevisionorinafilm.Ifyouwatchclosely,youmaynoticethatthetraineralwaysgivestheanimalapieceofcandyorapieceoffruitasareward.Thescientistssaythatmanydifferentanimalsmaybetrainedtodoanumberofsimplejobsiftheyknowtheywillgetarewardfordoingthem.
Ofcourse,asweknow,dogscanbeusedtoguardahouse,andsoldiersinbotholdandmodemtimeshaveusedgeesetogivewarningbymakingalotofnoisewhenastrangeroranenemycomesnear.Butitmaybepossibletotrainanimalstoworkinfactories.InRussia,forexample,pigeonswhicharebirdswithgoodeyesight,arebeingusedtowatchoutforfaultsinsmallsteelballsthatarebeingmadeinonefactory.Whenthepigeonseesaballwhichlooksdifferentfromothers,ittouchesasteelplatewithitsbeak.Thisturnsonalighttowarnpeopleinthefactory.Atthesametimeafewseedsaregivenasareward.Ittakesthreetofiveweekstotrainapigeontodothisandonepigeoncaninspect3000to4000ballsanhour.
ApeshavebeenusedinAmericainhelpingtomakecars,andscientistsbelievethattheselargemonkeysmaybeonedaygathercropsandevendrivetrains.
Whatmadescientiststhinkanimalcanbemadetoworkforusoneday?查看材料
A.Animalsareveryskillfulatacircus.
B.Theyarebigandstrong.
C.Someanimalsareascleverashumanbeings.
D.Animalscanbetrainedbecausetheyliketogetsomethingasareward.
15.TheRomansusedtosellbyauction______.
A.spoiltgoods
B.propertytakenfromtheenemy
C.oldworn-outweapons
D.spears
16.Noneoftheadvertisersmentionshisorher______.
A.heightB.weightC.haircolorD.personality
17.32.Childrenofdivorcewhomarry______.A.havetheirmarriagesfailasoftenasothersB.staymarriedtwotimesaslongC.aretwotimesaslikelytohavetheirmarriagefailD.areusuallyhappy
18.54.Accordingtothepassage,foreignlanguagestudentsshouldnotworrytoomuchaboutmakingmistakesbecause______.A.nativespeakers,likeforeignstudents,alsotryhardtolearntheirlanguageB.communicationistheprimarygoaloflanguagelearningC.nativespeakerswillignoretheirmistakesD.everyonemakesmistakesinspeakingastrangelanguage
19.PassiveRFIDtagschieflyconsistof______
A.scanningdevicesB.radiowavesC.batteriesD.chips
20.Accordingtothepassage,humanbeingscansurvivealmosteverywhereonearthbecause______.
A.theyhavedevelopedadvancedformsoftransportation
B.theyhavelearnedhowtoprocessseawaterfordrinking
C.theirbodytemperaturecanvaryconsiderably
D.theirsheltersandclotheshelpthemtoadaptthemselvestotheenvironment
21.Accordingtothetext,mostAmericans
A.hatewhitelies
B.believewhitelies
C.valuehonesty
D.considerothersdishonest
22.Theexperimentwasdesignedtofindout______.
A.howtoteachthestudentsinthescienceclass
B.whetherpoetryisdifficultforsciencestudents
C.whattobetaughtinthehumanitiesclass
D.whymanyhumanitiesstudentsfindsciencehard
23.Accordingtotheauthor,whensomechangeinaproductisnecessary,amanufacturerwillchooseto______.
A.lowertheproductioncost
B.hireabetterdesigner
C.improveitsquality
D.alteritsimage
24.Whatdidthegirldowhenshecouldnolongerbearherenemy?
A.Sheturnedtoherfather.
B.Shecriedtoherheart'scontent.
C.Shetriedtoputupwithheragain.
D.Shetriedtobeherfriend.
25.Afterthecarownerreceivedaphonecall,he______.
A.wenttoacertainpigeonandputsomemoneyinthebagitcarried
B.gavethemoneytothethiefandhadhiscarbackinapark
C.sentsomemoneytothethiefbymail
D.toldthepressaboutit
26.“Isuspectthatyourbusinesswillstartthatwaytoo.”inthelastparagraphmeans
A.Idoubtyouwillstartabusinessinthesameway
B.Idon’tbelieveyourbusinesswillsucceedifyoustartthatway
C.Ithinkitislikelyyoustartabusinessthatway
D.Ihavenoideaifyouwillstartabusinessthatway
27.Thebesttitleforthetextis______.
A.WTO—anothernameforGATT
B.WTO—aninternationalserviceorganization
C.WTO—oneoftheworld'sstrongesteconomicorganizations
D.WTO—oneoftheworld'smostpowerfuleconomicorganization
28.Amnestygathersinformation______.
A.todetermineifsomeoneisa"PrisonerofConscience"
B.tosupportitslocalgroups
C.forthe"PrisonersofConscience"
D.forthefamiliesof"PrisonersofConscience"
29.AccordingtoLandau,whyisitimportantforapresidenttohaveadog?
A.Itincreaseshischancesofbeingreelected.
B.Ithumanizesthepresident,makinghimeasiertorelateto.
C.Itshowsthatthepresidentcancareforananimal.
D.ItisthetraditionofWhiteHouseasapresident.
30.WhichisnotKroc'scontributiontoMcDonald's?
A.HelaunchedtherestaurantimageRonaldMcDonaldontotelevision.
B.Underhislead,internationalcuisineastheBigMacandtheEggMcMuffinearnedworldwidefame.
C.Hespottedthegapinpost-warmarketforcheap,family-orientatedrestaurants.
D.HebuiltMcDonald'sempirewithaphilosophywhichledtoitsworlddomination.
二、完型填空(20题)31.(41)
A.itB.whatC.whetherD.which
32.【B7】
A.estimatedB.countC.calculateD.estimate
33.(45)
A.timeB.periodC.lengthD.long
34.28.________A.oldB.goodC.badD.best
35.27.________A.failuresB.winnersC.athletesD.players
36.(44)
A.followB.goC.operateD.work
37.35._______A.senseB.dirtC.moneyD.music
38.(53)
A.futureB.modernC.realD.whole
39.33.A.classesB.groupsC.gradesD.terms
40.【B10】
A.beforeB.afterC.untilD.since
41.(43)
A.heldB.tookC.setD.planed
42.(46)
A.animal'sB.ownC.men'sD.nature's
43.23.
A.breedB.problemC.ageD.name
44.(38)
A.earlyB.lateC.longD.far
45.(51)
A.pointedB.showedC.wipedD.touched
46.
第34题第34空的正确答案是
A.tooB.muchC.soD.such
47.Itiswidelyusedfor【C11】______purposesasA.suchB.allC.manyD.those
48.【B8】
A.toB.forC.aboutD.by
49.【B16】
A.becauseB.thatC.asD.and
50.根据以下资料,回答下列各题。
21.()A.A.fortunatelyB.lastlyC.latelyD.finally
三、词汇与语法知识(5题)51.We__________haveprovedgreatadventurers,butwehavedonethegreatestmarchevermadeinthepasttenyears.
A.needn"tB.maynotC.shouldn"tD.mustn"t
52.
53.19.Itwassocoldthattheykeptthefire______allnight.A.toburnB.burnC.burningD.burned
54.Thisvillage__________tobetheplaceinwhichErnestHemingway,oneofthegreatestAmericanwriters,wrotethisstory.
A.isbelievingB.isbelievedC.believesD.believe
55.
第11题Theheadmasterwantedtheclassroombuilding__________assoonaspossible.
A.tosetup
B.tohavebeensetup
C.tobesetup
D.beingsetup
四、词汇与结构(5题)56.Ihavesomedifficulties______thesewords,wouldyoumind______meyourdictionary?
A.understanding,lending
B.tounderstand,tolend
C.tounderstand,lending
D.understanding,tolend
57.Is______truethatthescientistwillgiveusalecturenextweek?
A.thisB.thatC.itD.what
58.Withouttheinstrument,we______.
A.cannothardlydonothing
B.cannothardlydoanything
C.canhardlydonothing
D.canhardlydoanything
59.ResearchersattheUniversityofIllinoisdeterminedthatthe______ofafathercanhelpimproveachild'sgrades.
A.involvementB.communicationC.interactionD.association
60.()YounevertoldUSwhyyouwerelatefortheparty,__________?
A.werentyouB.didn’tyouC.hadyouD.didyou
参考答案
1.A解析:本题属细节题。文章最后一段第四句已明确点明:日本的“birthcontrol”成功了,是个例外。
2.D32.答案为D。根据全文,选项A、B、C在文中均提到是迁移的后果,而选项D没有提到。
3.C解析:第二自然段后半部分写到:“Amotherlessfamilymayalsobefatherless,butstillafamilywithoneadult.Thisisbecomingmorecommoninthebigcitieswhereagrandmotherwillraiseherdaughter'schildrenwhilethedaughtergoeselsewheretowork.”由此可见,本题选C。
4.A解析:文章的标题就是文章的中心。作者从火星上曾经有过生命的证明谈到未来通过提高温度而使火星适合生存的设想,表明文章的中心是:火星具有生命存在的可能性。
5.C
6.D
7.D第六段。Complimentarycoffee免费咖啡,Keuri9—makers咖啡机。咖啡机前有如何使用咖啡机的说明,而不是去最近的咖啡吧的说明,排除选项C。如果需要帮助的话可以拨打电话请求即时服务,而不是需要咖啡时打此电话,排除选项A。选项B文中没有提及。选项D是正确的。如果需要免费的咖啡或茶可以在早晨6—7点间到大厅取。
8.C解析:文章最后一句话就揭示了文章的主题。
9.D解析:参见倒数第三段。
10.D由第二段内容可知A、B、C三项都是Nigel接近Alicia的手段和方式,故排除;由“Get—tingthethousand—dollarprizewasmoreimportantthananythingelse.NigeldecidedtobefriendAlicia.”得知选D项。
11.B解析:从文章最后一段最后一句Irealizedthatthecitycouldn'tbeabadplaceas.longaspeoplewerewillingtohelpeachother.可以看出作者觉得这个城市并不是一个坏地方。
12.A解析:从第三段中的倒数第二句话Iftheydonot(changethisbadhabit),itwillbegoodforotherstoavoidanycontact(接触)withthem可以看出作者的态度。
13.A解析:见原文第三段。1878年他和他的弟弟被误控攻击警察。二人逃人丛林并在那里组织了“凯利帮”。
14.A参见句子:Theypointoutthatatacircus,forexample,wemayseeelephants,monkeys,dogsandotheranimalsdoingquiteskillfulthings.句中they指的就是scientists。
15.B
16.B解析:根据答案选项回原文中定位,很快能找到对头发颜色和性格的描写,因此可以排除C和D。根据常识可知5'5"是对身高的描写,因此A也可以排除。
17.C第四段。Wallerstein作了有关离婚对孩子影响的调查,发现父母离婚的孩子成人之后的婚姻失败率是普通的两倍。
18.B54.答案为B
此考题为细节题。根据文章第l段第2句Iftheprimarygoaloflanguageuseiscommunication.thenmistakesaresecondaryconsiderationsthatmaybedealtwithgradually,
可断定B正确
19.D解析:根据第三段“AnRFIDtagwithatinychipcanbefixedinaproduct”可知RFID的标签包括一个芯片。
20.D
21.C解析:通过文章的第3段中的the
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