2021届英语能力检测Unit2Englisharoundtheworld含解析

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精2021届高考英语人教版一轮能力检测：必修1Unit2Englisharoundtheworld含解析Unit2Englisharoundtheworld一、单句语法填空1．(2019年北京卷·阅读理解C）Alotofbusinessisstilldoneoverthephone,andmuchofitis________（base)ontrustandexistingrelationships.2．（2019年北京卷·阅读理解C）Voicemanipulationtechnologiesmayweakenthat________(gradual）.3．Thenewsofhisappointmentfilteredoutbeforeitwas________（official)advertised。4．American________（use）differsfromthatofEnglishincertainways。5．Aninterpretermustbe________(fluently)inatleasttwolanguages.6．(2019年江苏卷·单项填空)China'simageisimprovingsteadily,withmorecountries________(recognize)itsroleininternationalaffairs.7．Onthecontrary,mostelectronicmediasuch________television，recordings，andradiomakefewerdemandsontheiraudiences。8．Weshouldrespectfoodandthinkaboutpeoplewhodon'thave________wehavehereandtreatfoodnicely。9．(2019年天津卷·阅读表达)Touchedbytheirenthusiastic________（express）ofaffection.10．Theactressplaysanimportantpart________themovie，whichispopularamongstudents。二、单句改错1．Iwantedtobeafreelancerbasicallybecausethefreedomthatitgivesme.________________________________________________________________________2．(2019年新课标Ⅲ卷·短文改错）Iwantmycafetohaveaspecialthemesuchaslike“TangDynasty"．________________________________________________________________________3．Bycomparisionwillyoutelldifferenceinthewaypeoplespeak。________________________________________________________________________4．Morethanonestudentweretiredofhislongandtiringspeech。________________________________________________________________________5．(2019年天津卷·阅读理解C）Scientistshavebuiltanearly。warningsystemisbasedonmathematicalmodels.________________________________________________________________________6．Thereisanansweringmachineforyoutomakeuse。________________________________________________________________________7．Itrulyrequestedyoumustleaveassoonaspossible。________________________________________________________________________8．(2017年新课标Ⅱ卷·短文改错）Mr。andMrs.Zhangallworkinourschool.________________________________________________________________________9．（2017年新课标Ⅱ卷·短文改错)Intheirsparetime,theyareinterestinginplantingvegetablesintheirgarden.________________________________________________________________________10．（2019年新课标Ⅱ卷·阅读理解B)ThiswasanactualreplyfromaparentafterIputoutarequestedforvolunteersformykids’lacrosseclub。________________________________________________________________________三、完形填空（2019年河北省高三上学期第一次调研考试）Peoplesayoneman’strashisanotherman’streasure.That__1__comestomeasI__2__thehousepurchasedin1962bymyparents。Mymotherpassedawayin1996。Myfatherleftthehouse__3__mysisterandmewhenhediedafewmonthsago.AfterDadwas__4__，welookedaroundthe__5__housewherewegrewupandthatDadlovedsomuch.Atfirstwefeltso__6__atallthestuff(东西)left.Likesomanyoftheirgeneration,myparents__7__everything。Andlikemanyinmygeneration，wefacedanxious__8__aboutwhattoabandonandwhattokeep.Aswestartedthrowingoutoldphonebooksandeverymedicalbillfromevery__9__myparentseversaw,Ialso__10__manyhiddentreasures。Mom’spocketbookwasintheirbedroomcloset,whichhadeverythinginit,__11__herhairbrushwithhair,asifshewerestillhere。AndDad，whowasaWorldWarIIveteran(退伍兵）andaworldtraveler，__12__everything—fromlittlespoonsfromallovertheworldtoeveryletterhewrotetohisparentswhileinthe__13__．Thelettershewroteduringthewar__14__histhoughtsasayoungman.Later,inthebasement,I__15__ouroldkitchentable,whichbroughtback__16__ofmyparentsandsisterandmehavingbreakfasttogether。I’mrealizingallthesethings__17__myparents’lifejourney.EachtimeIgotothe__18__，IfindsomethingthatremindsmeofmychildhoodorteachesmesomethingaboutmyparentsI__19__knew.__20__，fromtheshabbyfurnituretoallthehiddentreasures,meansmoretomethanallthemoneyintheworld.1．A.thoughtB．goalC．principleD．coincidence2．A。lookedforB．lookedthroughC．lookedintoD．lookedafter3．A.withB．forC．toD．by4．A.retiredB．illC．goneD．injured5．A。cleanB．strangeC．modernD．empty6．A。pleasedB．familiarC．disappointedD．astonished7．A.savedB．enjoyedC．purchasedD．designed8．A。decisionsB．bargainsC．challengesD．responsibilities9．A。personB．neighborC．doctorD．child10．A。boughtB．discoveredC．buriedD．lost11．A。evenB．justC．onlyD．yet12．A。likedB．boughtC．keptD．lost13．A.countrysideB．armyC．collegeD．school14．A.receiveB．directC．senseD．describe15．A。repairedB．cleanedC．spottedD．set16．A。introductionsB．memoriesC．descriptionsD．communications17．A.recognizedB．representedC．instructedD．confirmed18．A.supermarketB．churchC．officeD．house19．A。merelyB．alwaysC．reallyD．never20．A.AnythingB．NothingC．EverythingD．Something四、语法填空（2019年衡水中学高三模拟)BaiduisnotadoctorWhenpeople1.________(face）withhealthornutritionquestions,itis2.________(increasing）commontogoonlineanddiagnosethemselves.ButtheInternetisfullofconflictinghealthwarningswithnoregulationtogetridofthewrongadvice，someofwhich3.________(be)extremelydangerous!Also，searchenginesrankresultsby4。________(popular)ratherthanaccuracy,sosolidfactscanbetrickytofind.Itisworth5。________（check)ifthewriterofanonlinepieceisproperlyqualifiedasanexpert.Anyonecancall6。________(they)a“dietexpert”，“nutritionist”andevena“doctor"-givenitcouldrefertoqualificationslikeaPhD.Butremember,onlyofficially7。________（recognize）practicingdoctorsaswellasdietitianshavedegreesingivingmedical8。________(suggest).Soifyouareunsureandstillwondering9.________thechocolatedietreallydoesworkornot,thenitpaystomake10.________appointmentwithyourdietitianordoctor.Thetruthisoutthere,andyoujustneedtolookintherightplace！五、阅读理解（2018年河南省郑州市高三质检）EnglishConversationLeader:MandiAshmoreenglish＠WemeetonMondaysat14：30attheIWCclubhouse.Wechatforaboutanhouranddiscusseverything。Mandiasks“students”tocontactheronMondaytoconfirmtheclassassometimessheneedstocancelforvariousreasonsoroccasionallyshemaychoosetoholdtheclassatadifferentvenue（举办地点）oratanearliertimeforustobeabletohavelunchtogether.FrenchConversation,AdvancedBeginnerLeader:MarielleSulmonifrenchconvo@I’mFrench(borninBordeaux)andSwissbymarriage.Iholdanadvancedbeginners'FrenchconversationclassonTuesdayafternoonsfrom14：30－16：00。Wemeetweeklyattheclubhouseinafriendlyatmosphere。IhopetohelpyouuseyourknowledgeofFrench，allowingyoutospeakwithnofearofmakingmistakes，whichintimewillbecomefewerandfewer.FrenchLanguageLab,BeginnerLeader：MaijaRemlingerfrenchlab＠ThegroupmeetsonThursdayafternoonsfrom15：00－16：30attheclubhouse.ThefirsthalfoftheclassisdevotedtoreadingoutloudfromthebookEasyFrenchReader,workingonproperpronunciationandphrasing.Duringthesecondhalf，welistentoaudiorecordingsfromNewFrenchwithEaseandworkonoralcomprehension.FrenchConversation,AdvancedLeader：JulietteBrullfrench@iwc­WemeeteveryTuesdayattheIWCclubhousefrom9：30－11：00.Mostofourtimeisdevotedtoverylivelydiscussionsaboutcurrenteventsandvarioustopics。WealsoreadabookwrittenbyaFrenchauthorandsometimesweseeaFrenchmovie.1．WhyareyouadvisedtocontactMandi?A．Tocheckthearrangement。B．Toexchangeideas。C．Todecidethetopics。D．Toaskforaleave.2．Whichoftheclubsfocusesmainlyonthebasicknowledgeoflanguage？A．EnglishConversation。B．FrenchConversation,AdvancedBeginner.C．FrenchLanguageLab,Beginner.D．FrenchConversation，Advanced.3．WhowillyougetintouchwithifyoulikewatchingFrenchfilms?A．MandiAshmore。B．MarielleSulmoni.C．MaijaRemlinger.D．JulietteBrull.Unit2Englisharoundtheworld能力检测一、1.based2。gradually3.officially4。usage5。fluent6．recognizing7.as8。what9.expression10.in二、1.because后加of2.去掉like3．difference→differences4.were→was5．去掉is6.use后加of7．must→should或去掉must8.all→both9．interesting→interested10.requested→request三、本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，讲述了作者的父亲去世后把房子留给了作者和妹妹,作者认为他父亲留下的所有的东西都十分有意义。1．A句意:当我查看这栋在1962年由我父母购买的房子时，我想到了这个观点。thought看法，观点；goal目标;principle原则；coincidence巧合.故选A。2．Blookfor寻找；lookthrough逐一查看；lookinto调查；lookafter照顾.故选B.3．C句意：几个月前,父亲去世了,他把房子留给了妹妹和我.表示目的或结果用介词to。故选C。4．C句意：爸爸走后,我们环顾了一下那座我们在那长大的，爸爸非常喜欢的已经空无一人房子。retired退休的；ill病的；gone离去的；injured受伤的。故选C。5．Dclean干净的；strange奇怪的；modern现代的;empty空的.故选D.6．D句意：一开始，我们对留下的东西感到非常惊讶。pleased感到高兴的；familiar熟悉的;disappointed感到失望的；astonished感到吃惊的。故选D。7．A句意：就像他们那一代人一样,我的父母保存了一切.save挽救，保存;enjoy喜爱；purchase购置;design设计。故选A。8．A句意：就像我们这一代的许多人一样,我们很难做出丢弃或保留某物的决定.decision决定;bargain交易；challenge挑战；responsibility责任.故选A。9．C句意：当我们开始扔掉我父母的旧电话簿和见过的每一个医生所开出的医疗费用账单时，我也发现了许多隐藏的宝藏。person人；neighbor邻居;doctor医生；child孩子。故选C。10．Bbuy买；discover发现；bury掩埋；lose失去。故选B.11．A句意：妈妈的手提包在卧室的壁橱里，里面什么都有,甚至梳子上还挂着头发,好像她还在这里一样。even甚至；just仅仅；only只是；yet尚，然而。故选A。12．C句意：爸爸是二战老兵，也是环球旅行者，他把所有的东西都保存了下来—-从世界各地的小勺子到他在军队服役时写给他父母的每一封信。like喜欢；buy买;keep保留;lose失去。故选C。13．Bcountryside农村；army军队;college大学;school学校.故选B。14．D句意:他在战争期间写的信描述了他年轻时的想法.receive收到;direct指导；sense感知;describe描述.故选D。15．C句意:后来，我在地下室里发现了我们的旧餐桌,这让我想起了我和父母、妹妹一起吃早餐的情景.repair修理；clean打扫；spot发现；set树立。故选C。16．Bbringbackmemoriesof唤起……回忆。故选B.17．B句意：我意识到所有这些东西象征着我父母的人生旅程。recognize认出；represent代表，象征;instruct指示；confirm确认。故选B.18．D句意：每次我去那所房子，我都会有一些发现,它们让我想起了我的童年，或者告诉我一些我从来不知道的父母的事。supermarket超市；church教堂；office办公室；house房子.故选D。19．Dmerely仅仅，只不过；always总是;really真正地；never从来没有。故选D.20．C句意：所有的东西，从破旧的家具到所有隐藏的宝藏，对我来说比世界上所有的钱都重要。anything任何事情；nothing没有什么；everything每件事情；something某事。故选C。四、本文讨论了现在很多人面对健康或