2021广东省高三英语学业水平合格考试总复习第1部分Book1Unit1Friendship含解析

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精2021广东省高三英语学业水平合格考试总复习教师用书：第1部分Book1Unit1Friendship含解析Book1Unit1Friendship［学考语基闯关]一、核心单词1．upsetadj。 心烦意乱的；不安的vt. 使不安；使心烦2．ignorevt. 不理睬；忽视3．calmvt。＆vi. adj。 平静的;镇静的4．seriesn. 连续；系列5．teenagern。 十几岁的青少年6．recovervi.＆vt。 痊愈;恢复；重新获得7．packvi.＆vt. 捆扎；包装；打行李n。 小包；包裹8．gratefuladj。 感激的；表示谢意的9．dislikevt。&n. 10．concernvt.(使）担忧;涉及n．担心；关注→concernedadj.担心的;忧虑的；感兴趣的；关注的11．outdoorsadv.在户外;在野外→indoorsadv。在室内12．entireadj.整个的；完全的；全部的→entirelyadv。完全地；全然地;整个地13．settlevi.定居vt.安排→settlementn．定居点；解决14．suffervt.&vi.遭受;经历→sufferingn15．powern．能力；力量；权力→powerfuladj.强大的;强有力的→powerlessadj。没有能力的；无权力的16．exactlyadv.确实如此;正是；确切地→exactadj。准确的；精确的17．disagreevi。不同意→agreevi.同意→agreementn．同意；协议18．looseadj。松的→loosenvt。放松●语境运用（用所给词的适当形式填空）1．Idislike(like)thepeoplewhotalkloudlyinpublicplaces。Ithinkit'sveryimpolite.2．It’sexactly（exact）thekindofworkI'vebeenlookingfor。3．Whatabeautifulsight！Wildflowersofdifferentcolorsspreadalloverthehillsandaroundthelake，adding(add)tothebeautyofthevalley.4．Whenfirstsettling(settle）downinChengdu，Mariafoundherselfunabletogetusedtothespicyfood。5．Ifoundadusty(dust)bagunderthebedwhenIwascleaningupmyroomlastnight。6．Afterhecametopower，everyonesaidhewasapowerfulleader，butnowhefeelssopowerlessthatheevencan’tsavehisdaughter。(power)7．Afewpeopleagreedwhilemostpeopledisagreed．Therefore,noagreementwasreached。（agree）8．Manyyoungstudentsareconcernedaboutthepersonalaffairsabouttheiridolstoomuch，whichoftenconcernstheirparentsandteachers.(concern）二、重点短语1．addup 合计2．calm（.。。)down （使）平静下来;（使）镇定下来3．gothrough 经历;经受；完成；仔细检查4．facetoface 面对面地5．sufferfrom 遭受;患病6．pack（sth。）up 将(东西)装箱打包7．beconcernedabout 关心;挂念8．setdown 记下；放下;登记9．onpurpose 故意地；有目的地10．get/betiredof 对……厌烦●语境运用（用上述短语的适当形式填空）1．Afterthedinnerthehostpackeduptheremainsonthetable。2．WilsonCompanyhasbeensufferingfromheadachesincelastyear。3．Theboystudentmakesafaceduringtheclassonpurposetoattractthegirl'sattention.4．Pleasesetdownmynameandaddresssothatwecankeepintouchwitheachother。5．Healwaysworkslateandweareconcernedabouthishealth.三、经典句式1．Whilewalkingthedog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar。(While＋doing的省略结构）2．Youwilltellhim/herthathe/sheshouldhavestudied，soyoudon’tlethim/herlookatyourpaper。(情态动词＋havedone表示过去本应该做某事)3．Iwonderifit’sbecauseIhaven'tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI'vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature。（强调句型)4．。。.itwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI'dseenthenightfacetoface.。。（It's/wasthefirsttimethat...句型）●语境运用（用上述句型结构仿写下列句子)1．换句话说，当我们利用地球提供的自然资源的时候,我们应该保持地球的健康。Inotherwords，weshouldkeeptheearthhealthywhileusingitssupplyofnaturalresources．2．——很抱歉，妈妈，我的面试又失败了。—-噢，真是太糟糕了,你本应该做好充分准备的。—Sorry，Mum!Ifailedthejobinterviewagain.—Oh，it'stoobad.Youshouldhavemadefullpreparations。3．直到大学毕业他才开始学自己做事。Itwasn’tuntilhegraduatedfromcollegethathebegantolearntodothingsforhimself。4．这是她第三次赢得比赛，让我们大家很惊讶。Itisthethirdtimethatshehaswontherace，whichhassurprisedusall.[综合技能提升］一、单元语法专练(间接引语Ⅰ)完成下列直接引语与间接引语的相互转换1．Shesaid，“Mymothertookmetoanexhibitionyesterday.”→Shesaidthathermotherhadtakenhertoanexhibitionthedaybefore．2．Mysistersaidtome，“Iwillcomeherenextweek。"→Mysistertoldmethatshewouldgotherethenextweek.3．“Howareyoufeelingnow？”thedoctoraskedhim.→Thedoctoraskedhimhowhewasfeelingthen．4．HeaskedmeifIhadvisitedBeijingtwoyearsbefore。→“DidyouvisitBeijingtwoyearsago？”heaskedme.5．“Howoftendoyougotothelibrary?"theteacheraskedthestudent.→Theteacheraskedthestudenthowoftenhewenttothelibrary。6．“Ann，haveyouseenmydictionary？"Peterasked.→PeteraskedAnnifshehadseenhisdictionary。二、情景交际(同意不同意)1．—Couldyoubesokindtoclosethewindow?—．A．Withpleasure B．GoaheadC．Yes，please D．That’sOKA[句意：——请你关上窗户好吗？——好的.本题考查情景交际。用于接受请求和邀请的应答，常见的有:Withpleasure./I'dbehappy/gladto./Yes，helpyourself。/Noproblem。/Goodidea。等。故选择A,表示乐意效劳。]2．—Howaboutdinnertonight？It'sonme。—．A．Youarewelcome B．Oh,I'dliketoC．Well，I’mafraidso D．That’sallrightB[句意：——今天晚上我们一起吃饭怎么样?我来付账.——哦，我愿意去。本题考查情景交际.A：不客气；B：哦，我愿意去；C：哦，恐怕是这样的；D：不客气,没关系。根据语境可知答案为B项。]3．—Sir，couldIhandinmyhomeworkabitlate？-，sinceyou'vebeenunwellthesedays.A．Youcan’tbeserious B．I'mafraidnotC．Goodidea D．Well，allrightD三、教材语法填空根据P2教材课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Abestfriendissomeone1。whomyoucantelleverythingto，evenyourmost2。personal(person）feelingsandthoughts。AnneFranktreatedherdiary3.asherbestfriend。TheGermanNaziswereinsearchofAnneandherfamily。Thefamilyhadtohideawayfromthechase。They4。didn'tdare(notdare)togooutevenintheevenings.5。Theyhadtostayindoorsdayandnight。Not6.being(be)abletogooutforsuchalongtime，Annemissedthebeautyofnaturesomuchthatshegrewcrazyabouteverythingtodowith7。it．Shestayedupuntileleventhirtyoneeveningonpurposejusttosee8。thenight.Shesaid，“ThisisthefirsttimeIhaveseenthenight9.sinceIcamehere。”10．Unfortunately（unfortunate），thefamilywerediscoveredatlastandtakenawayfromthehidingplace.四、书面表达（建议信)假如你叫李华.最近,你的好友林丹来信说他升入高中以后感到不太适应，不知道如何尽快结交新朋友。请你用英语给他回一封信，提出一些建议.注意:1。词数：90左右；2．开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。DearLinDan，Iamgladtoreceiveyourletter.Fromyourletter，IknowyouarefacingtheproblemonYours，LiHua［参考范文]DearLinDan，Iamgladtoreceivey