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八年级英语第一学期期末模拟练习听力部分略二、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。21.Jimis______excellentrunner.Heoftencomes_____firstintherace.A.an;the B.the;the C.a;/ D.an;/22.Thereare_____booksinthelibrary,andabout_____ofthemareinEnglish.A.thousandsof;twohundreds B.thousandof;twohundredC.thousandsof;twohundred D.thousandof;twohundreds----Isyourmotherateacher?----Well,she_________.A.usedto B.wasusedto C.usedtobe D.isusedto24.Thenumberofstudentsinourschool_______4000andanumberofthem______goodatplayingPing-Pong.A.is;is B.are;are C.is;are D.are;is25.Choosetherightsentencestructure.“WecallthelovelybabypandaXiWang.”A.S+V+O B.S+V+P C.S+V+IO+DO D.S+V+DO+OC26.________badnewsitisandhow________thestudentsalllookwhenhearingit!A.What;surprisedB.What;surprising C.Whata;surprised D.How;surprising27.----Howhardworkingtheboynextdooris!----Yes.Ialwayshearhim________everyevening.A.playstheviolinB.playingviolinC.playtheviolinD.toplaytheviolin28.----Somemoremilk,please.----Sorry,there’s________leftinthefridge.A.nothingB.noC.noneD.noone29.----Whereareyougoingforthecomingwinterholiday?----I’mnotsure.We________gotoHarbin.A.mustB.mayC.canD.should30.----_____willtheconcertbegin?----____seveno’clock.A.Howlong,Notuntil B.Howlong,UntilC.Howsoon,Notuntil D.Howsoon,Until31.----Ihavefinishedmyhomework.----When______you________it?A.do;finish B.will;finish C.have;finished D.did;finish32.----Doyouknowwhenyourmother____________?----Idon’tknow.Butifshe__________,I’lltellyou.A.willcome,comes B.willcome,willcomeC.comes,willcome D.comes,comes33.Thebellrang______theteacherwasexplainingtheanswertothestudents.A.until B.before C.while D.after34.----IwillmissmyfamilywhenIgoabroadforfurtherstudynextyear.----Don’tworry.Youcan________thembyemail.A.comeupwith B.getalongwith C.makefriendswith D.keepintouchwith35.----Wouldyoumindopeningthewindows?Letfreshairintotheroom.----____________.A.Yes,I’lldothat. B.No,notatall. C.No,pleasenot. D.Yes,ofcoursenot.三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。Afewminutesbeforesixo’clock,Mr.Smithbegantoleave.Hewasaboutto36thecarwhenagunman(持枪者)jumpedupfromthebackseat.He37aguntoMr.Smith’shead,“DrivemetoParis!”heshouted.“Allright,”MrSmithanswered.Hestartedtheengine(发动机),pulledawayfromthesideofthestreetand38down.Being81yearsold,heknewhecouldnot39thegunman.Heknewheneededhelp.Wherewerethepolice?Ashedrove40eachcrossing,helookedupanddownthesidestreets,hopingtomeetapolicecar.Buthecouldsee41.“Justmyluck,”hethought.“IfIwas42toofast,therewouldbeapolicecaroneverycorner.”43hepushedhisfootdownontheaccelerator(加速器),andthecarran44faster.“Whatareyoudoing?”shoutedthegunman.“Keepingoffthepolice.”Mr.Smithanswered.“IthoughtIsawapolicecar45there.”Heranredlights,drovewrongonone-waystreets.Onthetwo-waystreets,hedroveonthewrong46oftheroad.Notoneofthepolicemensawhim.AgainMr.Smith’splanwasnotworking.Hehadtotrya47plan.He48acornerandsawthepolicestationinfront.Thenhedrovehiscarasfastashecouldtowardsthepolicegate.Thecarhitapolicemotorbikedownandstopped.Mr.Smithshouted,“Help!Help!”Thenhe49backtograb(抓住)theman’sgun.Atthesametimethepolicemenheardthe50andquicklycaughtthegunman.36.A.stop B.begin C.repair D.start37.A.brought B.pointed C.held D.carried38.A.drove B.left C.took D.pushed39.A.fight B.lift C.keep D.hit40.A.past B.over C.through D.towards41.A.somebody B.anybody C.everybody D.nobody42.A.driving B.moving C.getting D.walking43.A.Slowly B.Suddenly C.Quietly D.Carefully44.A.more B.much C.very D.quite45.A.front B.near C.below D.back46.A.street B.way C.side D.corner47.A.new B.safe C.hard D.nice48.A.found B.turned C.stoppedat D.arrivedat49.A.got B.looked C.turned D.came50.A.sound B.man C.voice D.noise四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,计30分)阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。ADoyouwantajob?Herearesomejobsforyou.Pleasehavealook!WAITERWANTEDAreyouhardworking?Doyouliketomeetpeople?Ifyouransweris“Yes”,andthenwehaveajobforyouasawaiter.CallALHotelat556779!SUMMERJOBDoyouliketotalkwithpeople?Doyouliketowritestories?Ifyouwanttoworkforourmagazinesasareporter,pleasecallKarenat558366.HELPWANTEDDoyoulikebabies?Canyoulookafteronebabyfortwodays?Ifyouaresuretotakegoodcareofit,callusat766588.Hurry!CLEANERWANTEDCanyoumakealargehousecleanandtidy?Ifyouhopetogetthejobpaidat$20atime,callusthisevening18:00-20:00.Tel:633800.51.Theabovejobadsareprobablyfrom____________.A.anewspaper B.astorybook C.asciencebook D.aguidebook52.Ifyoulikechildrenandhavetwodaysfree,youcancallat________forajob.A.556779 B.558366 C.766588 D.633800Iftheownerofthelargehouseasksacleanertotidyhishousetwiceaweek,howmuchwillthecleanergetinamonth?A.$120. B.$160. C.$280. D.$240.BNateRobinsonisunlikeanyotherplayerintheNBA.ThisplayeristheshortestintheNBA,butheisoneofthemostfearlessplayers.Heis1.75mtall.“InNBA,helookslikeafourth-graderamongagroupofhighschoolstudents,”accordingtoTheAtlantic.Howcanhecompete(竞争)withthem?Robinsonmakesup(弥补)forthiswithhisabilitytojump.Withoutmovingforwardsorbackwards,hecanjumpupto110cm.However,confidencehelpshimmore.“Peopletalkaboutmyheightallthetime,butIdon’treallyfeelsmallerthananyoneelse,”saidRobinson.“IalwaysthinkI’monfire(充满激情的).”Nomatterwhoyouareorwhatyou’vewon,he’sgoingtocomeatyou.Withthatspirit,hehaswontheNBASlamDunkContest(灌篮大赛)threetimes.Also,hehasmademanywonderfulblocks(盖帽).ChicagoBullsplayedMiamiHeatonMay10,2013.LeBronJames,the2.03-meter-tallplayerfromMiamiHeat,wenttoshoot.ButRobinsonblockedhim.HealsoblockedShaquilleO’NealinClevelandCavaliersandevenYaoMinginHoustonRockets.NateRobinsonisahero.Hehasgivenmanybasketballfanshope.Maybeoneday,youcanalsoblockbigguyslikeLeBronJames!54.Accordingtothereport,NateRobinsononceplayedfor.A.ChicagoBulls B.MiamiHeatC.HoustonRockets D.ClevelandCavaliersParagraph1ofthereportmainlytalksabout____________.A.howgreatNateRobinsonis B.howNateRobinsonisunlikeanyotherplayerC.howfearlessNateRobinsonis D.whoNateRobinsonis56.NateRobinson’sisthemainreasonwhyhecancompetewithothers.A.abilitytojump B.confidence C.shootingskills D.blocks57.WhichisTRUEaboutNateRobinson?A.HeonceblockedYaoMingfromMiamiHeat.B.HewontheNBASlamDunkContestmorethanonce.C.HegiveshopetoallNBAplayers.D.Hefeelshimselfsmallerthanothersandhepractiseshard.CHaveyoueverbeentosomebigcitiesintheworld?Theinformationbelowwillbehelpfultoyou.BudapestFormanycenturies,Budapestwastwocities,withBudaonthewestsideoftheriverDanubeandPestontheeastside.Budapestbecameonecityin1872,andithasbeenthecapitalcityofHungaryforabouteightyyears.Thepopulation(人口)ofBudapestisaboutthreemillion,andthecityisaverypopularplacefortourists.VisitorsliketotakeboatridesalongtheDanube.Budapestisalsoknownforitsexcitingnightlife.ThebesttimetovisitissummersinceBudapestisverycoldinwinter.LosAngelesLosAngeleswasfoundedin1781.With3.5millionpeopleitisnowthebiggestcityinCaliforniaandthesecondlargestcityintheUnitedStates.Itisfamousforitsmodernhighways,itsmoviestars,anditssmog.Whenthecityisreallysmoggy,youcan’tseethenear-bymountains.Theweatherisusuallydryandwarm.VisitorsliketogotothefilmstudiosandtodrivealongHollywoodStreet.Therearemanygoodbeachesnearthecity,andLosAngelesisalsoclosetoDisneyland.TaipeiSincethefoundingofTaipeiinthe18thcentury,thecityhasgrowntoapopulationof2.3million.Taipeiisanexcitingcity,buttheweatherishumid(潮湿)andnotalwayspleasant.It’salsoaverybusycity,andthestreetsarealwaysfullofpeople.Thereisanexcellentmuseumthatmanypeoplevisit.Taipeiisquiteanexpensivecity,butnotmoreexpensivethansomeneighboringcitiessuchasHongKongandTokyo.SomoreandmoretravelersgotoTaipeitoshop.58.PeopleliketotraveltoBudapestbecause_______________.A.it’smadeupoftwocities B.therearegoodbeachesalongDanubeC.it’sthecapitalofHungary D.it’sfamousforitsboatingandnightlife59.Ifyouareafilmstarfan,whichcitywouldyouliketovisitamongthethree?A.Budapest. B.LosAngelesC.Taipei. D.None.60.WhenwetalkaboutthehistoryofLosAngeles,weknowthat.A.itwasfoundedin1871 B.itbecameonecityin1872C.itbecameacityinthe18thcentury D.itwasfoundedinthe19thcentury61.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEforthethreecities?A.ThepopulationofTaipeiisnolargerthanthoseoftheothertwo.B.TheweatherinTaipeiissmoggyandnotalwayspleasant.C.Budapesthasthelongesthistoryofthethreecities.D.LosAngelesisthelargestcityintheU.S.DDidyouseesnowinyourhometownlastwinter?Didyoufeelitwaswarmerthanbefore?“Therehavebeen21warmwintersinChinasince1986,”saidscientists.Theyalsosaidthatinthepast100years,astheglobal(全球的)temperatureswentupby0.74oC,thetemperatureinNorthChinahasgoneupby1.4oCinonly50years.Chinaneedstotakequickactiontocutcarbondioxideemission(排放),becauseit’sthemainreasonforglobalwarming.Weplantocutenergyuseby20%andpollutionemissionby10%inthe11thFive-YearPlan.Canyouslowglobalwarming?Sure!Youandyourfamilycantakestepstocuttheamountofcarbondioxidethatissentoutintotheair.Herearesomepiecesofadvicetohelpyousavetheearth.Wearusedclothes.Wearingyourbrother’s,sister’sordad’soldT-shirtsmeansyousavetheenergy.Rideonthebus.Takingabussavesalotofoileveryyear.Openthewindow.Don’tusetheairconditioner(空调),andletsomefreshairin.Whenyouhavetouseit,setthetemperaturehigherinsummerandlowerinwintertosaveenergy.Makesmallchangesinyourdailylife.Don’tusepapercups,bagsandboxes.It’stimeforallofustodosomethingtosavetheearth.62.Themainreasonforglobalwarmingis________.A.theoil B.carbondioxideemissionC.papercups,bagsandboxes D.televisionsandcomputers63.Theword“energy”inthesecondparagraphmeans“”.A.活力 B.干劲 C.精力 D.能源64.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Usingairconditionersmaybeawasteofenergy.B.It’sfunnytowearyourdad’soldT-shirts.C.Takingabuswastesalotofoileveryyear.D.Usingpaperbagssavesenergyalot.65.Thepassageismainlyaboutthewaysto________.A.slowdownglobalwarming B.makeenergyC.changeourdailylife D.changetheworldweather第II卷(非选择题60分)五、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)根据句子意思,用括号中所给的汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)66.Whatgreatfunthevolunteerhas_____________(描述)wildbirdsinthewetlandstous!67.----What’swrongwithyou?----Ihavea_______________(牙疼).68.Thereisfogandhaze(霾)herethesedays.Whatan_____________(糟糕的)day!69.Peopledidn’tprotecttheearthandourliving__________(条件)aregettingworseandworse.70.It’s_____________(礼貌的)toshoutatyourparentswhenyouareangry.71.They____________(shake)theirhandswitheachothertightlywhentheymetagain.72.Insummer,itmaybemuch____________(rain)inthesouth.73.Throughthe________(art)drawings,wecanlearnthattheylivedaverypoorlifeinthepast.74.It’shotinthatarea,withtemperaturesinthe____________(four).75.Studentswalkedoutoftheclassroom_______________(noise)whentheclasswasover.六、任务型阅读(共10空;每空1分,计10分)阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词)Asyouknow,homeworkisabigpartofgoingtoschool.Luckily,hereareseveralsuggestionsforyoutomakehomeworkeasy.MakeahomeworkplanMostmiddleschoolstudentshavetwoorthreehoursofhomeworkanight.Ifitisaheavyhomeworkday,youmayneedtospendevenmoretime.Itisagoodideatocomeupwithsomekindofhomeworkschedule(进度表),especiallyifyouaregoingtodosportsorotheractivitiesafterschool.WatchwhereyouworkAbedroom,studyoranyroomwhereyoucangetawayfromnoiseisgoodforyoutodoyourhomework.Butdon'tstudyonyourcomfortablebed,oryoumightfallasleepthere.TakeabreakMostpeople'sattention(注意力)don'tlastverylong,sotakesomebreakswhiledoingyourhomework.Sittingfortoolongwithoutrelaxingwillmakeyoulessproductive(多产的)thanifyoustoptotakeabreakregularly.Takinga15-minutebreakeveryhourisagoodwayformostpeople.GethelpwhenyouneeditSometimeseventhoughyouarelisteningcarefullyinclass,somesubjectsseemtoohard.Thefirstpersontoaskforhelpisyourteacher.Heorshemaybeabletoworkwithyoubeforeorafterschoolandexplainthingsmoreclearly.Yourclassmatesmayalsobeabletogiveyouahand.However,thismightnotgiveyoutheresultsyouwant.Lotsofpeopleunderstandsomethingwellbutarenotabletoexplainit.Title:HomeworkHelpTopicHomeworkcanbequitehard,butthereissomethingyoucandotomakehomeworkmuch___76___.Useful____77_____MakingahomeworkplanHeavyhomeworkmeans____78____moretimeonyourstudy,soitisagoodideatohaveahomeworkplansothatyoucan___79___inallkindsofafter-schoolactivities._____80_____whereyouworkItisnecessaryforyoutostudyina___81_____place,soabedroomorastudyisagoodchoice.TakingabreakIfyou____82_____toolongwithoutrelaxing,yourmindmaywander.Tokeepproductive,itisagoodideaformostpeopletohavearestfor15____83____everyhour.GettinghelpThe____84____oneyoucanaskforhelpisyourteacher.Youmayalsoget____85____fromyourclassmatesbutthismaynotgiveyouwhatyouwant.七、缺词填空(共10空,每空1分,计10分)根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)OnJuly2,1937,AmeliaEarhartandFredNoonanleftNewGuineaforHowlandIslandinthePacific.Thiswasthelongestandmostdangerouspartoftheirt86aroundtheworld.Earharthadtroublesoonaftertheplanetookoff.Theweatherwasverybad,soshehadtof87at3,000metres.Goingthishigh,theplaneusedfuel(燃料)quickly.Afterabout20h88,EarhartandNoonangotclosetoHowlandIsland.Theislandwaso89about65miles(英里)away,butthebrightsunwasshiningintheirfacessotheycouldn’tseeit.NearHowland,ashipwasw90fortheplane.Earhartcalledtheship:“Wedon’thaveenoughfuel,”shesaid.Theshiptriedtokeepintouchwithherb91gotnoanswer.Finally,theshipcalledforhelp.PeoplelookedforEarhartandNoonanfordays.However,theyfoundnothing.WhathappenedtoAmeliaEarhart?Nooneknowsforsure.D92theflight,sheprobablymovedinthewrongdirectionbecausethesunwasbrightanditwasd93tosee.Soshegotlost,soonafter,herp
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