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河南省濮阳市成考专升本英语重点汇总(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(30题)1.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestsummarizesthispassage?
A.Whenlanguageisabarrier,peoplewillfindotherformsofcommunication.
B.Everybodyusesonlyoneform.ofCommunication.
C.Nonlinguisticlanguageisinvaluabletoforeigners.
D.Althoughotherforms,apartfromlanguageofcommunicationexist,theyareoflittlevalue.
2.Personalqualitiesarepersonal______ofanindividual.
A.announcementsB.skillsC.characteristicsD.duties
3.Thisselectionwasprobablywrittento_________.查看材料
A.showhowlazycatsare
B.talkaboutthehabitsofcats
C.tellaboutfamouspeopleandtheirhabits
D.persuadepeopletotakenaps
4.
根据以上材料,回答52~55问题。
第52题ThepoemaboutFaustismentionedtotellUS_______.
A.hewasayoungman
B.hegotthedevil’shelp
C.thesituationwasslightlymoredifficultforthosewhocameafter,him
D.today’Slearningsituationismuchdifferentfromthatinthepast
5.PeoplewithtypeAbloodcanreceive______.
A.ABB.BC.OD.Noneoftheabove
6."Hewillalreadyhavesomeyearsofsellinginworldmarketsbehindhim"means______.
A.hehasalreadysoldthingsindifferentpartsoftheworld
B.hehassoldtoysforsomeyears
C.hehasalreadysoldtoysallovertheworld
D.hehasalreadysoldthingsforsomeyears
7."Someonewhocanstandonhisownfeet"means______.
A.someonewhodoesnotstandonotherpeople'sfeet
B.someonewhocanunderstandmoney
C.someonewhocanworkbyhimself
D.someonewhounderstandsmanylanguages
8.
根据以下材料,回答40~43问题。
第40题Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?
9.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.SixStagesforRepairingSam'sBicycle.
B.PossibleStepsofProblem-solving.
C.NecessitiesofProblemAnalysis.
D.ImportanceofAnalyzingaProblem
10.Inthethirdparagraph,theword"offspring"means______.
A.relativesB.sonsC.daughtersD.children
11.Whenpeopleseethingsstolenontheprogrammewhichtheymayremember,______.
A.theytrytogetthethingsback
B.theyknowtheirthingshavebeenstolen
C.theyknowtheirthingsareatthepolicestation
D.theytellthepolicethewhereaboutsoftheshownthings
12.Itisnotnecessarytocarrycashinsteadofdollartravellers'chequesbecausethelattercanbe______
A.usedforphones,busfaresandhotelreservations
B.usedtopayinrestaurantsandbigstores
C.usedlikecreditcards,eveninremoteareas
D.exchangedeasily,evenatcarrentalcompanies
13.WhatideawasgraduallyformedinTerry'smindduringhisrecoveringstage?
A.Earningmoney.
B.Cuttingofftheotherleg.
C.Runningacrossthecountry.
D.Exercisinghar
14.47.Georgeaskedthequestionbecausehewantedtoshowthathewas______.A.interestingB.notnervousC.differentD.eagertolearn
15.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.TheEarliestPeopleinNorthAmerica.
B.TheEarliestImmigrantstoNorthAmerica.
C.ThePeopleoftheUnitedStates.
D.EuropeansWeretheEarliestPeopleComingtotheNorthAmerica.
16.Inwhatconditiondoesoneneedtostopafteranaccident?
A.Whenhehasbeeninjuredbysomebody.
B.Whenhiscarhasbeendamaged.
C.Whenhehasinjuredsomebodyelse.
D.Whenhehaswitnessedtheaccident.
17.TheresultsfromtheInternetservice______.A.A.aredoneinaweek
B.aren'tveryclear
C.aredonein24hours
D.takealongtime
18.Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingisNOTanancientbelief?
A.Godslivedintrees.
B.Thegodswouldbeenviousofone'ssuccess.
C.Sneezingisunsanitary.
D.Knockingonwoodattractinggods'attention.
19.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.NewfashionsinclothingarCcreatedforthecommercialexploitationofwomem.
B.Theconsrantchangesinwomen’sclothingreflecttheirstrengthofcharacter.
C.Thefashionindustrymakesanimportantcontributiontosociety.
D.Fashiondesignersshouldnotbeencouragedsincetheyareonlywelcomedbywomen.
20.Fromthepassagewecanconcludethat______.A.A.vegetablesneedlittlecarewhilegrowing
B.vegetablescanbegrownonalmostanykindofsoil
C.vegetablegardeningisanindispensablepartoflifeforurbanandsuburbanpeople
D.vegetablegardeningisagoodpastimeforretiredpeople
21.Whenareyouallowedtotakeamake-uptest?查看材料
A.Whenyouareabsentonatestday.
B.Whenthere"satesttwodaysafterthepreviousone.
C.Whenyouarereallysick.
D.Withinoneortwodaysafterreturningtoclass.
22.Itisimpliedinthethirdparagraphthat______
A.mostcomputercriminalswhoarecaughtblametheirbadluck
B.therapidincreaseofcomputercrimesisatroublesomeproblem
C.mostcomputercriminalsaresmartenoughtocoveruptheircrimes
D.manymorecomputercrimesgoundetectedthatarcdiscovered
23.Wecanconcludethatacandidatewho______isinabetterpositiontobehired.
A.hasworkedfortwomonths
B.hashadcollegeeducation
C.isgettingtraining
D.isfondofsports
24.Thephenomenonthattoday'schildrenseemadult-likeisattributedbytheauthorto______.
A.thewidespreadinfluenceoftelevision
B.thepoorarrangementofteachingcontent
C.thefastpaceofhumanintellectualdevelopment
D.theconstantlyrisingstandardofliving
25.Accordingtothepassage,manwillbegintothinkaboutsuchneedsashousingandclothingonlywhen______.
A.hehassavedupenoughmoney
B.hehasgrowndissatisfiedwithhissimpleshelter
C.hehassatisfiedhishunger
D.hehaslearnedtobuildhouses
26.Howwillwefeelifwelettheclerkknowhermistake?
A.We'i1beveryexcited.
B.We'llfeelunfortunate.
C.We'llhaveasenseofhonor.
D.We'llfeelsorryfortheclerk.
27.Whowassupposedtobethefirstownerofthebook?
A.AnofficialoftheUN.
B.Acoffeeshopowner.
C.Afriendoftheauthor"s.
D.Alex"sfriendfromCalifornia.
28.James’mother______.
A.waseducatedB.wasconservativeC.waspoorD.AandB
29.WhatdoAmericanpeoplealwaysdowhenservingsaretoolargeforthem?
A.Theytakethefoodhomewithadoggiebagfortheirdogs.
B.Theyleavethefoodonthetableandgoaway.
C.Theytakethefoodhomewithadoggiebagandenjoythefoodlater.
D.Theyaskthewaitressorwaitertokeepthefoodforthem.
30.“Family”isofcourseanelasticword.ButwhenBritishpeoplesaythattheirsocietyisbasedonfamilylife,theyarethinkingof“family”initsnalTow,peculiarlyEuropeansenseofmother.fatherandchildrenlivingtogetheraloneintheirownhouseasalleconomicandsocialunit.Thus.everyBritishmarriageindicatesthebeginningofanewandindependentfamilyhencethetremendousimportanceofmarriageinBritishlife.Forboththemanandthewoman,marriagemeansleavingone’sparentsandstartingonesownlife.Theman’sfirstdutywillthenbetohiswife.andthewife’stoherhusband.Hewillbeentirelyresponsibleforherfinancialsupport,andshefortherunningofthenewhome.Theirchildrenwillbetheircommonresponsi-bilityandtheirsalone.Neitherthewife’sparentsnorthehusband’s,northeirbrothersorsisters,auntsoruncles,haveanyfighttointerferewiththem--theyaretheirownmasters.
ReadersofnovelslikeJaneAustensPrideandPrejudicewillknowthatinformertimesmarriageamongwealthyfamilieswerearrangedbythegirl’sparents,thatis,itwasmarriageamongweaalthyfamilieswerearrangedbythe,girlparaentsthat,isitthetsdtytfindsuitablehusbandfortheirdaughterpreferablyrichoneandbyskillfulencouragementtoleadhimeventuallytoasktheirpermissiontomaltyher.Untilthattime,thegirlwasprotectedandmaintainedin.theparents’home,andthefinancialreliefofgettingridofhercouldbeseenintheirgivingthenewlymarriedpairasumofmoneycalledadowry.Itisverydifferenttoday.Mostgirlsoftodaygetajobwhentheyleaveschoolandbecomefinanciallyindependentbeforetheirmarriage.Thishashadtworesults.Aginchoosesherownhusband,andshegetsnodowry.
Whatdoestheauthormeanby“familyisofCourseanelasticword”?A.A.Differentfamilieshavedifferentwaysoflife.
B.Differentdefinitionscouldbegiventotheword.
C.Differentnationshavedifferentfamilies.
D.Differenttimesproducedifferentfamilies.
二、完型填空(20题)31.(84)
A.wakeB.wakeupC.awakingD.awake
32.【B4】
A.excitingB.interestingC.hardD.satisfactory
33.【B5】
A.refersB.appliesC.happensD.concerns
34.【B7】
A.surpriseB.surprisedC.surprisingD.insurprise
35.【B14】
A.walkedB.workedC.cursedD.served
36.【B9】
A.replacedB.takenC.removedD.gained
37.(42)
A.thatB.whenC.whatD.which
38.(43)
A.toldB.causedC.letD.made
39.【B2】
A.leaveB.leavesC.leavingD.left
40.27.A.thatB.itC.soD.this
41.(46)
A.votersB.electorsC.presidentD.folks
42.________查看材料
A.hardB.hisownC.aday"sD.good
43.(45)
A.yetB.beforeC.tooD.already
44.【B13】
A.resultedB.causedC.createdD.found
45.Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.Infact,therewashardlyanyactivityorsocialeventthatcouldnotbesettoMusic.Weddings,births,christening,funerals,picnics,parades--
21
hadtheirmusicalaccompaniment.AftertheAmericanCivilWar(1860-1865),theNegroeshadgainedtheirfreedomandwereready
22
a
newtypeofmusic,
23
thatwouldpreservetheirmusicaltraditionsbutbefastandhappy
24
their
25
freedom.Theywantedsomethingtheycouldplayasprofessionalmusiciansforbothblackandwhiteaudiences.Jazzwastheanswer.ItcombinedthemesfromNegroworksongs,spiritualsandblues,settoafastbeat,
26
themusiciansimprovising(即兴而作)astheywentalong,likethefuneralmarchingbands.Tobegood,amusicianhadnotonlytorememberhispartbutalso
27
abletoinventnewvariationsonthespur(激励)ofthemoment.Jazz
28
thepeople,butpopular
29
ischangedmanytimesinform,style,andtempo.Eachchangeaddedsomething
30
.21.A.whichB.thatC.allD.those
46.28.
A.personB.femaleC.dogD.potato
47.(44)
A.prohibitedB.expensiveC.valuableD.allowed
48.【B8】
A.havekeptB.hadkeptC.havebeenkeepingD.hadbeenkeeping
49.whenwe
7
keepintouchsoeasily,A.couldn"tB.mustC.can"tD.have
50.(53)
A.aB.someC.anyD.no
三、词汇与语法知识(5题)51.NowpeopleusethewordMsinsteadofMissorMsbeforethenameof__________inbusinessletters.
A.womanmanager
B.womenmanagers
C.womanmanagers
D.womenmanager
52.8.Hishealth______,myfatherretiredfromthebusinesslastyear.A.failsB.wasfailedC.failingD.failed
53.20.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
54.There‘snolighton——they__________beathome.
A.can"tB.mustn"tC.needn"tD.shouldn"t
55.14.Hegaveup______onmedicaladvice.A.drinkingB.todrinkC.drinkD.tobeingdrink
四、词汇与结构(5题)56.17.Sheregrettedpaying______forthecamera.A.twiceasmuchB.astwicemuchC.muchastwiceD.asmuchtwice
57.More______,lessspeed.
A.hurryB.rushC.quicknessD.haste
58.Suddenly,atallmandrivingagoldencarriage______thegirlandtookheraway,______intothewoods.
A.seizing,disappeared
B.seized,disappeared
C.seizing,disappearing
D.seized,disappearing
59.ToreadTolstoyand______tonineteenthcenturyRussianliteraturearetwoexcellentreasonsfortakingProfessorMorrel'sCourse.
A.tointroduce
B.introduce
C.beingintroduced
D.tobeintroduced
60.Whenheexplaineditagainandagain,thestudent'spatience______.
A.ranoverB.ranonC.ranoutD.ranoff
参考答案
1.A
2.C解析:第一段。参见原文。
3.D推理判断题。
【应试指导】全文讲述打盹的好处,所以本文的目的是劝人们学会打盹。
4.D文章第二段引用歌德一首诗里主人公Faust的例子,其目的在文章第三段开头得到了说明,即现在学习知识的形势与过去相比大不一样,固选D项。
5.C解析:根据句子“Basically,AandBcannotbemixed.AandBcannotreceiveAB”可以推论出,A型可以接受A型和O型的血。
6.A解析:题考查的是对句意的理解能力。该句的意思是“有国际市场销售经验”,A选项符合文义。
7.C解析:本题考查的是对词语的理解能力。Standonone'sownfeet的意思是“可以独当一面,独立工作”。
8.D
9.B解析:选项B是正确的。作者以Sam为例,但并不是告诉读者如何修Sam的车(选项A);文章也并不是谈分析问题的必要性或重要性(选项C或D)。
10.D解析:据卜下文推测offspring应为“后代”的意思。
11.D解析:参见第二段中句子:Whenpeopleseemenorthingsonthetelevisionprogrammewhichtheymayremember,theycantellthepolicewheretheysawthem.
12.B
13.C解析:根据文中第二段第四、五行“anideaslowlyformed…HedecidedhewouldrunacrossCanada…”可知,答案为C项。
14.D47.答案为D
此考题为细节题。根据文章最后一段第2句Georgethoughtthathehadbetteraskafewquestionstoshowhowinterestedhewasandhowmuchhewantedtolearntofly,就可肯定D正确。而
A的意思是“有趣的”,而不是“感兴趣的”,B的意思是“不紧张的”,C的意思是“不同的”.故A,B和C是错误的。
15.B解析:文章主要讲的是到北美的移民,所以选B。
16.C解析:第3段提及的第1种情况。
17.C见原文第五段。签约之后,老师便可将学生的文章发至网站,24小时内便可知道该文章是否抄袭。
18.C解析:此题为细节理解题。首先应明确哪些为“ancientbeliefs”。文中阐述了A、B和D,都为“古代的信仰”。在第二段开头处讲了“Whyblessthisunsanitaryhabit?”。据此可知,“打喷嚏”仅为一种不良的习惯,并非是一种迷信,故C为正确答案。
19.A
20.B
21.D第三段。如果缺考,在老师允许的情况下,返校后的第一两天内完成补考。选项D正确。
22.B
23.B解析:参见最后一段。
24.A解析:第6段第3行“betheychildrenoradults.”意为“不管是孩子还是成人。”点明题意。
25.C解析:根据文中第二段所说,先填饱肚子才能想到保暖:衣物和遮蔽之所。选项C是正确的。
26.C解析:根据第五段中的Uponleavingthestore,wefeelhonorableandourself-respectisincreased.可判断出如果我们让售货员知道了她的错误,我们会有一种荣誉感。
27.D根据最后一段,Alex的朋友把书留在了Montreal,由“hisfriendAlexkeptit”可确定答案为D项。
28.C解析:A、B项都是用来说明James本人,而不是其母亲。
29.C解析:参见第四段。
30.B
31.D解析:awake清醒。我的意思是完全清醒。
32.C解析:联系上下文,此处用“艰苦的”,即hard最
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