版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
河南省驻马店市成考专升本英语重点汇总(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(30题)1.JohnLighthopesthathemaybeabletosellallthepartsofthe“Lusitania”forabout_____.A.A.$12,000B.$300,000C.$1,200,000D.$1,800,000
2.Didthemerchantknowwhohadtakentheumbrella?
A.Sure.B.Notverysure.C.Notatall.D.Probably.
3.Otherpeoplebelievethatiftheyknowenoughtheywillfindthisthing.Thissentencemeans______.
A.otherpeoplethinkiftheyknowalottheywillbeabletogetenoughmoneyandthatwillmakethemhappy
B.otherpeoplethinkithuethatenoughknowledgewillbringthemenoughmoney
C.otherpeopleholdtheopinionthatthemoretheyknowthehappiertheywillbecome
D.otherpeopleholdtheopinionthatiftheybecomeknowledgeableenoughtheywillfeelhappy
4.Dawson’sexampleshowsthatabusinessstarts_________.
A.whenyouhaveclimbedsomemountains
B.afteryouhaveclimbedsomemuntains
C.withtheknowledgeofwhatisneeded
D.withamomentofsuddenrealizationofinspiration
5.PassageTwo"Yes,I'llbereadyatnineinthemorning.Goodbye,dear,andthanksagain."IthadnotbeenaneasytelephonecallforMrs.Robsontomake.Herdaughterhadbeenverykind,ofcourse,andhadimmediatelyagreedtopickherupanddrivehertothestation,butMrs.Robsonhatedtoadmit(承认)thatsheneededhelp.Sinceherhusbandhaddiedtenyearsbefore,shehadpridedherselfonherindependence(独立生活
).Shehadcontinuedtoliveintheirlittlehouse,alone.Onthisevening,however,shewasstandingatherliving-roomwindow,staringoutattheSOLDnoticeinthesmallfrontgarden.
Herfeelingsweremixed.
Naturallyshewassadatthethoughtofleavingthehouse,asitwasfullofsomanymemories.Butatthesametimeshewaslookingforwardtospendingherlastyearsnearthesea,backinthelittleseasidetownwhereshehadbeenborn.Withthemoneyfromthesale(出售)ofthehouse,shehadboughtalittleflatthere.Sheturnedfromthelivingroomwindow,andlookedroundattheroom.Oneortwopiecesoffurnitureremained,coveredwithsheets(被单).Thefloorwasbareboards,andallherpictureshadbeentakenfromthewalls.Therewasasmallfish-tank,withtwogoldfishcirclinginit.Whenaskedwhy,herhusbandusedtosay,"It'snicetohavesomethingaliveintheroom."Sincehehadpassedaway,shehadalwayskeptsomegoldfish,hadalwayshad"somethingaliveintheroom".Timnextmorning,ashertrainwaspullingoutofthestation,Mrs.
Robsoncalledtoherdaughter,"Kate,youwon'tforgettocollectthegoldfish,willyou?Thechildrenwilllovethem.It's...""Iknow,"Kateinterrupted(打断)gently."It'snicetohavesomethingaliveintheroom."Butinthelittlehouse,thetwogoldfishhadstoppedtheircircling.Theywerefloating(漂浮)onthewater,intheroomwithitsbareboardsandsilentwalls.40.Mrs.Robson______.A.wasaveryproudpersonB.washelplessC.didnotlikeaskingpeopleforfavorsD.wantedtolivewithoutherhusband
6.Thisadtriesto______.
A.introduceBritain'sleadingstatetothepublic
B.takeonthenewteachers
C.takeinthestudentswhowanttolearnEnglish
D.givehelptoallkindsofstudents
7.PassageOneAlthoughnooneiscertainwhymigrationoccurs,thereareseveraltheories.OnetheoryisbaseduponthepremisethatprehistoricbirdsofthenorthenHemispherewereforcedsouthDuringtheIceAge,whenglacierscoveredlargepartsofEurope,Asia,andNorthAmerica.Astheglaciersmelted,thebirdscamebacktotheirhomelands,spentthesummer,andthenwentsouthagainastheiceadvancedinwinter.Intime,themigrationbecameahabit,andnow,althoughtheglaciershaveDisappeared,thehabitcontinues.
Anothertheoryproposesthattheancestralhomeofallmodembirdswasthetropics.Whentheregionbecameoverpopulated,manyspecieswerecrowdednorth.Duringthesummer,therewasplentyoffood,butDuringthewinter,scarcityforcedthemtoretumtothetropics.
Amorerecenttheory,knownasphotoperiodism,suggestsarelationshipbetweenincreasingdaylightandthestimulationofcertainglandsinthebirds’bodiesthatmaypreparethemformigration.OnescientisthasbeenabletocausemidwintermigrationsbyexposingbirdstoartificialperiodsofDaylight.HehasconcludedthatchangesoccurinthebodiesofbirdsDuetoseasonalchangesinthelengthofDaylight.
Accordingtoonetheory,whentheglaciersDisappeared,birds_________.
A.stoppedmigrating
B.continuedmigrating
C.beganmigratingagain
D.migratedsouthandstaythere
8.Onetypeofpersonthatiscommonineverycountryistheonewho______.
A.triestoacceptwhatisoffered
B.alwaystriestodoasmuchashepossiblycan
C.triestogetaslittleashecan
D.triestodoaslittleashepossiblycanandtogetasmuchinreturnashecan
9.53.Thewriterthinksthefailureofabuilding______.A.meansnothingB.concernsothersC.concernsonlytheartistD.concernsallthepeopleintheworld
10.43.Themainfeelingthesechildrenhavewhentheyareathomebythemselvesis______.A.tirednessB.fearC.lonelinessD.freedom
11.Ifyourunoutofmoneywhenmakingalongdistancecall______.
A.youcantelltheoneonthephoneyourphonenumberandwaittobecalledback
B.youcantelltheoneonthephoneyournumber,holdonandwaittobecalledback
C.youmusthangupandstopmakinganycalls
D.youhavetorunoutandborrowsomemoney
12.Themainideaofthewholestoryisthat______.
A.thereismorefoodandwaterinspacethanonearth
B.eatinganddrinkinginspaceisaspecialproblem
C.astronautscannevereatordrinkinaspaceship
D.thereisnofoodorwaterinaspaceship
13.Whathasthisstudymadepeoplethinkabout?
A.Whatjobsareavailabletosupportfamilies.
B.Howpeoplecansavemoremoney.
C.Howtogetagooddealonanewcar.
D.Whatkindsofhousestheyshouldbuy.
14.Theleftsideofthebraincontrols______.
A.thesensesB.thefightsideC.logicalthinkingD.theaction
15.Accordingtothepassage,a"skillscripple"issomeonewho______.
A.isseriouslyill
B.hasarichimagination
C.isabadwriter
D.hasaseriousinjurytotheleg
16.Hefeelsthathisagehelpshimwith______.
A.understandingknowledge
B.answeringquestionspatiently
C.informationcollectedinhismind
D.hisfeelingtowardpeople
17.Knowledgeispower.Butthereisanotherthingwemustremember.Anintelligentmindneedsastrongbodytomakeitmostuseful.Thereareagreatmanygoodexercisesforbuildingupourbodies.Manyofthemmaybedoneindoorsinrainyweather.Indoorexercises,however,areneverashelpfulasthosetakenoutofdoorsbecauseintheopenairthereismoreoxygen.Theairinthehouseisnotfresh.Butoutofdoorsitisveryfresh,especiallyinthemorning.Butwhatshallweplay?Thereareanumberofgamessuchasfootball,basketball,races...Anygamewithplentyofexercisesisgood.Donotneglect(忽略)yourhealth.Itisofasmuchimportanceasyourmind.Ourcountrynowneedspeoplewithcreativeminds,goodjudgement,andhealthybodies.
Onewhohasanintelligentmindis______.
A.verystrongB.healthyC.verycleverD.stupid
18.根据以下内容,回答下列各题。
ResearchershavefoundthatREM(rapideyemovement)sleepisimportanttohumanbeings.Thistypeofsleepgenerallyoccursfourorfivetimesduringonenightofsleeplastingfiveminutestofortyminutesforeachoccurrence.Thedeeperaperson’ssleepbecomes,thelongertheperiodsofrapideyemovement.
TherearephysicalchargesinthebodytoshowthatapersonhaschangedfromNREM(non-rapideyemovement)toREMsleep.Breathingbecomesfaster,theheartrateincreases,and,asthenameimplies,theeyesbegintomovequickly.
AccompanyingthesephysicalchangesinthebodyisaveryimportantcharacteristicofREMsleep.ItisduringREMsleepthatapersondreams.
Accordingtothepassage,howoftendoesREMsleepoccurinonenight?
A.OnceB.TwiceC.FouroffivetimesD.Fortytimes
19.WhenshetookamopfromthesmallroomwhatMumreallywantedtodowas______.
A.tocleanthefloor
B.topleasethenurse
C.toseeapatient
D.tosurprisethestory-teller
20.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Awardsvaryinmonetaryvalue.
B.CeremoniesareheldonDecember10tocommemorateNobel'sinventions.
C.Politicscanplayanimportantroleinselectingthewinners.
D.Afewindividualshavewontwoawards.
21.Thepronoun"they"(Line4,Para.1)refersto"______."
A.authorsB.personalinterestsC.termsorfactsD.opinions
22.Tomakethepointthatbeachedwhalesdonotsurvive,theauthoruses______.
A.theopinionsoffamouspeople
B.avividwordpicture
C.anexample
D.afirsthandstory
23.Itispossiblethatmostofthereadersofthefourmagazinesare______.
A.menB.womenC.childrenD.grown-ups
24.CharlesCrossfelt______.
A.angrywhenthegovernmentpaidlittleattentiontohisideas
B.pleasedwhenthegovernmentdidtakenoticeofhisplan
C.surprisedthattheofficialwereinterestedinhissuggestion
D.disappointedatthelackofinterestshowninhisplan
25.Whathappensafterastardies?
A.Itbecomesinvisible.
B.ItfallstoEarth.
C.Itburnsupallofitsgases.
D.Itbecomesbrighterandeasiertosee.
26.Accordingtotheauthor,inordertostavvotingandattractive,womenshould______
A.buyfashionclothes
B.dressupinbeautifulclothes
C.makeupthemselves
D.enrichtheirmind
27.Elephantshelpto______.
A.providefoodforthegiantflower
B.watertherafflesiawiththeirtrunks
C.carryrafflesiaseedsfromoneplacetoanother
D.stompouttheawfulsmellingpetals
28.WhatisprettymuchsettledaccordingtoPaulSereno?
A.Halfofthedinosaurslivedalone.
B.Mostdinosaursmovedlongdistances.
C.Manydinosaurssettledinthenorth.
D.Somedinosaurslivedinbiggroups.
29.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Theauthor'sfatherbuiltabonfireonVEDay.
B.Theauthor'sfatherhadfoughtintheFirstWorldWar.
C.Theauthor'sfatherhadfoughtintheSecondWorldWar.
D.Theauthor'sfatherthrewtwochairsonthefiretokeepitgoing.
30.Personalqualitiesarepersonal______ofanindividual.
A.announcementsB.skillsC.characteristicsD.duties
二、完型填空(20题)31.(81)
A.regretB.surpriseC.fearD.loss
32.
第31题请将正确答案填在第31处。
A.acceptingB.enjoyingC.carryingoutD.1isteningto
33.(47)
A.triedB.pretendedC.refusedD.quit
34.(49)
A.heightB.lengthC.farD.depth
35.【B5】
A.weatherB.adirectionC.asolutionD.service
36.30.A.haveB.doC.haven'tD.does
37.(45)
A.studentsB.soldiersC.armiesD.officers
38.29.()A.A.moreB.lessC.funD.pickles
39.(43)
A.cookedB.servedC.gotD.made
40.Itwaswonderfulupthere.Ralphwantedtoreachoutand【C1】______astar,forthey【C2】______soclose.Hecouldseetheearthgettingsmallerandsmaller.TheshipcircledaroundamadestarcalledMars(火星),andhisspacefriends【C3】______Ralphunderstandthatthiswastheirhome.Hewantedtoaskallkindsof【C4】______,butnoonecouldanswerhim.Therewasnothingtoeatordrink.Therepeoplehadonly【C5】______colourspillswhichtheycaneat【C6】______theywerehungry.Soonitbecame【C7】______harderforRalphtobreathethanhefeltatfirst.Hefelt【C8】______lightthathecouldnotevenstand【C9】______hisownfeet."IfIcouldonlyhavesomewater,"he【C10】______,"andaridebackdowntotheearth!"Thespacemenknewthatitwas【C11】______forRalphtoleave.Hecouldnotliveupthere【C12】______longerwithoutspecialairorsuitliketheirs.Sotheytookhimtoapartoftheshipwheretherewas【C13】______enoughforjustoneman.Adoorclosedoverhisheadand【C14】______aminuteRalphwasflyingdowntotheearthinhisownrocketship.Suddenlyhefelttherocket【C15】______downandthenstopped.Hewasbackontheearth.
【C1】
A.getB.touchC.hitD.knock
41.22.A.quickestB.closestC.basicD.scientific
42.(54)
A.forsureB.atonceC.infactD.rightnow
43.31.A.clubB.experienceC.trainingD.test
44.(46)
A.otherB.newC.anyD.specific
45.(52)
A.wasteB.keepC.saveD.store
46.________查看材料
A.freezingB.boilingC.lowD.body
47.【B20】
A.orB.norC.butD.neither
48.29.
A.spokenB.seenC.foundD.heard
49.【C6】
A.whereB.becauseC.ifD.when
50.【B6】
A.doubtsB.believesC.realizesD.criticizes
三、词汇与语法知识(5题)51.15.—Areyoufeeling______?—Yes,I'mfinenow.A.anywellB.anybetterC.quitegoodD.quitebetter
52.13.Thegrainoutputis______thisyearthanthatoflastyear.A.higher5percentB.5percentmorehigherC.more5percenthigherD.5percenthigher
53.
第8题The________ofyourselfthatyouseeinthemirrorisproducedbythereflectionoflight.
A.figureB.appearanceC.100kD.image
54.13.Thelibraryneeds______,butit'llhavetowaituntilSunday.A.cleaningB.becleanedC.cleanD.beingcleaned
55.Teachersrecommendparents__________theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafe.
A.notallowB.donotallowC.mustn"tallowD.couldn"tallow
四、词汇与结构(5题)56.Itwasbecauseofyourimmediatehelp______Imanagedtopassthetest.
A.whichB.whoC.thatD.when
57.______theirluggage,thetouristshurriedtotheairport.
A.PackedB.AfterpackedC.HavingpackedD.Packing
58.Theyfinditimpossibletoexpress______likeangerortenderness.
A.emotionsB.senseC.passionsD.affection
59.Itisessentialthatallthefacts______first.
A.canbeexamined
B.willbeexamined
C.hasbeenexamined
D.beexamined
60.Thistownisfamous______itshistoricalhomes.
A.forB.aboutC.withD.by
参考答案
1.D
2.C解析:文章最后五行,指明许多雨伞被送到这位失主门前,虽然有些雨伞上附有留言,但都没有、也不会有任何姓名。
3.D解析:通过后面的句子“Theystudyalltheirlivesinsearchofit.”可以知道本题应选D。
4.C
5.C40.答案为C
此考题为细节题,根据文章第1段的...butMrs.Robsonhatedtoadmit(承认)thatsheneededhelp.Sinceherhusbandhaddiedtenyearsbefore,shehadpridedherselfonherindependence(独立生活).Shehadcontinuedtoliveintheirlittlehouse,alone,我们可以认定C为正确答案。
6.C解析:本题考查的是对细节的把握能力。该题可以从文章第一行Britain'sleadingstate-runEnglishlanguagecenter得出答案。leading的意思足“主要的”,state-run的意思是“国营”。
7.B
8.D解析:见第一段第三句。
9.B53.答案为B。根据第一段倒数第二句,butifitisabuilding,hisfailureconcernsotherstoo作出该项选择。
10.B43.答案为B
文章第3段第3句Fearisthebiggestproblemfacedbychildrenathomealone可知钥匙儿童的最大问题是恐惧。
11.A
12.B文中第一段讲述了在太空中“吃”,第二段讲述了在太空中“喝水”,表明在太空中吃和喝都是特别需要注意的问题。
13.A解析:倒数第二段提到,这份报告迫使人不得不考虑年轻人到底要挣多少钱,找到什么样的工作才能养家糊口这类问题。
14.C解析:参见句子:theleftsideofthebraincontrolsourlogicalthinking.
15.C
16.C解析:第二段。年龄帮了他的忙。紧接着说,他记住了很多问过的事情。选项C是正确的。选项A和B文中都未提及。
17.C此题考查对于单词intelligent的认知度,intelligent意为“有智慧的”,因此应选择C项。
18.C
19.C解析:从短文的有关内容可以推断出,Mum拿拖把拖地的目的是麻痹看门的护士,以便进病房看望Dagmar,所以C为正确。
20.B解析:本题属判断正误题。文章第三段第一句已明确点明:在每年的12月10日,举行诺贝尔颁奖典礼,就是为了纪念他的去世。
21.C解析:在同一句的前半部分有“whattermsorfactsareselected”,所以选C。
22.C解析:第三段中提到作者以佛罗里达州一条搁浅的鲸鱼为例,证明鲸鱼一旦搁浅就注定死亡。选项C是正确的。
23.D解析:本题考查的是对推断设问的把握能力。所谓推断设问是指考查理解文章暗含意思与推理能力的题型设计。干扰项的设计思路一般有两个:(1)把文章的引入写法看成一种正文的陈述,设计出的选项涉及的内容超过文章的讨论范围,如本题的C选项children。(2)利用考生可能出现的主观想象,设计出代替文中实际信息的干扰项,如本题的A选项men以及B选项women。A、B、C选项文中都未涉及,故选D“成年人”。
24.D
25.A解析:中间的段落。根据文章所说,它之所以死亡是因为没有了供燃烧的气,不能燃烧也就没有了光,亡星自身就成了无光体,人的肉眼就看不见了。选项A是正确的。
26.D文章第二段第二句Therichnessoftheirmindprovestobemorebeautiful…表明作用认为女性的心灵美比外表美更吸引人。
27.C解析:第一段和最后一段。大象把大王花的种子带到别处使其生存。选项C是正确的。
28.D解析:根据PaulSereno所说的话可知that指的是上文提到的内容,再结合本段第一句话可判断D项正确。
29.B解析:文章最后一段第二行,作者说他的父亲曾经参加过第一次世界大战。但并未提及他是否参加了“二战”。选项B是正确的。
30.C解析:第一段。参见原文。
31.D解析:asenseofloss“失落感”。对于主人家庭将要发生的事情,我替他们感到难过。
32.DA项“接受”;B项“喜爱”;C项“完成,执行”,不符合句意。listentowhatshesays.听她所说的事,故选D。
33.D解析:在肯塔基学校,主管人的儿子放弃学业参加了北方军,死在战场上,再也没回来。trytodosth.,试图做某事但未成功;refusetodosth.,拒绝做某事。这里已经提到他参了军并死在战场上,该
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 《 论行政协议无效的认定标准》范文
- 《2024年 交通事故中车辆贬值损失赔付问题研究》范文
- DB32-T 4830-2024 蛋鸡养殖场健康生产规范
- 人教版五年级数学下册教学设计《第1课时 单式折线统计图》
- 酒店物业管理方案
- 仪器分析测试技术智慧树知到答案2024年新疆工程学院
- 四川省泸州市高2023级高一学年末统一考试+语文
- 冷库建设投标方案(技术方案)
- 亚磷酸三(2-氯乙基)酯和NN-双羟乙基苯胺的连续制备研究
- 五年级数学上全册教案
- 《声音的强与弱》(课件)四年级上册科学教科版
- 民族团结研讨发言材料【三篇】
- 惠州市高2024届高三第二次调研考试英语试卷(含答案)
- 2022年专业结构调整优化报告
- 废旧金属分类回收利用实施方案
- 核心素养导向下的初中语文大单元教学研究 论文
- 桥梁承台基坑钢板桩支护专项施工方案
- 小学三年级语文上册《口语交际4:名字里的故事》教学设计+32
- 高中数学大单元教学设计与实施策略研究
- 等额本金与等额本息还款法计算表(破解版)
- 安全用电知识讲解课件(小学生)
评论
0/150
提交评论