河北省唐山市丰南区钱营高级中学2021年高一英语联考试题含解析

河北省唐山市丰南区钱营高级中学2021年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.The___ofNorthKoreaandSouthKoreaisgettingworseandworsethesedays.A.position

B.situation

C.occasion

D.

condition参考答案：B2.Lookatthetimetable.Hurryup!Flight4026______offat18:20.

A.takes

B.took

C.willbetaken

D.hastaken参考答案：A3.Idon’tbelievehehasfinished,_________?A.

doeshe

B.hashe

C.doI

D.haveI参考答案：B4.—Let’sgoforanicewalkintothecountrythisafternoon.—I’dliketo,butI________togowithAlicetobuysomeclothes.A.agreed B.willagree C.haveagreed D.hadagreed参考答案：C【详解】考查现在完成时。句意：---今天下午我们去乡村散散步吧。---我很想去，但是我已经答应和爱丽丝一起去买衣服了。现在完成时表示过去动作对现在造成的影响。由“but”可知，作者已经答应和爱丽丝一起去买衣服了，所以不能去乡村散步了。故可知选C项。5.语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1.origin

A.design

B.forgive

C.gain

D.digest2.steak

A.scream

B.bean

C.break

D.ahead3.award

A.reward

B.harvest

C.starve

D.barber4.birthday

A.together

B.gather

C.breathe

D.author

5.sadness

A.debt

B.pineapple

C.hostess

D.penniless参考答案：1-5DCADC6.—Whyhaven’tyoustartedwritingyourpaper?

—Iwantto,butmyproblemis_______Ihaven’tgotenoughinformationyet.

A.if

B.how

C.what

D.that参考答案：D7.---HowwasRobert’scooking?--Oh,prettygood.Iwasquite______.A.admired B.interested C.impressed D.inspired参考答案：C8.They______witheachotherfortwoyearsbeforetheygotmarried.A．hadfalleninlove

B．gotinlove

C．hadbeeninlove

D．fellinlove参考答案：C略9.Somestudentsinterestedinbiologyhave_____________totheclassroomwithelectricfacilities.A.exit

B.access

C.right

D.enterance参考答案：B10.Maryinsistedshe______rightandthatJack________toher.

A.be;saidsorry

B.was;saysorry

C.be;saysorry

D.was;saidsorry参考答案：B17.Withtheoldworker____,wefinishedtheworkontime.

A.helpus

B.helpedus

C.helpingus

D.tohelpus参考答案：C略12.—Congratulations

passingyourdrivingtest!—Thankyou.A.at B.on C.from Din参考答案：B13.Iwonderwhatitfeelsliketobeoneof____reallyrich.TheJenkinsonsalreadyhavetwoRollsRoycesandnowtheyarebuying____third!A.the,a

B.the,the

C./,a

D./,the参考答案：A14.ChinahassuccessfullysentuptheShenzhouⅦspacecraftintospace______withsophisticateddevicesofscienceandtechnology.A.tobeequipped

B.equipped

C.equipping

D.havingbeenequipped参考答案：B15.

IntheendIlostmy______andshoutedather.

A.character

B.manner

C.benefit

D.patience参考答案：D16.—Wouldyoupermitmehere?—Sorry,wedon’tpermitinthelibraryaccordingtotherules.A.smoking;smoking

B.tosmoke,tosmokeC.smoking;tosmoke

D.tosmoke;smoking参考答案：D二、完型填空17.完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

WhenIwasalittlegirl,everySundaymyfamilyofsixwouldputontheirbestclothesandgotoSundaySchoolandthenchurch.Thekidsinelementaryschoolwouldall

1

togethertosingsongs,andthenlaterdivideintogroups

2

ontheirages.

OneEasterSunday,allthekidsarrivedwithbigeyesandbigstoriesaboutwhattheEasterBunnyhadbrought.Whileallofofthekidssharedtheirstorieswith

3

,oneyoungboy,whomIwouldcallBobby,sat

4

.Oneoftheteachers,

5

this,saidtohim,“AndwhatdidtheEasterBunnybringyou?”Hereplied,“Mymomlockedthedoor

6

sotheEasterBunnycouldn’tget

7

.”

Thissoundedlikea(n)

8

reasontoallofuskids,sowekeptongoingwiththestories.Mymomknewthetruestory,though.Bobby’smomwasa

9

parent,andshesuspectedthattheyjustcouldn’t

10

theEasterBunny.

AfterSundaySchoolwasover,everyonewentoffto

11

.Whenmydadcametomeetus,mymom

12

thatweweregoinghomeinstead.Athome,sheexplainedthattomakeBobbyfeelbetter,weweregoingto

13

tobetheEasterBunnyandmakeabasketofgoodiesforhimand

14

itatchurch.Wealldonatedsomeofourcandiestothebasket,andheadedbackuptochurch.There,momunzippedhiscoat,hungthebasketoverthehanger(衣架),andzippedupthecoatandattacheda

15

.DearBobby,I’msorryImissedyourhouselastnight.HappyEaster!

Love,

TheEasterBunny

1.A.sitB.meetC.dateD.appear2.A.basedB.dependedC.agreedD.called3.A.surpriseB.sadnessC.envyD.delight4.A.happilyB.disappointedly

C.unhappilyD.surprisedly5.A.noticingB.glaringC.lookingD.staring6.A.onpurposeB.byaccidentC.intimeD.atlast7.A.outsideB.throughC.insideD.away8.A.amazingB.puzzlingC.unbelievableD.reasonable9.A.greatB.impatientC.singleD.religious10.A.buyB.affordC.employD.award11.A.homeB.shopC.churchD.booth12.A.toldB.sighedC.announcedD.cheered13.A.preventB.pretendC.seemD.admire14.A.forgetB.leaveC.bringD.take15.A.noteB.letterC.packetD.message参考答案：单选1-5BADCA

6-10BCDCB

11-15CCBBA

略三、阅读理解18.YouhaveprobablyheardoftheMozarteffect.It’stheideathatifchildrenorevenbabieslistentomusiccomposedbyMozart,theywillbecomemoreintelligent.AquickInternetsearchsuggestsplentyofproductstoassistyouinthetask.WhateveryouragethereareCDsandbookstohelpyoutastethepowerofMozart’smusic,butwhenitcomestoscientificevidencethatitcanmakeyoumoreclever,thepictureismoremixed.Thephrase“theMozarteffect”wasmadeupin1991,butitwasastudydescribedtwoyearslaterinthejournalNaturethatsparkedrealmediaandpublicinterestabouttheideathatlisteningtoclassicalmusicsomehowimprovesthebrain.Itisoneofthoseideasthatsoundreasonable.Mozartwasundoubtedlyageniushimself;hismusiciscomplex（复杂的）andthereisahopethatifwelistentoenoughofit,we’llbecomemoreintelligent.Theideagotacrosstothepublic,withthousandsofparentsplayingMozarttotheirchildren,andin1998ZellMiller,theGovernorofthestateofGeorgiaintheUS,evenaskedformoneytobesetasideinthestatebudgetsothateverynewbornbabycouldbesentaCDofclassicalmusic.ItwasnotjustbabiesandchildrenwhowereexposedtoMozart’smusiconpurpose,evenanItalianfarmerproudlyexplainedthatthecowswereplayedMozartthreetimesadaytohelpthemtoproducebettermilk.I’llleavethedebateontheimpactonmilkyieldtofarmers,butwhatabouttheevidencethatlisteningtoMozartmakespeoplemoreintelligent?Moreresearchwascarriedoutbutananalysisofsixteendifferentstudiesconfirmedthatlisteningtomusicdoesleadtoatemporaryimprovementintheabilitytohandleshapesmentally,butthebenefitsareshort-livedanditdoesn’tmakeusmoreintelligent.21.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph1?A.Mozartcomposedmanymusicalpiecesforchildren.B.ChildrenlisteningtoMozartwillbemoreintelligent.C.TherearefewproductsontheInternetaboutMozart’smusic.D.ThereislittlescientificevidencetosupportMozarteffect.22.Theunderlinedsentenceinparagraph3suggeststhat___________A.theideawasacceptedbymanypeople.B.peoplewerestronglyagainsttheidea.C.Mozartplayedanimportantpartinpeople’slife.D.theUSgovernmenthelpedpromotetheidea.23.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheMozarteffect?A.Favorable B.Objective

C.Positive D.Doubtful24.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ListeningtoMozart,necessary?

B.Whatmusicisbeneficial?C.WhatistheMozarteffect?

D.ToacceptMozartornotto?参考答案：21.D22.A23.D24.A19.Reader’sTravelPhotographyCompetitionThismonth’simagesincludesomeoriginalandbrilliantshots.Theoverall2018winnerwillreceivea$200holidayticketandgoona16-nightwildlifeholiday.DougScottGuesswhattheyoungmonkisdoing!Heisplayingwithhissmartphoneinsecret.PAULGOLDSTEINJUDGE:Smartphoneshavetakenovertheworld.Evenwithoutthephotographer’scaptionthereiscomposition,humorandfunhere.Totheoutsider,hecouldbehavingashortsleep,orlostinmeditation.Myeyesstoponthisforawhileandtheadmissionofsmartphonescannotbechangedinanycorneroftheworld.EloiseCampbellIwasabletofollowthisyoungeaglehunterandhiseagleinthemountainsofMongoliaandwatchedhowitwastrained.Thoughthebondbetweenthemwasnew,tomeitseemedunbreakable—theywerecoexistingpeacefullywitheachother.

AdamCunninghamWhiteThisshotgraspsthemomentwhenwehadtochangedirectionwiththisgroupofaround300migratingreindeerinnorthernSweden.Theycanbecomeconfusedveryquickly,makingthismomentrisky.Theycouldrunindifferentdirectionsimmediately,makingitdifficulttogetthembackintoagroup.NickDaleThisisaclose-upofthelefteyeofazebra.PAULGOLDSTEINJUDGE:Perfect,Ihaveseenthesebeforebutrarelydonewiththiscompetence.Thedepthoffieldisexactlyright.Thecroppingandbluetotheleftmakepeopleinterested.Zebrasareeasytophotographbutnotoftenthiswell.36.WhatdoesDougScottprobablywanttotelluswithhisphoto?A.Themonk’slifeisfullofpleasure.B.Whatweseeisnotnecessarilytrue.C.Themonk’smentalworldshouldbenoticed.D.Smartphonesareinvolvedinpeople’slifeworldwide.37.Whichofthefollowingstatemen