湖南省永州市大忠桥镇第一中学高三英语期末试题含解析

湖南省永州市大忠桥镇第一中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.--I'msorryImadeamistake!--

Nobodyisperfect.A.Takeyourtime B.You'reright C.Whateveryousay D.Takeiteasy参考答案：D略2.Thenewscameasnosurprisetome.I

forsometimethatthefactorywasgoingtoshutdown.A.knew

B.hadknown

C.haveknown

D.know参考答案：B试题分析：考查时态。句意：这个消息对我来说一点都不惊讶。我已经知道一段时间了这个工厂要倒闭。根据句意说明我知道这个消息是在工厂倒闭之前就知道的，而工厂要倒闭使用了过去时，那么之前就使用过去完成时的时态。故B正确。点评：本句的时态题要注意语义的先后关系，关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语。要根据时间状语来选择合适的时态，在平时的学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处。3.---Yourhouseisverycomfortable.

---_______.

A.Thankyou

B.Oh,youarejoking

C.Oh,no,notatall

D.Notascomfortableasyours参考答案：4.

A在英语中，回答别人对你的赞美时，应该用表示感谢的话，如：Thankyou\Thanks\Thanksalot\That’sverykindofyou.

略4.—Didyouhearabouttheaircrash?Ifeelsolucky!

—Yes．Ifyou_____thatflight,I_____speakingtoyounow．A．weretaking;wouldn'tbe

B．took;wouldn'thavebeenC．hadtaken;wouldn'tbe

D．hadtaken;wouldn'thavebeen参考答案：C略5.Ican_______thehousebeinguntidy,butIhateitifit’snotclean.A.comeupwith B.putupwithC.turnto D.stickto参考答案：B考查动词词组辨析。句意：我可以容忍房间不整齐，但是我讨厌房间不干净。putupwith“容忍，忍受”，符合语意。comeupwith“想出(办法)”，turnto“转向，求助于”，stickto“坚持”。6.Hedrankupthewholebottleofmilk,not_________evenadroptohislittlebrother.

A.leave

B.leaving

C.left

D.toleave参考答案：B7.Whenyougrowupin___________largefamily，youaremorelikelytodevelop__________abilitytogetonwellwithothers．A．the；the

B．the；a

C．a：a

D．a：the参考答案：D8.Theboyandthegirleach______toysA.havetheirown B.hastheirownC.haveherown D.hasherown参考答案：A【详解】考查主谓一致。句意：男孩和女孩都有自己的玩具。本句主语theboyandthegirl在意义上是两个人，故谓语动词用复数形式。故选A。9.––Youseemtobefamiliarwiththiscity.—I______hereforthreeyears.It’ssogreattobeback.A.lived

B.hadlivedC.havelived

D.live参考答案：A考查动词时态。句意：——你似乎对这个城市很熟悉。——我在这里住过三年，回来真是太好了。表示以前在这里住过三年，说明一种过去的事实情况，故用一般过去时，故选A10.—Willyoureadmeastory,Mummy?

—OK．You

haveoneifyougotobedrightaway．

A．will

B．might

C．shall

D．could参考答案：C略11.------Itis

heoftenfailsintheexams

makeshisparentsworriedabouthim. ------So,hehastoworkwhole-heartedly.A.what;that B.that;what C.that;that D./;that参考答案：C略12.Atnotime

IwouldblameyouforyourbeingslowinyourEnglishstudy.

A.Isaid

B.saidI

C.Ididsay

D.didIsay参考答案：D13.Mr.Smith’sdecisiontoattend____ceremonytomorrowcanbeseenas____gestureofhisintentiontoimproveherelationship.A.the;the B.a;a C.the;a D.a;the参考答案：C14.

---IsthatJackspeaking?

---Sorry,he_______in.He_______backinhalfanhour.

A.isn’t;willbe

B.wasn’t;will

C.isn’t;is

D.wasn’t;was参考答案：A15.从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1.stopA.loseB.womanC.shockD.rose2.breatheA.thickB.southernC.mathematicsD.method3.groundA.houseB.countryC.groupD.cough4.centerA.oceanB.decideC.causeD.socialist5.animalA.acheB.anythingC.advanceD.Anxious参考答案：CBABD16.Frankly,I’dratheryou_______anythingaboutitforthetimebeing.Thebossisveryangry.

A.hadn’tdone

B.don’tdo

C.didn’tdo

D.won’tdo参考答案：C二、完型填空17.MypartnerandIwerestayinginBeruwelaontheSouthwestcoastofSriLankawhenthetsunami(海啸)hit.We

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fromthefirstfloorofourhotel.Atthattime,awallofwatersweptinandtorethegroundfloorapartunderneathus.

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tobemovedouttoColombowasveryfrighteningbecauseeveryonewasafraidthatanotherandpossiblybigger

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wouldcome.Atonestageweheardthatanotherwavewascomingandtherewas

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.Surprisingly,afleetofsmallvehiclesdrivenbylocalpeoplearrivedoutsidethehotelandwejust

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aminibus.Weweretakenupahilltoaplaceof

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wherewewerewelcomedbyafamilywhotoldusthatwecouldstayas

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asweneededto.Amongallthisdeathand

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,thesepeopleweretryingtohelpus!WewereshowntothelocalMosquewherehundredsoflocalswerecooking,collectinganddistributingfoodandsuppliesforthoseless

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.Inthethreedayswewerewaitingtoleave,wesawmanyexamplesofordinarySriLankans,manyofwhomhadlostfriends,

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andlivelihoods（生计，谋生方式）,tryingtohelpotherswhowereworseoff.Itwasaverymovingexperience.Wehavesincebeen

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thefamilywhotookusinandtheyaresayingthatwhattheircountryneedsmosturgentlyispracticalhelp,doctors,nursesandmedicines,helpingto

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roadsandrebuildingelectricityandwatersupplies.Thesepeoplewouldhavedoneanythingtohelpus,itistimefortheBritishGovernmenttodomoretohelpthem.

36.A.heard B.watched C.learnt D.moved37.A.Telling B.Forcing C.Waiting D.Ordering38.A.wave B.flood C.hurricane D.water39.A.panic B.peace C.silence D.violence40.A.lookedinto B.turnedto C.jumpedinto D.brokeinto41.A.safety B.warmth C.goodness D.dreams42.A.well B.far C.soon D.long43.A.kindness B.happiness C.love D.destruction44.A.careful B.fortunate

C.dependent D.energetic45.A.children B.experts C.family D.s46.A.inhonorof

B.bywayof C.incontactwith D.onbehalfof47.A.make B.clear C.clean D.build 参考答案：36-40BCAAC

41-45ADDBC

46-47CB三、阅读理解18.TheothernightasIwasgettingreadyforbed,Iturnedoffmyphoneandputitonthedresser.My17year-olddaughterstaredatmeindisbelief.“But,Mom,”sheshouted,“it’ssofaraway!”Fortoday’syouth,technologyisn’tjustahandywaytokeepintouchororganizeyourdailylife;it’sasnecessaryaseatingandbreathing—andseemstocomejustasnaturally.Betweensmartphones,iPods,videogames,andtheInternet,beingwiredisawayoflife.Theaverageteensendsmorethan50textsaday;youngerchildrenspendover10hoursaweekplayingvideogames;theamountortimeallkidsspendonlinedailyhasincreasedalotinthepast10years.We’rejustbeginningtoassesshowthisnonstopconnectivity(连接)isaffectingourkids’socialandintellectualdevelopment.It’sincreasinglyclearthatit’schangingthenatureofchildren’srelationshipstoeachother,totheirfamilies,andtotheworldaroundthem.Itmayevenberewiringtheirbrains.Inaworldwhereplagiarism(剽窃)isjustaWikipediaclickaway,andpeoplehavehundredsofonlinefriendsthey’venevermet,helpingyourkidsmakesmartchoiceshasneverbeenmoreimportant.Andtechnologyischangingsorapidlythatitcanbehardtokeepup.Justafewyearsago,a10-year-oldwithacell-phonecoulddolittlewithitbeyondplacingacall.Now,handingheroneisgivinghertheabilitytotext,goonlineandsendandreceivephotos.Theideathatparentsneedtogetinvolvedintheirchildren’sdigitallivesasactivelyastheydoinacademicorsportsactivitiesisstillnew.Thedigitalfieldisapositiveplaceforkids.Itpromotesalotofhealthyhabitslikesocializationandasenseofconnectednesstothegreaterworld.Butchildrenneedguidance.48.Whentheauthorputherphoneonthedresser,herdaughterfelt_____.A.angry

B.amazed

C.upset

D.disappointed49.What’sthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?A.Moderntechnologyisdevelopingveryfast.B.Technologyhelpstoday’syouthliveabetterlife.C.Today’syouthcankeepupwithtechnologyeasily.D.Beingwiredisanecessarypartoftoday’syouth’slife.50.Theauthormentioned“plagiarism”and“onlinefriends”inthefourthparagraphtoshow_____.A.thedangeroussideofdigitallife

B.thebenefitsofdigitallifeC.thefastpaceofdigitallife

D.thechangesofdigitallife参考答案：略19.72-year-oldDarleneMullinsrecentlygraduatedfromTennesseeStateUniversityinNashville,Tennessee.Darleneleftschoolnearly55yearsagointhenameoflove.Shewasstudyingatthecollegeandmetherhusband-to-be,JohnMullins,in1962,Thetwoknewtheywouldmarryeachotherthemomenttheymet.Shefinishedherfreshmanyearwith25creditsandmarriedJohnin1963.Herhusbandgraduatedin1964andbeganworking.Darlenetookcareofthehouseholdandwasastay-at-homemothertotheirsonanddaughter.Thefamilylivedinsixstatesovertheyears,duetoJohn'ssuccessfulcareerinbusiness.Darleneeventuallybeganacareerinretailastheirchildrengrewolder.Thoughsheremainedbusy,shealwayslongedtofinishschool.Shealwaystoldherchildrentomakesuretheyfinishwhattheystartedandshekindoffeltitwastimetoliveuptoherowndream.Johnwasverysupportivewhenshetoldhimshewasgoingbacktoschool.Heknewthedaywouldcomewhenshedecidedtofinishherdegree.Hetoldherwhenevershewasreadytheywouldgo.ThecouplemovedbacktoNashvillein2013whenDarlenere-enrolled.Shehadtoadjusttothetechnologicaladvancesintheclassroom,sayingthatshewasdeterminedtofinishnomatterhowlongittook.Aftercompletingfouryears,Darlenegraduatedwithadegree,“IfeellikeGodhasgivenmeasecondchance.”shesaid‘Shehopesthatherstory

caninspireotherstopursueadegree.24.WhydidDarlenedecidetoleaveuniversityearly?A.Shewastiredofschoollife.B.Shemetaboyshelovedalot.C.Herfamilywastoopoorthen.D.HerfriendJohnMullinslefther.25.WhathappenedtoDarleneduringthe55yearsafterleavingschool?A.Herhusband'scareerfailedeventually.B.Thewholefamilylivedinthesamecity.C.Sheoftenlongedtogobacktoschool.D.Herchildrenadvisedhertofinishschool.26.HowdidJohnrespondtoDarlene’sdecisiontogobacktoschool?A.Hedidhisbesttohelpher,B.Hemanagedtoholdhe