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陕西省汉中市镇巴县渔渡镇中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.---I'veboughtaboxofchocolatesforourdaughter.---Oh,good!Butshedoesn’tlikesweetthings.______that?
A.Don'tyouknow
B.Haven'tyouknown
C.Didn'tyouknow
D.Hadn'tyouknown参考答案:C2.—Ireallydon’tknowhowtothankyouenough.—_____.A.Noproblem
B.Thinknothingofit
C.Notatall
D.Itdoesn’tmatter参考答案:B3.SadlythereadingroomwhereKarlMarxdidalotofreadinghadmovedfromits
placeintoanotherbuilding.
A.primary
B.temporary
C.traditional
D.original参考答案:D4.TheChinesemainlandersfromselectedcitiesareallowedtovisitTaiwan______individualtourists.A.within B.as C.for D.like参考答案:B5.Theschool_____Istudiedforonlytwoyearswasthreekilometresaway.A.which
B.where
C.that
D.onwhich参考答案:B6.Judgingfromwhathesaid,hemusthavebeentothesightslastmonth,_____?A.hasn’the
B.didn’the
C.mustn’the
D.weren’the参考答案:D7.Aftertheflood,whatthelocalgovernmentdidfirstwastoprovide_____forthehomelessfamilies.
A.furniture
B.occupation
C.equipment
D.accommodation参考答案:D8.—WhyareyousofamiliarwithmyclosefriendNipple?—Yeah,Ihappen,believeitornot,_____himinapackedtrip.A.tomeetB.tobemeetingC.tohavemetD.tobemet参考答案:C【目的】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:---你为什么对我亲密的朋友Nipple那么熟悉?---耶,信不信由你,我碰巧在一次背包旅行中遇见过他。happen碰巧,后跟不定式作宾语,meet的动作先于happen发生,应用不定式的完成式。故选C。9.Itisknowntoallthateveryminute_______fulluseof_______thelessonswillbenefitstudentsagreatdeal.
A.whichmakes;studying
B.whenmade;tostudy
C.thatmade;tostudy
D.whenismade;studying参考答案:B略10.Thehandicrafts,________hadbeenmadebythestudents,weresoldoutsoon.A.mostofwhich
B.mostofwhat
C.mostofthem D.mostofwhom参考答案:A11.–I’dliketobeonmyownforawhile.Doyoumind?
–_________.Goahead.
A.Notintheleast B.Noway C.Yes,ofcourse D.I’mafraidso–TheWallStreetJournalisgivingmealaptopwithWindowsXP,anoperating参考答案:A12.Peoplelivingonthisislanddependontourism,_____developmenttherewon’tbemuchwork.
A.withoutits
B.withoutwhose
C.bywhich
D.withoutwhich参考答案:B
13.Nearly80percentoffemalerespondentssaidmen______lessthan4,000yuanamonthshouldnotstartarelationship.
A.earned
B.earning
C.havingearned
D.toearn参考答案:B14.----Wherehaveyoubeenallday?----I_____someformerclassmatesandIcouldn’tgetbackuntilitwasdark.
A.havemet
B.met
C.wouldmeet
D.hadmet参考答案:B15.______well,youneedtohaveagoodsenseofbalance.A.Danced
B.Todance
C.Dance
D.Dancing参考答案:B16.Those_____havesixormoreclosefriendsaredescribedas“veryhappy”.A.who
B.whose
C.which
D.when参考答案:A二、完型填空17.Iwasgettingreadytoheadtomydaughter’scollegetobringherhomeforChristmas.The
41
wasfallingheavilyandthelandwassilvered.Iknewitwasn’tgoingtobeaneasydrive.Usuallyathree-hourround
42
,butIknewitwasgoingtobealot
43
todayasIslowedmycarto
44
theslipperyroads.OnceIwasontheroad,
45
,conditionsonlyworsened.
I
46
sloweddownbutfour-wheeltrucksspedpastme
47
hugeshowersofslush(融雪)ontomywindshield.DuringthelasttwentymilesIsuddenlyfoundmyselfbehindavery
48
winterdriver.
49
drivingslowandadjusting,whenhehitaslipperyspothebrakedhardandturnedsharplyallovertheroad.Ihadto
50
hardmyselftokeepfromhittinghimbutunfortunatelyslidintoaditch(沟)。Itriedpullingoutagainandagainbutcouldonlyhear
51
tires.Iwashalf-wayoutmintheroadandatruckspedbyme,missingthecarbyinches.Ilookedaboutthecar
52
andmiraculouslythecarstartedtomove,
53
itwasalmostbeingpushedoutoftheditch.FromthedrivingmirrorIspotteda
54
,coveredwithsnow,
55
mycarashardaspossible.WhenI
56
myhandtogreethimwithgratitude,he
57
signedmegoodluck,gettingonhiscar.JustasafamouswriterHenry
58
it,“Hewhowalksinlovemaywanderfar.YetGodwillbringhim
59
theblessedare.”Whereveryougothenandhowever
60
yourjourneysmaybe,alwaysrememberthatyouarewatchedoverbypeoplewithalovemorepowerfulandmorebeautifulthanyoucaneverimagine.41.A.snow B.rain C.fog D.shower42.A.rescue B.flight C.search D.trip43.A.shorter B.faster C.longer D.easier44.A.clear B.match C.consider D.find45.A.though B.meanwhile C.anyhow D.therefore46.A.even B.further C.finally D.immediately47.A.moving B.causing C.throwing D.holding48.A.untrustworthy B.unfriendly C.impatient D.inexperienced49.A.Otherthan B.Exceptfor C.Insteadof D.Regardlessof50.A.stop B.brake C.work D.hit51.A.spinning B.running C.flat D.broken52.A.curiously B.hopefully C.helplessly D.surprisedly53.A.evenif B.asif C.incase D.inthat54.A.lady B.truck C.car D.figure55.A.tapping B.driving C.pushing D.pulling56.A.stuckout B.gaveout C.putup D.keptup57.A.suddenly B.surely C.eventually D.simply58.A.makes B.puts C.helps D.says59.A.what B.that C.where D.which60.A.safe B.different C.pleasant D.dangerous参考答案:41-45ADCBA 46-50BCDCB 51-55ACBDC 56-60ADBCD三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
“Timeisaproblemforchildren,”statesanewsreportforanewSwisswatch.Childreninsomecountries“learntimeslowly”because“theydon’twearwatches”and“parentsdon’treallyknowhowtoteachthemtime.”Thechildrengrowupwiththishandicapandbecomeadults-andthencan’tgettoworkontime.Isthereananswertothisproblem?Ofcourse-it’stheFlickFlak,madebyafamousSwisswatchcompany.
TheFlickFlakisbeingmarketedassomethingteachingwatchforchildrenaged4to10.Thewatchitselfdoesnotteachchildrenhowtotelltime,ofcourse;itmerely“takestheirimagination”bypresentingthe“hour”handasabeautifulredgirlnamedFlakandthe“minute”handasatallblueboynamedFlick.Flickpointstorelated“blue”minutesonthedial,whileFlakpointsto“red”hournumbers.Thecharactersandcolor1scombinedwithparentalhelp,aresupposedtoteachyoungchildrenhowtotelltime.
Thewatchcomesequippedwithastandardbatteryandanylonband(尼龙表带).PeterLipkin,theUnitedStatessalesmanagerfortheFlickFlak,callsit“childproof:ifitgetsdirtyyoucanthrowthewholewatchinthewashingmachine.”TheproductisbeingsoldinselectdepartmentstoresinEurope,AsiaandtheUnitedStatesforasuggestedpriceof$25.Parentswhobuythewatchmaydiscoverthatitisonethingtotelltime;it’squiteanotherforthemtobeontime.60.Fromthenewsreportweknowthat______.A.parentsarepatientwhenteachingchildrentime
B.parentshavelittleideaofhowtoteachchildrentimeC.childrenarelikelytolearntimequickly
D.childrenenjoywearingtheFlickFlakwatch61.Theauthordoesn’tseemtobelieve______.A.childrenwillbeontimeiftheyhavenotlearnthowtotelltimeB.aFlickFlakcanhelpparentsteachtheirchildrenhowtotelltimeC.theFlickFlakcantakechildren’simaginationD.childrenusuallyhavetroubletellingtimeiftheydon’twearwatches62.Theunderlinedwordhandicap(Para.1)means______.A.displeasure
B.discouragement
C.disappointment
D.disadvantage63.TheUnitedStatesalesmanagercallsthenewwatch“childproof”because______.A.itisdesignedtoteachchildrentobeontime
B.itprovestobeeffectiveinteachingchildrentimeC.itismadesoasnottobeeasilydamagedbychildren
D.itisthechildren’sfavoritewatch参考答案:60.B
见文章的parentsdon’treallyknowhowtoteachthemtime.61.A
见文章的第一段。62.D
handicap的意思为“障碍、不利条件”,它与disadvantage的意思一致,故正确答案为D。63.C
从文章第三段中的销售人员把它叫作childproof及后面的解释ifitgetsdirtyyoucanthrowthewholewatchinthewashingmachine就知道这种表是不容易被毁坏的。19.Knowingmoreaboutsciencethantheaveragemiddlestudent,CarolineCrouchley,13,ofGardenCityisafinalistinthe20193MYoungScientistChallenge.Theannualcompetitiontasksstudentsingradesfifthtoeighthwithmakingavideotracingauniquesolutiontoaneverydayproblem.Crouchleyisoneof10finalistschosenoutofthousandsofstudentsthisyear.Afterwatchingherbrotherenterthecompetitionseveralyearsago,Crouchley,whohasalwayslovedscience,couldn’twaitforherturn.InMay,shesubmittedatwo-minutevideoaboutherideatotheorganizertocreategrowingmethodsofpublictransportation.WhenshefoundoutshewasafinalistinJune,shecouldn’tbelieveit.Crouchley’sprojectwasinspiredbytheconstructionsheseeseverydayoutsideherwindowinGardenCity,aswellastheLongIslandRailroad’srecentexpansion.Shenoticedtransportationcausespollutioninhercommunity,andshewasdeterminedtofindawaytostopit.“Maybeoneday,wecanhavebettertechnologyandfindawaytohelptheenvironment,”Crouchleysaid.Inhervideo,Crouchleyexplainsthattheuseoffossilfuelsletoutbypublictransportationisamajorcauseofenvironmentalproblems.Shebelievestechnologythatreducestheneedforadiesel(柴油)engineoranelectricmotoristhesolution.Toshowherideainaction,shedesignedanewtypeoftrain.CrouchleycreatedacomputerizedsystemdesignmodelforhertrainusinganengineeringprogramcalledAutodeskInventor.Shebroughtthetraintolifeusinga3Dprinter,magnets(磁铁)andasolar-poweredaircompressor(压缩机).Crouchleysaidittookalongtimetodevelopherideasandmakethevideo.Shehadtoworkunderdeadlines,too,whichshesaidwasstressful.4.What’sthecompetitionabout?A.Solvingdailyproblems.B.Knowingaboutscience.C.Meetingpersonalcuriosity.D.Answeringthequestiononscience.5.Whichcanreplacetheunderlinedword“tracing”inparagraph1?A.arrestingB.overcomingC.describingD.accumulating6.What’sthepurposeofCrouchley’sproject?A.Tohelpprotecttheenvironment.B.Toinventanewkindoftransportation.C.Toinspireteenagerstostrugglefortheirdreams.D.Tofindasolutiontoavoidusingtransportation.7.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesCrouchley?A.Energetic.B.Creative.C.Humorous.D.Demanding.参考答案:4.A
5.C
6.A
7.B【分析】这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲了CarolineCrouchley比一般的中学生更懂科学,13岁就参加了2019年3M青年科学挑战赛,并讲述了她喜欢科学到参加比赛的过程。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中Theannualcompetitiontasksstudentsingradesfifthtoeighthwithmakingavideotracingauniquesolutiontoaneverydayproblem.可知一年一度的比赛要求五年级到八年级的学生制作一个视频来描述日常问题的独特解决方案。由此可知,比赛的内容是解决日常问题。故选A。5题详解】词义猜测题。根据上文Theannualcompetitiontasksstudentsingradesfifthtoeighthwithmakingavideo可知比赛要求学生制作一个视频,并在视频中描述日常问题的独特解决方案。由此可知,划线单词意思为“描述”。故选C。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段中Shenoticedtransportationcausespollutioninhercommu
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