湖北省荆门市钟祥第六中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

湖北省荆门市钟祥第六中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Iboughtsuchagoodbook________Ihavereadtwice.A.so

B.

that

C.as

D.which参考答案：C2.Einstein’sTheoryofRelativityisso________thatmostofuscannotunderstandit.A.controversial

B.abstract

C.appropriate

D.universal参考答案：B3.Christineisacompanymanagernow,butshe

asateacherinamiddleschoolinBeijingforthreeyears．A．works

B.hasworked

C．worked

D．hadworked参考答案：C4.She

opened

the

door_________

saw

nothing_________

darkness. A．but,

but

B．when,

except

C．but,and

D．and,from参考答案：A5.----Isitthefirsttimeyou_______Beijing?----No.ButthefirsttimeI______here,thecitywasn’tsobeautiful.A.visited;came

B.visited;havecome

C.havevisited;havecome

D.havevisited;came参考答案：D6.Itcameasagreat________totheparentsthattheirsonfinallycamebacksafeandsound.A.relief B.senseC.relaxion D.favor参考答案：A【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们的儿子终于回来了，这对父母来说是一种巨大的宽慰。A.relief宽慰，缓解，减轻；B.sense感觉；C.relaxion放松；D.favor恩惠。在该句中，it是形式主语，代指“thattheirsonfinallycamebacksafeandsound”，孩子安全回来可以缓解父母之前的担心焦虑。故A选项正确。7.Themoreoneis_______theEnglish-speakingenvironment,thebetterheorshewilllearnthelanguage.A.filledin

B.exposedto

C.caughton

D.keptup参考答案：B8.Hemighthavebeenkilled______thearrivalofthepolice.A.exceptfor

B.butfor

C.withregardto

D.inthat参考答案：B略26.--Ihavelookedformykeyseverywhere,butIcan'tfindthem.--Sorrytohearthat.You____themsomewhere.A.oughttolose

B.shouldhavelost

C.needhavelost

D.musthavelost参考答案：26.D考查情态动词。A.应该丢掉(表示目前或将来)；B.本该丢掉(而实际没有)；C.无C项表达法；D.—定丢掉了(表示对过去的有把握的推测)。

略10.

Thereportsaidthattheincreaseinoilpriceshas

manychangesinourlives.A.cameacross

B.answeredfor

C.givenout

D.broughtabout

参考答案：D11.Thefactthatsomanypeoplestillsmokeinpublicplaces____thatwemayneedanationwidecampaigntoraiseawarenessoftherisksofsmoking.A.suggest B.suggests C.suggested D.suggesting参考答案：B试题分析：考查时态。句意：许多人仍然在公共场合吸烟的事实表明我们还需要做更多事情来提高人们对火灾危险的意识。句子主语是thefact，后跟一个同位语从句，谓语用第三人称单数，排除A、D；句子使用的一般现在时，排除C；suggests后跟一个宾语从句，故选B。考点：考查时态12.Atthatmoment,Iwasjuststandingbythewindowinmyroom,

Icouldseewhatwasoccurringonthestreet.A.fromwhich

B.fromwhose

C.fromthat

D.fromwhere参考答案：D13.---DidyouwatchthelivebroadcastofChina’smilitaryparadeonSeptember,3rd?---It’sapitythatImissedit.I______toNewYorkthen.

A.wouldfly

B.flew

C.wasflying

D.haveflown参考答案：C试题解析：考查动词的时态。句意：你看了九月三日的中国阅兵直播了吗？很遗憾我错过了，我当时正在飞往纽约的路上。根据then可知当时正在发生某个动作，故选C项。14.Thepoemissaid________abigpopularityamongadolescentsinthelastdecade.A.tobecome

B.tohavebecomeC.havingbecome

D.hasbecome参考答案：B15.Fireworksexplodedduring_____openingceremonyof_____2011AsianCupfootballtournamentatKhalifaStadium．

A．the;a

B．the:the

C．a;a

D．a;the参考答案：A16.Youlookfrozen.SitdownbythefireandI________yousomehottea.A.make

B.willmake

C.havemade

D.ammaking参考答案：B略二、完型填空17.WhilewatchingtheOlympicstheothernight,Icameacrossanincrediblesight.The

36

wasswimmingandstartedwithonlythreemen.Foronereasonoranother,twoofthemhada

37

start,sotheyweredisqualified.Thatwouldhavebeendifficultenough,nothavinganyoneto

38

against.Iwatchedtheman

39

offtheblocksandknewimmediatelythatsomethingwaswrong.NowI'mnotanexpert

40

butIdoknowagooddive

41

apoorone,andthiswasnotexactlymedal

42

.Ilistenedtothecrowdbeginto

43

thispoormanthatwasclearlyhavinga

44

time.Finallyhemadehisturntostartback.Itwas

45

.Hemadeafewdesperatestrokes(划水)andyoucouldtellhewasexhausted.Butinthosefew

46

strokes,thecrowdhadchanged.Nolongerweretheylaughing,butbeginningto

47

.Someevenbeganto

48

thingslike,“Comeon,youcandoit!”andhe

49

finishedhisrace.Thecrowdwent

50

.Eventhoughherecordedoneofthe

51

timesinOlympichistory,thismangavemoreheartthananyoftheother

52

.Inacompetitionwhereathletesremovetheirsilvermedals,feelingtheyhave

53

beencheatedoutofgold,orwhentheyactso

54

infrontoftheircompetitors,itisnicetowatchanunderdog(败者),amanthatgavehisall—knowingthathehadnochance,butcompetedbecauseofhis

55

andthespiritofthegames.

36.A.view

B.event

C.gameD.match37.A.falseB.nervousC.strangeD.violent38.A.fightB.struggle

C.defendD.race39.A.setB.bounce

C.dive

D.fall40.A.swimmerB.coachC.judgeD.adviser41.A.from

B.inC.beyondD.between42.A.featureB.quality

C.exampleD.sign43.A.breakoffB.standbyC.laughatD.focuson44.A.happy

B.wonderful

C.vagueD.tough45.A.hopefulB.pitiful

C.boringD.skillful46.A.flexibleB.smartC.awkwardD.excellent47.A.supportB.quitC.cheerD.hesitate48.A.speakB.presentC.conclude

D.yell49.A.eventuallyB.hardlyC.sucessfullyD.nearly50.A.wildB.angryC.sad

D.grey51.A.fastestB.luckiest

C.hardestD.slowest52.A.companionsB.competitors

C.volunteersD.partners53.A.somehowB.alreadyC.even

D.anyway54.A.poorlyB.carelesslyC.sharply

D.proudly55.A.advantageB.independence

C.determinationD.principle

参考答案：

36—40BADCA

41—45ABCDB

46—50CCDAA

51—55DBADC

三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Sarahcamerunninginsaying,"Lookwhatlfound."OverthetopofthepaperIwasreadingIsawalongobjectthatmademejump.Itwasapieceofsnakeskinthathacibeenshedc脱皮)

byoneofourgardensnakes.'Isn'titbeautiful?"saidmywide-eyed7~year-olddaughter.Istaredattheorganicwrapperandthoughttomyselfthatitreallywasnotthatbeautiful,butIdienotwanttodisappointSarah.

Everythingchildrenseeforthefirsttimeiselementarytotheirsenseofbeautyandcreativity.Theyseeonlymerit(忧点)andexcellenceintheworld."Whydoesitdothis?"Sarahasked.Iliketoteachmychildrenthatthereissomethingelsegoingonbesideswhattheyseeinfrontofthem."Snakesshedtheirskinbecausetheyneedtorenewthemselves,"Iexplained."Whydotheyneedtorenewthemselves?"Sarahasked."Weoftenneedtoshedourskins,thosecoatingsthatwecoverourselveswith,"Isaidtomynowabsorbeddaughter."Weoutgrowsomethingsandfindotherstuffunnecessary.Thissnakenolongerneedsthisskin.

Itisprobablytooold,andthesnakeprobablydoesn'tthinkitlooksassmartintheskinasitoncedid.

Likebuyinganewsuit."Ofcourse,I'msurethisexplanationwon'tsuitnaturalists.ButSarahgotthepoint.Aswetalked,Iknewthatshebegantounderstandthatrenewalispartofprogress;thatweneedtotakeagoodlookatourselves,androomsandschoolworkandcreativity,andshebegantoseewhatweneedtokeepandwhatneedtocastoff.

Iwascarefultopointoutthatthisisanaturalprocess,notonetobeforced."Snakesdon'tpeelofftheirskinwhentheyfeellikeit,"Iexplained.

"lthappensaspartoftheirgrowth."

"Isee,Dad."saidSarah.

Shethenjumpedoffmylap,grabbedthesnakeskin,andranoff.

Ihopedshewouldrememberthis.Often,inordertofindourrealselvesunderneaththelayersofcommunityandculturewearecloaked(掩饰)inyearafteryear,weneedtostartexaminingtheselayers.Weneedtogentlypeelsomeaway,aswerecognizethemtobeworthless,unnecessary,orflawed(有缺陷的);

oratbest,

rememberthethingswediscard（丢掉）toteachushowwecanimprove.61.WhenSarahaskedtheauthorwhetherthesnakeskinWasbeautiful,___________

A.hewasshockedandjumped

B.hetriedtounderstandherpoiniofview

C.hethoughtthattellingthetruthwasamerit

D.hedecidedtoteachhersomethingaboutthegarden62.HowdidSarahfeelabouttheauthor'sexplanation?A.Confused.

B.Boreci

C.Satisfied.

D.Excited.63.Whichofthefollowingwouldtheauthoragreewith?A.Byreflectingonourselves,wecanbetterourselves.B.Itisnecessarytoforceotherstoremovesomethings.C..Thecommunityand

cultureforceustochange.D.Itisnaturaltokeepsomeoldclothes.64.Fromthetext,wecanconcludethattheauthorA.doesnotlikenaturemuchB.takesthechilcl'sfeelingslightlyC.isbothalogicalandthoughtfulpersonD.lovestoseehisdaughterexcitedaboutanimals65.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthearticle?A.

Thethingsweshouldcastoff

B.AshedsnakeskininSarah'seyesC.Anaturalpartofourgrowth

D.Renewalforsnakesandus参考答案：BCACD19.Consumerelectronicsonceagaintoppedthelistofthemostwantedgiftsthisholidayseason.“Seventy-sixpercentofconsumerswhoplantobuyholidaygiftssaythattheywillspendmoneyorbuyatleastonetechnologyproduct;definitelyasolidvoteofconfidencefortechnology.”SteveKoenigiswiththeConsumerElectronicsAssociation.Hesaysthegroup’slatestresearchalsoshowsthatAmericansthisyeararespendingmoreontechnologyproducts.“Herein2012,$252onaverage——thetechnologyspendforconsumersthisyear.”Fromtabletcomputerstosmartphones,Americanshoppershavebeenlininguptogetthenewestandcoolestelectronicdevicesonthemarket.Therearemorechoicestodaythaneverbefore."It'skindofhardtomakeadecision."Tabletcomputersareoneofthebest-sellingproductsthisyear.BrianTongisSeniorEditorofCNET.com.Thewebsitereportsontechnewsandexaminesthelatestelectronicproducts.HesaystheAppleiPadMiniisoneofthemostpopulartablets.Itsstartingpriceis$329.OneofApple’sbiggestcompetitorsistheGoogleNexus7.Itstartsat$199.“Itshardwareismorepowerfulthanwhat’sintheiPadMini,butalsoitoffersyoualotofthingslikemapsthatworkbetterthanApple’smaps.ButBrianTongsaysthereisonereasonwhypeoplemayliketheiPadMinimorethantheNexus7.“IfyoujustwanttoreadbooksandsurftheInternet,youdon’treallyneedtogetaniPadMini,butifyouwantthelargestrobustgroupofapps(应用软件)that’swheretheiPadandApple’secosystemshinesthemost.”ElmanChaconiswiththeelectronicsstoreBestBuy.Hesaysanotherhotproductthisseasonissmartcameras.TheyconnecttotheInternetthroughWiFi.Thismakesiteasyforuserstoemailoruploadphotographsdirectlyfromthecamera.“YoucanliterallytakeapictureanduploaditintoyourFacebookinamatterofseconds.Thesethingsareprettycoolbecausetheydoalotofthings.”StreamingmediaboxesalsoconnecttotheInternet.PeopleareabletowatchwebcontentsuchasmoviesandYouTubevideosontheirtelevisions.Anotherpopularitemiswirelessspeakersystems.ThenewestonesworkwithanydevicethathasBluetoothtechnology,includingsmartphones,laptopsandtablets.41.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentencemeaninParagraph3?A.Everytechnologyproductcostsanaverageof$252.B.Consumersarespending$252