湖南省益阳市泥江口镇中学2021年高三英语联考试题含解析

湖南省益阳市泥江口镇中学2021年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.ThefirsttimeI____Todd,he____tosomestudentsattheEnglishcorner.A.hadseen;wastalked

B.saw;talkedC.hadseen;talked

D.saw;wastalking参考答案：D考查动词的时态。句意：我第一次见到托帝时，他正在英语角与许多学生交谈。thefirsttime是连词，后面引导的句子用一般过去时，第二个表示当时正在进行的动作，故选D项。2.Seeingsomeoneintrouble，healways

helptothem．A．provides

B．offers

C．supplies

D．presents参考答案：B3.IamsorryIamverybusynow.IfI

time,Iwouldcertainlygotothemovieswithyou.A.have

B.hadC.havehad

D.hadhad参考答案：B试题分析：考察虚拟语气。文意是对不起，我现在太忙了。如果有时间我肯定和你一块去看电影。本句中if引导的从句表示对现在的情况进行假设，从句用did，主句用“would＋do”，所以答案是B。考点：考察虚拟语气。4.Youcan’tcomplainaboutbeingleftout______youdon’tmakeanyefforttoshareyourjoysandsorrowswithothers.A.once B.unless

C.when D.though参考答案：C5.---Couldyou______takecareofmydogwhileI’maway?

---Sure.Leaveittome,please.A.perhaps B.possibly C.maybe

D.probably参考答案：B略6.Filmhasamuchshorterhistory,especiallywhen__________suchartformsasmusicandpainting.A.havingcomparedto

B.comparingto

C.compareto

D.comparedto参考答案：D7.Howdidyourbrothermakesuchastupidmistake_______hehadasuchagoodknowledgeofthestepsandcautionsoveroperatingthemachine?

A.when

B.because

C.while

D.that

参考答案：A8.Nomatterhow

______，scientistsareeagertoknowmoreaboutitbyexploring.A.anoceanmaybedeep

B.deepmayanoceanbeC.deepanoceanmaybe

D.mayanoceanbedeep参考答案：C略9.—Sharon,manyexpertsbelievethatthetwopicturesareroughly____.—Idon'tquiteagree,Thepaintingstylesmaylookverysimilarbuttheirpainterswereborninquitedifferentdynasties.A.conventional

B.contradictory

C.contemporary

D.conservative参考答案：C【命题立意】形容词

句意是：—莎伦，很多专家认为这两幅画是同时代的.—我不同意，两幅画的风格看起来相同，但是他们的作家生于不同的朝代。conventional传统钓；contradictory矛盾的；contemporary当代的；同时代的；conservative保守的。10.Whileourcitytriesimpatientlytochangeitsappearancebytearingdownoldbuildings,moreandmorecitizensaresuggestingwaysto___________thehistoricallyimportantarchitecture． A.decorate

B.develop

C.preserve

D.reserve参考答案：C略11.longlongago,therewasamountain.Attopofthemountain_______,inwhichanoldmonkusedtotellstories.A.atemplestood

B.isthereatemple

C.stoodatemple

D.atemplewasthere参考答案：C12.—Idon’tmindtellingyouwhathappened.—You_________.I’mnotaskingyouforit.A.mustn’t

B.maynot

C.can’t

D.needn’t参考答案：D考查情态动词。句意为“你没必要告诉我。我没有要求你那样做。”13.AstudyshowsthattolimitTVviewingmay_____strongerrelationshipsbetweenyoungpeople,theirfriendsandtheirparents.A.resultin

B.liein

C.takein

D.leadin参考答案：A14.EveryyearafloodoffarmersarriveinShenzhenforthemoney-makingjobsthey

beforeleavingtheirhometowns.A.promised B.werepromised C.havepromised D.havebeenpromised参考答案：D考查时态。句意为：“每年大量的农民工涌入深圳，为了离开家向前许诺的挣钱的工作。”由句中arrive及beforeleavingtheirhometowns可知，该空应为现在完成时。故选C项。其余三项不符合句意的时态要求。15.Themajorityofemployersareplanningtocutdownonwages_______theeconomiccrisis.

A.inreactionto

B.inadditionto

C.intermsof

D.inrelationto参考答案：A16.Theexaminationwascoming,butshecouldn'tgotosleepeasily.Thoughts________inandimagesflashedintohermind.

A.crowded

B.broke

C.fitted

D.settled参考答案：A二、完型填空17.John’sparentsacquiredthewasherwhenhewasasmallboy.IthappenedduringWorldWarII.Hisfamilynever

41

awashingmachineand,sincegasolinewasexpensive,theycouldnot42

tripstothelaundryseveralmilesaway.Keepingclothes43

became

aproblemforyoungJohn’shousehold.Afamilyfriendjoinedthearmy,andhiswife

44

togowithhim.John’sfamily

45

tostoretheirfurniturewhiletheywereaway.Tothefamily’s

46

,thefriendsuggestedtheyusetheirBendix.Sothisishowthey

47

thewasher.YoungJohnhelpedwiththewashing,andacrosstheyearshe

48

alovefortheold,greenBendix.But

49

thewarended.Whenthefriendscametotakeitback,Johngrewterribly

50

.Hismother

51

himandsaid.“Youmustremember,thatmachine

52

belongedtousinthefirstplace.Thatweevergottouseitatallwasagift.So,insteadofbeingmadatitbeingtaken

53

,let’susethis

54

tobegratefulthatwehaditatall.”Thelessonturnedout

55

.Yearslater,Johnwatchedhiseight-year-olddaughterdieaslowandpainfuldeathofleukemia(白血病).Thoughhe

56

formonthswithherdeath,Johncouldnotbegingettingoverfromthe

57

untilherememberedtheoldBendix.Hisdaughterwasa

58

.Whenherealizedthesimplefact,everythingchanged.Hecouldnowbeginrecoveringfromthedeathofhisdaughter.Hestartedtoseeherasamarvelousgiftthathewasfortunateenoughto

59

foratime.Hefelt

60

.Hefoundstrengthandrecovery.Heknewhecouldgetthroughthevalleyofloss.41.A.required

B.repaired

C.saw

D.owned42.A.have

B.afford

C.take

D.ride43.A.good

B.warm C.clean D.nice44.A.refused

B.prepared

C.considered

D.agreed45.A.offered

B.decided

C.expected

D.promised46.A.disappointed

B.regret

C.astonishment

D.sadness47.A.got

B.bought

C.borrowed

D.used48.A.produced

B.developed

C.achieved

D.reduced49.A.peacefully

B.obviously

C.finally

D.immediately50.A.frightened

B.hopeless

C.confused

D.upset51.A.comforted

B.encouraged

C.taught

D.explained52.Aonce

B.already

C.never

D.hardly53.A.away

B.down

C.out

D.up54.A.event

B.success

C.chance

D.treasure55.A.invaluable

B.important

C.reasonable

D.necessary56.A.thought

B.struggled

C.missed

D.forgot57.A.lesson

B.illness

C.difficulty

D.loss58.A.washer

B.gift

C.death

D.loser59.A.earn

B.spend

C.share

D.live60.A.happy

B.grateful

C.relaxed

D.energetic参考答案：41-45DBCBA

46-50CABCD

51-55ACACA

56-60BDBCB三、阅读理解18.It’sawhiteChristmasintheUnitedStatestoday,withsnowfallingfromSeattletoMaine.?NortheastBitingwindswithsnowswepttheNortheast.Earlier,upto15inchesofsnowfellduringasnowstorminMaine,whileuptoonefootfellinNewHampshire.Windsreached76mphonCapeCod,Massachusetts,whileupto61mphwindstorethroughLongIsland,NewYork.FallingsnowcollectedontherunwaysatBoston’sLoganInternationalAirport,causingtemporaryflightdelays.ThewindwassosevereinPennsylvaniaandNewJerseythattheannual(重演)ofGeorgeWashingtonandhissoldiers’crossingtheDelawareRiverwascanceled,theWashingtonCrossingHistoricParktoldABCNews.?MidwestHeavylakeeffectsnowfellinwesternMichigan.TheNationalWeatherServicehasissuedawind-chillwarningandadvisory(公告)fromMontanatoMichigan.BittercoldairintheMidwestproducedwindchillsMondaymorningaslowasminus48degreesinNorthDakotaandminus47innorthernMinnesota.Asthisbittercoldmadeitswayeastovernight,itwasexpectedtomoveoverlymildGreatLakes,producingintenselake-effectsnowbandscapableofproducing2to4inchesofsnowinanhour.?WestCoastThatstormsystemmovedovernightthroughtheRockies,bringingmoresnowandthethreatofavalanches(雪崩).TheNationalWeatherServicehasissuedanavalanchewarningfortheWasatchRangeMountainsoutsideSaltLakeCity.21.WhywastheannualreenactmentofGeorgeWashingtonandhissoldiers’crossingtheDelawareRivercanceled?A.Becausetheriverwasfrozen.

B.Becausethewindwastoostrong.C.Becausethesnowwastoothick.

D.Becausethetemperaturewastoolow.22.Whichofthefollowingisthebadweatherthathassetinaccordingtothepassage?A.Theavalanches.

B.AwhiteChristmas.C.Amessofpeople’slife.

D.Heavysnow,bitingwindandchills.23.Whatisthestyleofthepassage?A.Weatherreport.B.Newsabouttheeffectofbadweather.C.Newsaboutbadweather.D.Abad-weatherwarningandadvisory.参考答案：21.B

22.D

23.C本文是一篇关于极端天气的新闻报道。文章主要报道了美国圣诞节这一天的极端的天气情况。21.细节理解题。根据文章第5段ThewindwassosevereinPennsylvaniaandNewJerseythattheannualreenactment(重演)ofGeorgeWashingtonandhissoldiers’crossingtheDelawareRiverwascanceled,theWashingtonCrossingHistoricParktoldABCNews.可知，因为宾夕法尼亚和新泽西的风极强，所以取消。故选B。22.细节理解题。根据文章可知，坏天气已经造成了Heavysnow,bitingwindandchills（大雪，刺骨的寒风和寒冷），故选D。23.推理判断题。文章主要报道了美国圣诞节这一天坏的天气情况，并非重点讲坏天气的影响。故选C。19.

AsaboygrowingupinIndia，Ihadlongedtotravelabroad.IusedtolistentothestoriesmyfatherwouldtellmeabouthisstayinCanadaandtourstoEuropeinthe1970s，withgreatinterest.Mybigmomentfinallycameinthesummerof1998whenIwasabletoaccompanymyparentstoEurope，wheremyfatherwastoattendameeting.WeplannedtotraveltoBelgium，NetherlandsandWestGermany.IhavevividmemorieseventodayofgoingtoMumbaiairportatnightallexcitedaboutfinallygoingabroad.IhadheardseveralgreatthingsaboutLufthansatillthenbutnowIfinallygottoexperiencethemfirsthand，duringtheflighttoFrankfurt.WeflewbusinessclassandeventodayIcanremembertheexcellentservicebytheLufthansacrew.Theflightwasreallysmoothandthoroughlyenjoyable，evenforsomeonelikeme，whoisotherwisescaredofflying.AfterspendingalmosttwoweeksinEurope，wetooktheLufthansaairportexpressfromDusseldorftoFrankfurtairport，forourreturnflight.Whatajourneythatwas!AllalongtheRhine(莱茵河)，itwassimplyanunforgettableexperience.IwasinasombremoodontheflightbacktoMumbaiasitmarkedtheendofawonderfulvacation，buttheLufthansacrewmemberswereabletochangeitintoamostenjoyableexperienceyetagain，withthequalityoftheirservice.Beingthefirstairlinetotakemeoverseas，Luftha