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河南省平顶山市水寨中学2022年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.---Haveyoubeentotheromanticcity,Paris?---Perhapsnotinmymemory.________,itmighthavebeenduringmyearlychildhood.
A.Ifever
B.Ifany
C.Ifonce
D.Ifnot参考答案:A2.---WhatdidKincaidsayjustnow?---Hesaidhe________adogifhehadn’tbeenawayfromhometoomuch.A.hadhad
B.had
C.wouldhave
D.wouldhavehad参考答案:D
【答案】3._____asFatherofChina'sMissileandKingofRockets,QianXuesenneverstoppedhisworkonscientificresearchafterheretired.()A.Tohonor B.HonoredC.Honoring D.Havinghonored参考答案:B.被誉为中国导弹之父和火箭之王,钱学森自从退休就停止了科学研究.本题考查分词做状语;题干中考查honorsb.as尊重某人为…,句中主语QianXuesen与honor之间的被动关系,故用过去分词表示被动,答案选B.4.Peopleworkthroughproblemsinways________theyareunaware.A.ofwhich B.inwhich C.onwhich D.towhich参考答案:A5.Mostpeoplehavetogettoapointwheretheydon’thaveachoice_______theywillchangesomething.A.since B.before C.while D.once参考答案:B6.TenChinesepeoplewhohavemadegreatcontributionstothecountry______the2011TouchingChinaAwardataceremonyonFriday,February3,2012.
A.arepresent
B.werepresented
C.presented
D.presents参考答案:B7.Withastronger______ofachievement,activelanguagelearnersareabletoputwhattheyknowtobetteruse.
A.sense
B.feeling
C.thought
D.idea参考答案:A8.Theteacherspokehighlyofsuch______ashonesty,courageandfaithfulnessshownbyhisstudents.A.deeds
B.characteristics
C.features
D.virtues参考答案:D9.语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1.anywhere
A.average
B.accept
C.many
D.April2.supply
A.suddenly
B.luggage
C.sugar
D.success3.social
A.precious
B.certain
C.discovery
D.decision4.envy
A.pink
B.handkerchief
C.blank
D.frequent5.continent
A.control
B.contain
C.conversation
D.connect参考答案:1-5
CDADC略10.Astheworld’spopulationcontinuestogrow,the______offoodbecomesmoreandmoreofaconcern.Aworth
Bsupply
Cpackage
Dlist参考答案:B11.—Theheadteachersaidwehadonlythreedaystofinishtheproject.—Don’tworry.Wehavealready
twothirdsofit.A.takenover B.givenaway C.gotthrough D.madeup参考答案:C12.Theagentpromisedtokeepthefamilymembersfully______ofanydevelopments.
A.inform
B.informing
C.informed
D.beinginformed参考答案:C13.Themothercouldn’tfigureout
madehersonspendsomuchtimeinpreparingforthismatch.
A.whatitwasthat
B.thatitwasthat
C.itwaswhatthat
D.whatwasitthat参考答案:A14.Helplessly,thepackageIwasexpectingwas_____tothewrongaddress.A.delivered
B.given
C.packed
D.written参考答案:A15.Whatimpressesmemostis______heappearsinfrontofothers,hewearsasincereandcharmingsmile.A.what
B.which
C.thatwhere
D.thatwhenever
参考答案:D
16.—Mom,mayIplaycomputergamesjustforawhile?—________!Dadiswritinghispaper.A.Helpyourself
B.It'suptoyouC.Behaveyourself
D.Goahead参考答案:C二、完型填空17.IwasinvitedtoattendapresentationattheKentuckySchool.ThateveningIfoundgratitude(感恩)hadamazing
36
tochangeourattitude…andourlife.TheyoungmusicianMr.Patrickwas
37
ontothestageinhiswheelchairandbegantoplaythepiano.Hisfingersdancedacrossthekeysashe
38
beautifulmusic.Hethenbegantosingasheplayed,anditwaswonderful.Butwhatshockedmemostwashis
39
smile.Patrickwasbornwithnoeyesandanillnessinthelegs,which
40
himlameforlife.However,asachild,hewas
41
withartificialeyesandplacedinawheelchair.Beforehisfirst
42
,hediscoveredthepiano.Whenhismomhitanynoteonthepiano,andwithinoneortwo
43
,he′dgetit.Byhissecondbirthday,hewasplaying“Twinkle,Twinkle,LittleStar”.Hisfatherwas
44
.“Wemightnotplaybaseball,butwecanplaymusictogether.”WhenPatrickwasattheUniversityofLouisville,hisfather
45
classeswithhim.Hewasalsoapartofthe214-membermarchingband!Hewasablind,wheelchair-boundtrumpetplayer;andheandhisfatherdidittogether.Hisfather
46
thenightshift(夜班)inordertoaccompanyhisdaytimebandpractice.Patricksays,“Mydad′smy
47
.”Butevenmorethanhis
48
musicaltalent,itwasPatrick′s“attitudeofgratitude”that
49
mysoul.Onstage,betweensonge,hetalkedtotheaudienceabouthislifeandabouthow
50
hewaswithagreatfather.Whenhisperformancewasover,Patrickandhisfatherwereonthestagetogether.Thecrowdrosetotheirfeetand
51
foroverfiveminutes.Weallfacemisfortuneinourlives.
52
,it′snotthehardshipbuthowwe
53
toitthatwilldeterminethejoyandhappinessinourlives.During
54
times,dowespendtoomuchtimefeeling
55
forourselves,orcanwe,withgratitude,learnhowtodanceintherain?36.A.knowledge
B.quality
C.wisdom
D.power37.A.rolled
B.held
C.allowed
D.dragged38.A.wrote
B.provided
C.made
D.gave39.A.strange
B.magic
C.bitter
D.friendly40.A.took
B.led
C.forced
D.left41.A.fitted
B.connected
C.associated
D.filled42.A.place
B.birthday
C.performance
D.attempt43.A.memories
B.words
C.tries
D.notes44.A.confused
B.amused
C.interested
D.overjoyed45.A.listed
B.found
C.attended
D.organized46.A.worked
B.found
C.refused
D.cancelled47.A.dream
B.hero
C.music
D.song48.A.unbearable
B.unbelievable
C.unconditional
D.unreasonable49.A.touched
B.calmed
C.freed
D.felt50.A.satisfied
B.concerned
C.blessed
D.laughed51.A.cheered
B.whispered
C.shouted
D.laughed52.A.Therefore
B.Otherwise
C.However
D.Besides53.A.see
B.react
C.agree
D.put54.A.happy
B.modern
C.tough
D.usual55.A.great
B.sorry
C.hopeful
D.proud参考答案:36-40DACBD
41-45ABCDC
46-50ABBAC
51-55ACBCB三、阅读理解18.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。1.______Peopletraveledinsearchoffoodandshelterorinordertofleefromtheirenemies.Sometimestheywerelookingforgoldorsilverinordertobecomerich.Onotheroccasionstheyweresearchingforrichfarmland.Thisisnottosaythatnooneevertraveledjustforfun.Eveninancienttimes,somepleasuretraveloccurred.Duringatypicalseason,700,000touristswouldcrowdintotheancientcityofRome,whereanimalsperformedandmagiciansentertainedthem.2.______3.______Internationaltouristarrivalsalonereachedasmanyas546millionin1994andareforecasttoriseto937millionin2010,accordingtotheWorldTradeOrganization.4.______Probablythemostcommonreasonfortravelingisrelatedtoourphysicalwellbeing.Actually,travelingtosportseventsisoneofthefastestgrowingtypesoftravel.Inourfastdevelopingsocietywherestresshasbecomepartofpeople'slife,peoplecanrestandrelaxbyhavingachangeofenvironmentandactivities.5.______Nooneseemstodoubtthattravelbroadensthemind.In18thcenturyEurope,youngmenwouldgoonaGrandTourtovariouscountriesinordertocompletetheireducation.Todaythedesiretotraveltodifferentcountriesisencouragedbymodernmassmedia.Peoplewhotraveltoothercountriescanatthesametimelearnmoreabouttheirowncountryandculture.A.Throughouthistory,mosttravelwasnotforpleasure.B.Butwhydopeopleliketravelingsomuch?C.Sotheytraveltoalakeforaswimoraparkforabike.D.Theimprovementintransportationhasalsoencouragedpeopletotravel.E.WealthyRomansmadetripstoGreecetotakepartintheOlympicGames.F.Thegrowthoftourismhasbecomeamodernphenomenonexperiencedbyallcountriesintheworld.G.Anotherimportantreasonfortravelingistosatisfyourcuriosityaboutdifferentplacesandcultures.参考答案:AEFBG试题解析:
1.空后人们旅行为了寻找食物和避难所或为了逃离他们的敌人。是对A项“纵观历史,大多是旅行不是为了玩乐”的进一步阐述,故选A
2.E项富有的罗马人旅行去希腊参加奥林匹克运动会。与开头的“Thisisnottosaythatnooneevertraveledjustforfun”相对应。
3.项后的国际间旅行数据的增长是对F项的旅游业增长的进一步阐释。
4.空后的最常见的旅行的理由与我们的身体健康相关。是对B项问题的回答。
5.空后,毫无疑问,旅行可以开阔人的思想。与G项“旅行的另一个理由是满足我们对不同地方和文化的好奇心”对应。
19.Howcanyoufindoutwhatisgoingoninsideaperson’sbodywithoutopeningthepatient’sbodyup?RegularXrayscanshowalot.CATscanscanshowevenmore.Theycangiveacompleteviewofbodyorgans.WhatisaCATscan?CATstandsforakindofmachine.ItisaspecialX-raymachinethatgetsa360-degreepictureofasmallareaofapatient’sbody.DoctorsuseXraystostudyanddeterminediseasesandinjurieswithinthebody,XrayscanfindaforeignobjectinsidethebodyortakepicturesofsomeinsideorganstobeX-rayed.ACATscanner,however,usesagroupofXraystogiveacross-sectional(横截面)viewofaspecificpartofthebody.AfinegroupofXraysisscannedacrossthebodyandaroundthepatientfrommanydifferentdirections.Acomputerstudiestheinformationfromeachdirectionandproducesaclearcross-sectionalpictureonascreen.Thispictureisthenphotographedforlateruse.Severalcrosssections,takenoneafteranother,cangiveclear“photos”oftheentirebodyorofanybodyorgans.ThelatestCATscannerscanevengiveclearpicturesofactive,movingorgans,justasafast-actioncameracan“stoptheaction”,givingclearpicturesofwhatappearsuncleartotheeye.Andbecauseofthe360-degreepictures,CATscansshowclearandcompleteviewsoforgansinamannerthatwasonceonlyshownduringoperationorexaminationofadeadpatient.FrequentappearancebeforeXrayscancauseskinburns,cancerorotherdamagetothebody.YetCATscansactuallydon’tcausethepatienttomoreradiationthanregularXraysdo.CATscanscanalsobedonewithoutgettingsomethingharmfulintothepatient,sotheyarelessriskythanregularXrays.CATscansprovideexact,detailedinformation.Theycanquicklyfindsuchathingasbleedinginsidethebrain.Theyarehelpingtosavelives.46.WhatisNOTtrue
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