山西省太原市星火第一中学2022-2023学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

山西省太原市星火第一中学2022-2023学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Haveyouhandedinyourschoolworkyet?

—Yes,Ihave.Iguessit______now.A．hasgraded

B．isgraded

C.isbeinggraded

D.isgrading参考答案：C2.Evidenceshowsthatthe_____ofaparentaddstotheprobabilitythatayoungsterwillcommitcriminalactivities.A.disappearance B.absence C.attention D.concern参考答案：B3.

Pricedecrease

farmers’income,thecentralgovernmenthasdecidedtobuymorecropstoprotectthem.A.Preventing;toaffect

B.Toprevent;affectingC.Preventing;affected

D.Toprevent;beingaffected参考答案：B考查非谓语动词和固定搭配。句意：为了阻止价格下降影响农民们的收入，中央政府已经决定购买更多的农作物来保护他们。第一空是动词不定式做目的状语；第二空是固定搭配：preventsb.（from）doingsth.阻止某人做某事，故答案为B。4.Awisedecisionisalways_______truefactsandreasonablejudgment.A.interestedin

B.basedon

C.regardedas

D.coveredwith参考答案：B5.Ibelieveit’sforthereason___hehadtodropoutofschoolandlefthishometown.

A.why

B.how

C.what

D.that参考答案：D略6.-HespeaksFrenchbecausehelivedinFrance.-Really?Howlong_______there?A.doeshelive B.isheliving C.hadhelived D.didhelive参考答案：D7.______itistolistentomusicwhenyouarefree.A.Whatfun

B.Whatafun

C.Howfun

D.Howfunny

参考答案：A略8.

---DoyouthinkitwiseforChinesemotherstotrytodoeverythingfortheirchildren?---No,that’s_____theyaremistaken.A.where

B.when

C.inwhich

D.what参考答案：A9.Athens，________knownasthebirthplaceoftheOlympics，________thecapitalofGreece.A．is；is

B．不填；is C．is；不填 D．不填；不填参考答案：B10.Theschool______mysisterstudiesatisfarfromhere.

A.where B.that

C.atwhich

D.inwhich参考答案：B略11.Althoughknockeddownbyacar,hemanagedto______tohisfeet.A.stand

B.rise

C.run

D.struggle参考答案：D12.Shemustbelookingforwardasmuchtohisreturnashehimselfisto_______her.A.see

B.haveseen

C.seeing

D.beseeing参考答案：C13.—Linda,canyoutellmesomethingaboutMoYan?—Sure.Heisthewriter_____wontheNobel(诺贝尔)LiteraturePrize.A.which

B.whose

C.who

D.whom参考答案：C14.Attention,please.ThelastplanetoLondon___________offat9:00pm.A.take B.takes C.took D.hastaken参考答案：B15.--Howmanysharesdidyoubuy?--Threehundred,Jack.ButIstillcan’tseeifthereareany________.A.amusements

B.results

C.prizes

D.profits参考答案：D解析：上句的share指“股票”，下句自然要谈到“红利(profit)”。

16.–ShallItellJohnaboutit?--No,you______.I’vetoldhimalready.A.needn’t

B.wouldn’t

C.mustn’t

D.shouldn’t参考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Withsupperfinished,itwasourtimewithDad.Cindy,TomandIclimbedontoourcouch.Weall

36Momtoturnontheoldtapeplayer.

DadhadbeenpilotingairplanesinVietnamfortheAirForceforayear.Throughtheyear,ourfamilyreceivedatleastone37

aweekfromDad.Momplayedaparttouseveryday.EverydaywhenMomturnedonthetapeplayer,Dad38

byaskingeachofushowour39

hadgoneandwhatwehaddone.40

tothetapemachineasifhecouldheareveryword,eachofustoldhimaboutour41.BecauseMomwrotedownourresponses,Dadwaskept42.Inthefollowingtape,he43

ourgooddeedsand44

correctedourerrors.After45

toldDadtheirtales,hereadtousfromthebookMomhadsent.

ThedayDadwasto46,allofuswereplayingaroundthe47.Thenthegateinthefenceopened.Atallmanina48

walkedthroughthegate.

Myeldestsisterjumpedoffthedivingboardandrantowardstheman.Momranbehind.ThemanembracedMomandkissedher.

49

bythescene,TomandIlookedateachother.Soon,thetall,uniformedmanarrivedatthepool’sedgeandsmiled50

atus.Withtheinnocence天真ofafour-year-oldgirl,Ilookedupand

51,“Areyoumyfather?”

Heburstintotears,kneltdown,52

usintohisarmsandsaid,“Yes,I’myourfather.”

53Iheardhisvoice,I54

himasmyfatherbecauseitwasthesame55thatIheardsofrequentlyontape.36.A.waitedfor B.lookedat

C.agreedwith

D.askedfor37.A.letter

B.book

C.tape

D.photo38.A.began

B.greeted

C.ended

D.faced39.A.study

B.night

C.morning

D.day40.A.Listening B.Speaking

C.Staring D.Turning41.A.actions

B.movements

C.adventures

D.events42.A.up-to-date

B.down-and-out

C.out-of-date

D.up-and-coming43.A.talked

B.praised

C.showed

D.presented44.A.strictly

B.angrily

C.gently

D.violently45.A.anyone

B.nobody

C.someone

D.everyone46.A.leave

B.get

C.arrive

D.depart47.A.swimmingpool

B.house

C.grassland

D.playingground48.A.uniform

B.suit

C.T-shirt

D.jean49.A.Delighted

B.Frightened

C.Amused

D.Puzzled50.A.down

B.up

C.back

D.into51.A.asked

B.shouted

C.required

D.cried52.A.pushed

B.carried

C.pulled

D.sucked53.A.Beforelong B.Themoment

C.Longafter

D.Justthen54.A.recognized B.realized

C.understood

D.found55.A.sound

B.voice

C.man

D.Story参考答案：36-40ACADB

41-45CABCD

46-50CAADA

51-55ACBAB略三、阅读理解18.Teacher’sDayaroundtheworldisnotcelebratedonthesameday.Insomecountries,Teacher’sDayiscelebratedonworkingdays.However,inothercountries,itiscelebratedonholidays.HerewearegivingyoualistofcountriesthatcelebrateTeacher’sDayonholidays.ChinaTeacher’sDaywasproposed(提议)atNationalCentralUniversityin1931.Itwasadopted(采纳)bythecentralgovernmentofRepublicofChinain1932.In1939,thedaywassetonAugust27,Confucius’sbirthday.ThegovernmentofthePeople’sRepublicofChinacalleditoffin1951.Itwasreestablishedin1985,andthedaywaschangedtoSeptember10.NowmoreandmorepeoplearetryingtocelebrateTeacher’sDaybacktoConfucius’sbirthday.India

InIndia,Teacher’sDayiscelebratedonSeptember5,inhonorofDrSarvepalliRadhakrishnan,thesecondPresidentofIndia.BecausehisbirthdaywasSeptember5.Russia

InRussia,Teacher’sDayisonOctober5.Before1994,thisdaywassetonthefirstSundayofSeptember.TheUSAIntheUnitedStates,Teacher’sDayisaholidayontheTuesdayofthefirstfullweekofMay.ThailandJanuary16wasadoptedasTeacher’sDayinThailandbyaresolution(决议)ofthegovernmentonNovember21,1956.ThefirstTeacher’sDaywascelebratedin1957.Iran

InIran,Teacher’sDayiscelebratedonMay2everyyear.ItisinhonorofthefamousIranianprofessorAyatollahMortezaMotahhariwhodiedonMay2,1980.AlthoughdifferentcountriescelebrateTeacher’sDayondifferentdays,theactivitiespeopletaketocelebrateitjuststaythesame.33.InwhichyearwasTeacher’sDaychangedfromAugust27toSeptember10inChina?A.1931. B.1939.

C.1951. D.1985.34.InwhichcountryisTeacher’sDaycelebratedinhonorofitsleader?A.Iran. B.India.

C.Russia.

D.Thailand.35.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.notallTeacher’sDaysarecelebratedonholidaysB.ChinaisthefirstcountrytocelebrateTeacher’sDayC.ThailandfirstcelebratedTeacher’sDayin1956D.RussiaandtheUSAcelebrateTeacher’sDayonthesameday参考答案：33.D34.B35.A【名师点评】这篇文章的结构清晰，先是总写，再分别写各国的情况，最后一段是承上启下的句子，在解答这类问题时要求学生抓住题干文字信息，采用针对性方法进行阅读，答案在文章中可以直接找到。19.Sam,anunemployedpianotuner,saiditwasonlythesecondthinghehadeverwoninhislife.ThefirstthingwasanAfghanblanketatachurchraffle（抽奖）whenhewas25yearsold.Butthiswasmuchbigger:itwas$120,000!HehadwontheBigCube,astatelotterygame.Towin,acontestantmustfirstguesswhichnumberaspinningcubewillstopon.Thecubehassixnumbersonit:1X,10X,50X,100X,500X,and1000X.Ifheiscorrect,thecontestantmustthenguesswhichoftwoselectedvariables（变量）isgoingtobegreater.So,justguessingwhichnumberappearsonthecubedoesnotguaranteethatyouwillwinanymoney.Samcorrectlyguessed1000X,buthestillhadtochoosebetweentwovariables.OnevariablewasthenumberofcarsthatwouldrunthestopsignatHillStreetandLakeAvenueinsixhours.TheothervariablewasthenumberoftimesthatateenageboywouldchangeTVchannelsinathree-hourperiod.Thiswasatoughdecision.Finally,Samflipped（掷）acoin.Itcameupheads,soSampickedtheteenager.Hepickedright.Thestopsignwasrunonly76times,buttheteenclicked120times.Sixty-year-oldSamjumpedforjoy,forhehadjustwon1000times120,or$120,000.Samdreamilyleftthelotterystudio.Talkingexcitedlyonhiscellphonewhilecrossingthestreet,hegothitbyalittlesportscar.Samisslowlygettingbetter.Hewasinthehospitalforamonth.Hishospitalbillwas$109,000.Andtheinsurancecompanyforthelittlesportscar’sownerchargedSamfor$10,000worthofrepairs.Also,Samstillhastopayfederaltaxesonhiswinnings.Samdoesn’tplaythestatelotteryanymore.He