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2022年山西省临汾市南辛店高级中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.
Youshould____yourownknowledgetosolvetheseproblems.
A.drawout
B.drawin
C.drawon
D.drawup参考答案:C
2.Doyouknow_____wonthefirstgoldmedalfortheChinaOlympicteamintheBeijingOlympicGames?A.whowasitthat
B.whowasitC.whowasthat
D.whoitwasthat参考答案:D3. Iknewhewasthepersonthepolicewerelookingfor________Isawhim. A.instantly B.skeptically C.temporarily D.consequently参考答案:A4.Theywokeup_______everythingaround______Afound;changed
Bfinding;changedCtofind;changing
Dtofind;changed参考答案:D5.Itisglobalwarming,ratherthanotherfactors,_____theextremeweather.A.thathaveledto
B.whichhascaused
C.thathasledto
D.whicharecausing参考答案:C6._______inapoorfamilymadeJackveryhard-workingwhenhewasstillyoung.A.Bringingup
B.Broughtup
C.Havingbroughtup
D.Beingbroughtup参考答案:D7.Itiswisetohavesomemoney___foroldage.(NMET1996)A.putaway
B.keepup
C.giveawayD.laidup(putaway放好,储存...备用,处理掉,放弃,抛弃)参考答案:A8.Tom’smothertoldhimnot_______intheriverbecauseitwasdangerous.
A.swam
B.swim
C.toswim
D.swimming参考答案:C略9.MichaelJacksongainedpopularityatatimewhenMTVwasestablishing_____asacreativeforce.A.it
B.him
C.himself
D.itself参考答案:D略10.______everythingintoconsideration,andyouwillfindthatyou’dbettergetwellpreparedaheadoftimeforthebusydays_______.A.Take;tocome
B.Taking;tocome
C.Take;coming
D.Taken;coming参考答案:A11.---Excuseme,wouldyoupleasegive_________magazinetoMary?
---Sorry,butIdon’tthinkthereis_________Maryinmyclass.
A.a;/
B.the;/
C.a;a
D.the;a参考答案:D12.________isnowno________thatglobalwarmingisasecuritythreattousall.A.There;doubt
B.There;needC.It;doubt
D.It;need参考答案:A句意:毋庸置疑,全球变暖对我们所有人的安全来说是一个威胁。Thereisnodoubtthat...“毫无疑问……”,为固定搭配,符合句意。Thereisnoneedtodo“做某事是没有必要的”。13.PracticingChineseKongfucannotonly_________one’sstrength,butalsodevelopone’scharacter.A.bringup B.takeup C.buildup
D.pullup参考答案:C14.—Doyoulikerockmusic,Ann?—________.It’stoonoisytome.A.Ilikeitverymuch.
B.Idon’tgetveryexcitedaboutit.C.Idon’tknowmuchaboutit.
D.It’smyfavourite.参考答案:C略15.Thetwogirlsgotonwellwitheachother,eventhoughitwasthefirsttimethey
.A.havemet
B.met
C.hadmet
D.meet参考答案:C考查固定句式。句意:这两个女孩相处得很好,尽管这是她们第一次见面。固定句式:Itwasthefirst(second---)timethat主语+过去完成时态---,故答案为C。【点睛】1.Itisthefirst(second---)timethat主语+现在完成时态+其他。意思是:第几次做某事了。如果把is改成was,则后面用过去完成时态。It’sthethirdtimethatIhavecometotheSummerPalace.这是我第三次来到颐和园。2.It’s(high)timethat主语+一般过去时态+其他。现在是该做某事的时间了。It’shightimethatwehadlunch.现在是我们该吃午饭的时间了。3.Itis/hasbeen+一段时间+since主语+一般过去时态+---。自从---有多长时间了。在这个句型中since引导时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时态,分两种情况:(1)如果从句的动词是终止性动词leave/come/---,则表示“从动作开始到现在多长时间了。”Itisthreeyearssincehebegantosmoke.他已经吸烟三年了。(2)如果从句的动词是持续性动词stay/smoke/live---,则表示“从动作结束到现在多长时间了”。Itisthreeyearssincehesmoked.他戒烟三年了。16.--Mum,IwonderifIcanbeagoodmanager.--Don’tworry.Girlscanbe____theywanttobejustlikeboys.A.whoever
B.which
C.whatever
D.nomatterwhat参考答案:B二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ihavetwofriendswhoareeagertogohiking.ThereisaHighPeaksregion3146mountainsinNewYork.Amountainclubgivesspecialrecognition(奖赏)to32whoclimbsallthe46mountains.Mytwofriendsdecidedtogoforthis33.Themountainswerereally34toclimb.It
35
themseveralyearstoachieveit.Myfriendshadclimbed45ofthemountains,andthe36onewasthemostdistantandthehighest.Earlyonemorningtheylefttheircampsitehikingpathtothe37ofachainofmountains.Whentheyreachedthebase,theyfoundthattheyhadlefttheir38andmapinthecamp.39returningtothecamp,theydecidedtonavigate(导航,定位)withoutthem.40,theyreachedthetopofamountain.Theywereworn-out41extremelyhappy.However,the42lastedonlyforashorttime.Whenthey43,theysawanotherhighermountain.Theyhadclimbedthe44mountain!45thetimeproblem,theyhadtowaitforanotherfourmonthstoclimbtherightmountain.Ithinkthisstorytellsanimportant46:ofteninlifeweputgreat47intosomeofourgoals,butwithouttherightmapandcompass,itiseasytoget48.Knowingyour49inlifegivesyouapowerfulpersonalmapandcompass,50thatyouarealwaysclimbingtherightmountain.31.A.consistingofB.consistedofC.makingofD.madeof32.A.everyoneB.anyoneC.nooneD.someone33.A.relaxB.awardC.admissionD.result34.A.easyB.visualC.hardD.fragile35.A.costB.wastedC.spentD.took36.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.last37.A.topB.sideC.edgeD.base38.A.mapB.guideC.waterD.compass39.A.RatherthanB.OtherthanC.OrratherD.Exceptfor40.A.ConsequentlyB.EventuallyC.EndlesslyD.Mentally41.A.andB.butC.orD.so42.A.delightB.sorrowC.stressD.preference43.A.lookedupB.lookedforwardC.lookedbackD.lookedaround44.A.rightB.leftC.wrongD.highest45.A.InspiteofB.DuetoC.ThankstoD.Insteadof46.A.classB.lessonC.aimD.ban47.A.strengthB.loadC.effortD.faith48.A.abusedB.addictedC.accustomedD.lost49.A.purposeB.dreamC.qualityD.pleasure50.A.makingsureB.makingoutC.makingupD.makingfrom参考答案:31-35ABBCD
36-40DDDAB
41-45BADCB
46-50BCDAA三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
Whileworkingwithtroubledteens,IusedtohavethemdotheTenYearsintheFutureexercise.Iaskedthemtowritealettertoafriendasifitwastenyearsinthefuture.Mostoftheseboysandgirlsdidn’tthinkaboutthenextweek,muchlesstenyearstocome.LiketheCheshirecatsaysinAliceinWonderland,“Ifyoudon’tknowwhereyouwanttogo,thenitdoesn’treallymatterwhatroadyoutake!”Wehadsomegreatconversationsastheyreallythoughtaboutwhattheywanted.Formostofthem,thiswasthefirsttimetheyhadeverthoughtthisway!
Buttherealstoryiswhathappenedtome.Ididtheexerciserightalongwiththemonmanyoccasions,writingmydreamsandvisions(远景规划)indetail.Inmylettertoafriend,Ihadmovedtothecountry,builtmyownhome,authoredabook,andstartedmyownbusiness.Overthenexttenyears,somethingmagichappened.Allmydreamsandvisionsbecameareality,almostasifarrangedbyanunseenhand.Ididwritebooksandstartmybusiness.WedidmovetothecountryandIdidbuildmyownhome.
Thislettertoafriendwillbecomeamagnetic(有吸引力的)factorinyourlife.Yourvisionwillguideyouinyouryearlygoals,yourmonthlygoals,andyourdailyactivities.Forexample:
“Leslie,Ijustwantedtomakecontactagainandtellyouaboutmylife.Istartedmyowngardeningbusinessin2020andit’sreallytakenoff.”
Remembertodescribeallthedetailsasiftheyhavealreadyhappened.Writetoarealpersonwhoyouthinkmaystillknowintenyears.Thiswillhelpmakeitmorerealforyou.
SitdownandwriteyourTenYearsintheFuturelettertoday.72.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1indicatesthat__________.
A.youshouldhaveagoal
B.youhadbetternotcopyothers
C.youmaydowhatyouwanttodo
D.youmayhavedifferentideas73.Itseemsthatthewriter’sdreamsandvisionsbecamearealitybecausethewriter_______.
A.hadputsomethingmagicintheletter
B.couldforeseewhatwouldhappen
C.wasexperiencedinwritingtheTenYearsletter
D.tookwhatwaswrittenintheletterasaguideinlife74.Accordingtothewriter,“Leslie”inyourlettershouldbethepersonthat_________.
A.doesthesameexerciseasyou
B.willbecomeyourfriendintenyears
C.youknownowandmaystillknowinthefuture
D.youcanimaginewhenyouwriteyourletter75.ThewriteradvisesyoutowritetheTenYearsintheFutureletter_________.
A.assoonaspossible
B.intenyears’time
C.whenyouhavetime
D.asoftenaspossible参考答案:ADCA19.Cloningissuggestedasameansofbringingbacka,usuallyachild,killedtragically.Someparentscanunderstandthatwish,butitmustfirstberecognizedthatthecopywouldbeanewbabyandnotthelostchild.Hereliesthedifficulty,forthesadparentsareseekingnotanewbabybutareturnofthedeadone.Sincetheoriginalwouldbefondlyrememberedashavingparticulartalentsandinterests,wouldnottheparentsexpectthecopytobethesame?Itispossible,however,thatthecopywoulddevelopquitedifferently.Isitfairtothenewchildtobeplacedinafamilywithsuchunnaturalexpectations?Copyingisalsosuggestedasameansbywhichparentscanhavethechildoftheirdreams.Couplesmightchoosetohaveacopyofafilmstar,baseballplayerorscientist,dependingontheirinterest.Butbecausepersonalityisonlypartlytheresultofgeneticinheritance(遗传),conflictswouldbesuretoariseiftheclonedchildfailedtodevelopthesameinterestsastheoriginal.WhatifthecopyofEinsteinshowsnointerestinscience?Orthebaseballplayerturnstoacting?Successalsodependsuponfortune.Whatifthechilddoesnotliveuptothehopesanddreamsoftheparentssimplybecauseofbadluck?Everychildshouldbewantedforitself,asanindividual.Inmakingacopyofoneselforsomefamousperson,aparentisdeliberately(深思熟虑地)specifying(详细说明)thewayheorshewishesthatchildtodevelop.Inrecentyears,particularlyintheU.S.,muchimportancehasbeenplacedontherightofindividualstoreproduceinwaysthattheywish.SoIsuggestthereisagreaterneedtoconsidertheinterestsofthechildandtorejecttheseproposedusesofcloning.63.
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