山西省阳泉市阳市中学2022年高二英语月考试卷含解析

山西省阳泉市阳市中学2022年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Yourworkwouldbemuchbetter_____you’realwaysinsuchahurry.A.when

B.because

C.once

D.unless参考答案：D2.ThisisthefunniestfilmthatI__________________.A.haveneverseen

B.haveeverseenC.hadneverseen

D.hadeverseen参考答案：B3.Wecan’thelp_____whenhearingthebadnews.

A.

tear

B.

crying

C.

cried

D.

laughing参考答案：B4.DuringthelastParalympics,alltheroomsintheParalympicVillageinBeijingweresodesignedthattheywereeasilytothedisabled.

A.accessible B.availableC.convenient D.valid参考答案：A提示:此处表示“可以接近或使用的”,故A项符合题意。B项“可以得到的”;C项“方便的”,因为空格前有easily,所以不能选用,D项“合法的,有效的,有根据的”。

5.﹣What'sitthatcosthimtheperformance？﹣______experience．Hewasalwaysverynervous．（）A．Lacked B．Beinglacked C．Lacking D．Tobelacked参考答案：C﹣﹣﹣什么让他失去了这次表演机会？﹣﹣﹣缺少经验，他总是很紧张．分析句子可知，回答句是一个省略回答，完整形式为"Lacking

experiencecosthimtheperformance"，故所填部分为句子的主语，用动名词短语做主语．故答案为C．6.—Whatdoyousuppose______herlooksoupset? —______byherboyfriendagain. A．made;Shewasmisunderstood

B．hadmade;Havingbeenmisunderstood C．hasmade;Beingmisunderstood D．made;Misunderstood

参考答案：C7.Thearticleraiseddoubts_____thesuspectwasreallyguilty.A.that B.if C.whether D.how参考答案：C8.—Hello,Jane.Icometosaygoodbyetoyou.I’llstartanewjobinanothercompany—______.A.Oh,noproblem

B.Oh,enjoyyourselfC.Oh,allthebest

D.Oh,haveahappyday参考答案：C9.Lucyhasagreatsenseofhumorandalwayskeepshercolleagueswithherstories.A.amused B.amusing C.toamuse D.tobeamused参考答案：A考查非谓语动词。本题考查keep+sb./sth.+done结构。根据句意可知,hercolleagues与amuse构成逻辑上的动宾关系,故选A。10.—Doyouknow______theygottoknoweachother? —Itwaslastyear______theybothtaughtChineseintheUSA. A.whenitwasthat;that B.whenitwasthat;when C.whenwasitthat;when D.whenwasitthat;that参考答案：B11.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut______hesaidit.A．thewayB．inthewaythat

C．intheway

D．thewaywhich参考答案：A12.Thespeakerraisedhisvoicebutstillcouldn’tmakehimself_________.A.heard

B.tobeheard

C.hearing

D.beingheard参考答案：A13.NowIfinallyhavegotthejobthatIhavebeendreamingabout.Neverinallmylife______sohappy.

A.didIfeel B.haveIfelt C.Ifelt D.Ihadfelt参考答案：B略14.---Excuseme,butwouldyoupleaseturntheradiodownabit?---Sorry.I_____itbotheredyou.

A.didn’trealize

B.haven’trealized

C.don’trealize

D.hadn’trealized参考答案：A15.Hewasabitnervous.He

hissparebreathwithasoftsoundthatwasalmostheardbytheaudience.A.gaveout B.woreout C.letout D.triedout参考答案：C16._______howothersreacttothebookyouhavejustreadcreatesanaddedpleasure.A.Hearing B.Hear C.Havingheard D.Tobehearing参考答案：3.【答案】A考查非谓语动词。本题关键要分析句子结构，先找谓语动词creates排除B，后找主语，这里应该用动名词做主语，tobehearing不能作主语，排除D，havingdone强调先后顺序，heavingheard的意思是“先听到，后添加一份喜悦”,故排除C。【句意】听到别人对你刚读过的书做出怎样的反应能多添加一份喜悦。【解析】二、完型填空17.Iliftedmywetwoollenglovestomyfaceandwipedthesnowflakesfrommyeyes.Icouldnotfeelmynose

andmy

41

formedathickfogintheair.Thebitingwindwasmakingme

42

.Iwasfedup!

Ididn’twanttobehere.Iwantedtogohome.ButMumandDadhad

43metogoforaSundayafternoonwalkinthepark.Icould

seemy

44

inthesnowypath,likeatrailofbreadcrumbs(一串面包屑)inthe

forestshowingmetheway

45

.Istoppedandlistenedtomy

46

.Icould

47

thewindcryinglikeahomelessdoghungryforadelicious

48

.Theonce-greentree

49

,whichusedtowavegentlyinthebreeze,hadbecomebare,and

thegrasswascoveredwitha

50

blanketoffreshsnow.ThenIsawabrokenspider’s

webshininggoldenbeneathapalesun.Mybreathwaslikesilkysoft

51

floatingupintothefreezingcoldair.SuddenlytherewasMum,

52

handingmeabigcupofhotchocolate.Herbigsmileimmediately

53

myheart.

“Hereyouare,Jo.Thiswillkeepyou

54

,”shesaidassheplacedacomfortingarmaroundmyshouldersand

55

hercheekagainstmine.Islowlytookamouthfulofthehot

56

andfeltitslowlydrippingdownmythroatlikelava(熔岩)

57

downamountainside.Mywetwoollen

gloveswerenowwarm,not

58

.

Mybreathwarmed,andIwas

59

feduporcold.Iwashappyand

60

.41.A.sweat

B.breath C.tears

D.words42.A.hungry

B.thirsty

C.cold D.tired43.A.forced

B.forbidden C.allowed

D.needed44.A.shadow

B.image

C.shoes

D.footprints45.A.up

B.inside C.home

D.there

46.A.surroundings

B.whispers

C.heartbeat

D.mind47.A.see

B.hear C.feel

D.smell48.A.chocolate

B.drink C.bone

D.snowball49.A.roots B.branches

C.trunks

D.leaves50.A.colourful B.shabby

C.plain

D.white51.A.ice

B.rain C.smoke

D.light

52.A.finally B.cheerfully

C.gradually D.unwillingly

53.A.melted

B.impressed C.broke

D.stopped

54.A.calm B.alive C.warm

D.awake55.A.raised B.felt

C.dropped

D.pressed56.A.soup

B.liquid C.meal D.cup57.A.flowing

B.walking

C.jumping

D.squeezing58.A.damaged

B.abandoned

C.frozen D.worn59.A.either

B.sometimes

C.noless D.nolonger60.A.surprised

B.contented

C.determined D.warm-hearted

参考答案：41.B

42.C

43.A

44.D

45.C

46.A

47.B

48.C

49.B

50.D51.C

52.B

53.A

54.C

55.D

56.B

57.A

58.C

59.D

60.B三、阅读理解18.RegardedasoneoftheEnglishlanguage’smostgiftedpoets,JohnKeatswrotepoetrythatconcentratedonimagery,humannature,andphilosophy.AlthoughKeatsdidn’treceivemuchformalliteraryeducation,hisownstudiesandpassionbroughthimmuchsuccess.Additionally,hisownlifesituationinfluencedhispoetrygreatly.GrowingupasayoungboyinLondoninalowermiddle-classfamily,theyoungJohndidn’tattendaprivateschool,butwenttoapublicone.Histeachersandhisfamily’sfriendsregardedhimasanoptimisticboywhofavoredplayingandfightingmuchmorethanmindinghisstudies.Afterhisfather’sdeathintheearly1800s,followedbyhismother’spassingduetotuberculosis(肺结核),hebeganviewinglifedifferently.Hewantedtoescapetheworldanddidsobyreadinganythinghecouldgethishandson.Ataroundtheageof16,theteenageJohnKeatsbeganstudyingunderasurgeonsothathetoomightbecomeadoctor.However,hisliteraryappetitehadtakentoomuchofhisfancy,especiallywithhisaddictiontothepoetryofEhmundSpenser.HewasabletohavehisfirstfullpoempublishedintheExaminerin1816,entitledOSolitude!IfIMustWithTheeDwell.Withintwomonthsin1817,Keatshadwrittenanentirevolumeofpoetry,butwassharplycriticizedbyamagazine.However,thenegativeresponsedidn’tstophispursuitofrhythm.JohnKeats’nextworkwasEndymion,whichwaspublishedinMay1818.Thestoryinvolvesashepherdwhofallsinlovewiththemoongoddessandleadshimonanadventureofoneboy’shopetoovercomethelimitationsofbeinghuman.FollowingEngymion,however,hetriedsomethingmorenarrative-basedandwroteIsabella.Duringthistime,JohnKeatsbeganseeinghislimitationsinpoetryduetohisownlimitinlifeexperiences.Hewouldhavetohavethe“knowledge”associatedwithhispoems.HisnextworkwasHyperionthatwouldattempttocombineallthathelearned.However,about(发作)withtuberculosiswhilevisitingItalywouldkeephimfromhisworkandeventuallytakehislifein1821.38.JohnKeats’attitudetowardslifechangedbecauseof_________.A.hisearlyeducationfromschool

B.thedeathsofhisparentsC.EdmundSpenser’spoetry

D.thecriticismofamagazine39.WhatisthecommonthingbetweenJohnKeatsandhismother?A.Theyreadmanybooks.

B.Theyhadabadchildhood.C.Theydiedofthesamedisease.

D.Theyshowedstronginterestinpoetry.40.Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?A.Keatsreceivedlittleeducationatschool.

B.Keatsoncehadachanceofbecomingadoctor.C.In1816Keatsspenttwomonthswritingapoem.

D.Endymionwasaboutareallovestory.41.Whilepursuinghisdreamofbecomingapoetatfirst,JohnKeatswas__________.A.determined

B.experienced

C.knowledgeable

D.impatient参考答案：38.B39.C40.B41.A38.B细节推理题。根据第二段Afterhisfather’sdeathintheearly1800s,followedbyhismother’spassingduetotuberculosis(肺结核),hebeganviewinglifedifferently.可知诗人在父母相继离世后开始改变对生活的看法。故选B.39.C细节推理题。根据followedbyhismother’spassingduetotuberculosis(肺结核)和文章最后一句about(发作)withtuberculosis…eventuallytakehislifein1821可知诗人与母亲死于相同疾病。故选C.40.B推理判断题。由第三段第一句话Ataroundtheageof16,theteenageJohnKeatsbeganstudyingunderasurgeonsothathetoomightbecomeadoctor.可知诗人16岁时曾师从一位外科医生。B项正确；原文第一段说的是诗人没有受过文学方面的正规教育（Keatsdidn’treceivemuchformalliteraryeducation）而非“学校教育有限），A项错误；1817年诗人用了不到两个月写出诗集，而非1816年，C项错误；Endymion是一首神话诗歌（lovewiththemoongoddess）而非真实爱情故事，D项错误。故选B.41.A推理判断题。从第三段最后一句However,thenegativeresponsedidn’tstophispursuitofrhythm可知，尖锐的批评没有时诗人放弃对诗歌是执着。determined:意志坚定的，故选A.【名师点睛】推理判断题的常见考查形式及解题方法：推理判断题属于主观题，是层次较高的题目。它包括判断和推理题。这两类题常常相互依存，推理是为了作出正确的判断，正确的判断又依赖于合乎逻辑的推理。此类题要求在理解表面文字的基础上，作出判断和推论，从而得到文章的隐含的意思和深层的意思，也就是通过文章中的文字信息，上下逻辑关系及事物的发展变化等已知的信息，推断出作者没有直接表达的态度和观点。一、常见的推理判断题的考法：1)推测作者写作目的或意图。2)推测文章的观点或结论。文章第41小题从第三段最后一句However,thenegativeresponsedidn’tstophispursuitofrhythm可知，尖锐的批评没有时诗人放弃对诗歌是执着。determined:意志坚定的，故选A.3)推断文章出处。4)是非判断题。5)逻辑排序题。二、推理判断题的解题方法：推理判断题不仅要求考生读懂文章中的每个句子的意思还要推理它们之间的关系，结合自己的生活常识和经验，再通过逻辑推理和判断，理解文章的言外之意，从而揭示文章的深层涵义。比如文章第40小题由第三段第一句话Ataroundtheageof16,theteenageJohnKeatsbeganstudyingunderasurgeonsothathetoomightbecomeadoctor.可知诗人16岁时曾师从一位外科医生。B项正确；原文第一段说的是诗人没有受过文学方面的正规教育（Keatsdidn’treceivemuchformalliteraryeducation）而非“学校教育有限），A项错误；1817年诗人用了不到两个月写出诗集，而非1816年，C项错误；Endymion是一首神话诗歌（lovewiththemoongoddess）而非真实爱情故事，D项错误。故选B.任何一篇文章都有其特定的写作目的，读者应当知道如何去做或按照某种方式传递思考问题。推理判断题的答案不可能在文章中直接找到，因此推理时我们务必要忠于原文，在文章中寻找并确定可推论的依据，即：已知部分－推论的前提，从中推测出未知部分－推理的结论，切忌妄加评论，把自己的观点当成作者的观点。19.TheRockfordpolicechiefandsomecityofficialswanttoinstall(安装)videocamerasinall100policecars.Theythinkthiswillreducethenumberoflawsuits(法律诉讼).Inthelastfiveyears,Rockfordhaspaidoutmorethanfivemilliondollarstosettleabout40lawsuits.Thechiefsaid,“Ifcamerashadbeeninthosecars,wewouldn’thavehadtopayonecent.We’realwayspullingoverdrunksordruguserswhotrytofightthepoliceorshootthem.Thentheyalwaysclaim(声称)thatthepolicestartbeatingthemfirstorstartshootingatthemfirst.”Thecostofinstallingcameraswillbeabout$500each.Thecitycouncil(委员会)willvoteontheproposal(提议)nextMonday.Tenofthe13councilmemberssaidthattheyliketheidea.Onemembersaidthatitmakesgoodsense.Thepoliceofficersenthusiasticallysupportcamerause.Oneofficersaidthattoomanypeoplethinkthepoliceoftenlie;cameraswouldshowcitizensthatpolicetellthetruth.“Themoneythatwe’vebeenspendingonlawsuitswillbebetterspentonmorecameras,”saidoneofficer.Citizenopin