山西省吕梁市岚县高级职业中学2022年高二英语联考试卷含解析

山西省吕梁市岚县高级职业中学2022年高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thisbookwillbe____tohiminhisstudy.A.ofveryvalue

B.ofgreatvalue

C.withveryvalue

D.withgreatvalue参考答案：B2.Thehouseisfinishedatlast.Alltheirhardworkhas_____.A.paidback

B.paidoff

C.paidup

D.paidfor参考答案：B略3.Thepopulationofourcountry

verylargeandalargenumberofpeople

farmers.

A.is,are

B.is,is

C.are,is

D.are,are参考答案：A略4.Itwasatthisshop_______Iboughtmyskirt.Howaboutcomingtomyhometohavealooktonight?A.that

B.where

C.which

D.what参考答案：A5.AlltheeventsoftheOlympicGameswerebroadcast___________onTV.

A.alive

B.lively

C.live

D.living参考答案：C略6.Althoughsheis_______tomebytwoyears,shehasmoreworkingexperience.A.younger

B.junior

C.senior

D.older参考答案：B7.We____topaintthewholehousebutfinishedonlythefrontpartthatday.A．setabout

B．setupC．setout

D．setup参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们开始刷整个房子，但是那天只完成了前面的那部分。A.setabout开始；B.setup建立；C.setout开始，出发；D.setup建立。根据句意可知，此处用表达“开始”意思的短语，setabout和setout均有此意，但setabout后跟doing，setout后跟todo，故选C。8.We’vehadagoodstart,butnext,moreworkneeds_____toachievethefinalsuccess.

A.beingdone B.do

C.doing

D.todo参考答案：C9.ItwasnotuntilIreadafilmreview

howspecialthefilmtheIsleofDogswas.A.whenIknew

B.thatIknewC.beforeIknew

D.didIknow参考答案：B考查notuntil的强调句型。直到我读了一篇影评，我才知道theIsleofDogs这部电影有多特别。此处是强调句型：Itis/was+强调部分+that---，故选B。【点睛】浅谈强调句1.用Itis／wasthat／who句型表示强调。（1）陈述句的强调句型：Itis/was+被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+that/who（当强调主语且主语指人）+其它部分。e.g.ItwasyesterdaythathemetLiPing.（2）一般疑问句的强调句型：同上，只是把is/was提到it前面。e.g.WasityesterdaythathemetLiPing?（3）特殊疑问句的强调句型：被强调部分（通常是疑问代词或疑问副词）+is/was+it+that/who+其它部分？e.g.Whenandwherewasitthatyouwereborn?注：被强调的部分（通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语）放在is／was的后面，如被强调的是人，则后面可用who，whom等代替。2.notuntil句型的强调句：句型为：Itis/wasnotuntil+被强调部分+that+其它部分：e.g.普通句：Hedidn'tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.强调句：Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.注意：此句型只用until，不用till。但如果不是强调句型，till,until可通用；因为句型中Itis/wasnot已经是否定句了，that后面的从句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。3.强调谓语动词：用助动词do,does或did加动词原形来强调谓语动词。注意：此种强调只用do/does和did，没有别的形式；过去时态用did，后面的谓语动词用原形。如：Docomeearly.务必早来。Hedidsendyoualetterlastweek.昨天他确实寄给你一封信。10.Shepassedherselfoff____aworkerintothefestivaltoavoid____.A.as;beingrecognized B.as;recognizing C.into;toberecognized D.into;beingrecognized参考答案：A11.Ihavenevermetsuchacase_______youdescribedinourconversation.

A.which

B.that

C.as

D.who参考答案：Ｃ略12.Wepromise______attendsthepartyachancetohaveaphototakenwiththemoviestar.A.who

B.whom

C.whoever

D.whomever参考答案：C略13.Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishands____behindhisback.A．tie

B．tied

C．havingtied

D．tobetied参考答案：B14.Isthereanyoneinyourclass______familyisinthecountry?A．who

B．those

C．ofwhom

D．whose参考答案：D15.Our

teachers

always

tell

us

to

believe

in

____

we

do

and

who

we

are

if

we

want

to

succeed.

A.why

B.how

C.what

D.which参考答案：C16.—Doyouknowwhythenovelist’sworksdon’tsellwell?—Heisnot______aboutthereaders’attitudestowardhisworks.A.worrying

B.satisfied

C.concerned

D.interested参考答案：C二、完型填空17.Bellhadseenbetterdays,despitehispresentunhappiness.Attheageoffifteenbothhis___36___hadbeencrushedbyacarriage.Fromthattimehe___37___dragging(拖)himselfalongtheroads.Fortwodayshehad___38___nothing.Noonegavehimanythingnow.Everyone’spatienceinthevillagewasexhausted.Women___39___tohimfromtheirdoorstepswhentheysawhimcoming:"Beoffwithyou.Why,Igaveyouapieceofbreadonlythreedays___40___!”AndBellwentonhisway.Ateverydoor,hegotnothingbuthardwords.Hemadetheroundofthewholevillageforhours,___41___receivednotahalfpennyforhispains.Suddenly,anumberofblackhensranthere,___42___theirfood.Bellwatchedthematfirstwithoutthinkingofanything.Thenathoughtoccurredtohismind--thethoughtthatoneofthose___43___wouldbegoodtoeatifitwerecookedoverafireofdeadwood.He___44___upastoneandkilledatthefirstshotthehennearesttohim.Thebirdfellonitsside,flapping(煽动)its___45___.Theothersfledwildly,andBellpickinguphissticks,walkedslowlytowherethehenlay.Justashereachedthelittle___46___bodyhereceivedaviolenthitinhisback.ItwasFarmerChiquetthatkickedBell.Thefarmworkerscameupalsoandjoinedtheirbossinhittingthebeggar.Thenwhentheywere___47___ofbeatinghimtheycarriedhimoffandshuthimupinthewoodshed,whiletheywenttofetchthe___48___.Hewasshutupinthetownprison.Itdidnot___49___thepolicethathemightneedfood,andhewasleftalone___50___thefollowingday.Whenintheearlymorningtheycametoexaminehimhewasfounddeadonthefloor.Suchanastonishingthing!36.A.legs

B.arms

C.hands

D.knees37.A.cried

B.laughed

C.begged

D.walked38.A.wasted

B.eaten

C.saved

D.drank39.A.chatted

B.talked

C.whispered

D.shouted40.A.ago

B.before

C.earlier

D.later41.A.because

B.so

C.but

D.and42.A.finding

B.looking

C.seeing

D.seeking43.A.chickens

B.hens

C.rats

D.rabbits44.A.picked

B.made

C.came

D.got45.A.feet

B.wings

C.ears

D.eyes46.A.blue

B.red

C.white

D.black47.A.tired

B.afraid

C.frightened

D.scared48.A.prison

B.police

C.boss

D.judge49.A.seem

B.happen

C.hit

D.occur50.A.during

B.by

C.on

D.until参考答案：36.A

37.C

38.B

39.D

40.A

41.C

42.D

43.B

44.A

45.B

46.D

47.A

48.B

49.C

50.D这是一篇记叙文。叙述了双腿残疾的Bell沿路乞讨，但没有乞讨到任何吃的东西并造人白眼儿。这时他看到一群母鸡，并打死了一吃母鸡准备吃，但是遭到主人的暴打并被投入了监狱。第二天Bell死在了监狱中。【36题详解】考查名词辨析。A.legs腿；

B.arms胳膊；

C.hands手；

D.knees膝盖。句意：十五岁时，他的两条腿都被马车压坏了。由“Fromthattimehebeggeddragging(拖)himselfalongtheroads.”可知，A选项切题。【37题详解】考查动词辨析。A.cried哭；

B.laughed笑；

C.begged

乞求；

D.walked步行。句意：从那时起，他就拖着他的两条腿沿路乞讨。根据语境以及句意。故C选项切题。【38题详解】考查动词辨析。A.wasted浪费；

B.eaten吃；

C.saved节省；

D.drank喝。句意：整整两天，他什么也没吃。由前文可知，他沿路乞讨，但是一点吃的都没要到，所以好几天没吃东西了。故B选项切题。【39题详解】考查动词辨析。A.chatted；

B.talked；

C.whispered；

D.shouted。句意：当妇女们看到他走过来时，从她们的门口向他喊道。由“"Beoffwithyou.”可知，妇女们对他喊，对他的态度很不好。故D选项切题。【40题详解】考查副词辨析。A.ago在之前；

B.before在之前；

C.earlier早期地；

D.later后来。句意：三天前我给了你一块面包。分析句子可知，句子为一般过去时。而ago是一般过去时间状语。故A选项切题。【41题详解】考查连词辨析。A.because因为；

B.so所以；

C.but但是；

D.and和。句意：他在整个村子转了几个小时，但是没有因为他的痛苦得到一分钱。前后句意表转折。故C选项切题。【42题详解】考查动词辨析。A.finding发现；

B.looking

看；

C.seeing看

；

D.seeking寻找。句意：突然，一些黑母鸡跑到那里寻找食物。根据句意。D选项切题。【43题详解】考查名词辨析。A.chickens鸡肉；

B.hens母鸡；

C.rats老鼠；

D.rabbits兔子。句意：然后，他想到了一个想法——如果一只母鸡在枯木火上被烹饪，它会很好吃。由“anumberofblackhensranthere”可知，B选项切题。【44题详解】考查动词辨析。A.picked挑选；

B.made制作；

C.came来；

D.got获得。句意：他拿起一块石头向母鸡砸去。pickup“捡起”符合句意，故A选项切题。【45题详解】考查名词辨析。A.feet脚；

B.wings翅膀；

C.ears耳朵；

D.eyes眼睛。句意：那只鸡扑动着翅膀，侧身倒在地上。根据句，意故B选项切题。【46题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.blue蓝色的；

B.red红色的；

C.white白色的；

D.black黑色的。句意：当他走到那个黑色死鸡的跟前时，他的背部受到了猛烈的攻击。由“anumberofblackhensranthere”可知，母鸡是黑色的。故D选项切题。【47题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.tired疲惫的；

B.afraid害怕的；

C.frightened恐惧的；

D.scared惊恐的。句意：当他们厌倦了殴打他时，他们把他带走，并把他关在木棚里，同时他们去报警。betiredof“厌倦了.”符合句意，故A选项切题。【48题详解】考查名词辨析。A.prison监狱；

B.police警察；

C.boss老板；

D.judge法官。句意：当他们厌倦了殴打他时，他们把他带走，并把他关在木棚里，同时他们去报警。由下文“thepolicethat.”可知，B选项切题。【49题详解】考查动词辨析。A.seem看起来；

B.happen发生；

C.hit打

；

D.occur发生。句意：警察没有想到他可能需要食物。ithitsbthat“某人想起.”故C选项切题。【50题详解】考查介词辨析。A.during在期间；

B.by通过；

C.on在.上；

D.until直到。句意：他被单独扣留到第二天。根据句意，D选项切题。三、阅读理解18.TheforestinSenegal,acountryinwesternAfrica,isfullofthechimps’usualnoises.Suddenlydogsbark.Largermalechimpsdropfromthetreestofacethethreatwhiletheothersclimbtosafety.Thenthedogs’younghumanmastersappear.Onemotherchimpwithatinybabytriestorun.Thedogsattackandseparatethem.Thetwoteenageboysquicklycatchthebabychimp.Buttheydon’tactoutofsympathy---theysavethebabysotheycansellit.Aftertheteenagersreturntotheirhometown,theyvisitamanwhoissaidtobeveryinterestedinchimps.Whentheyasktheman,JohnnyKante,ifhewantstobuythebaby,hereplies,“That’snotwhatwedo.”Kanteisamemberofascientificteam.AlthoughKanteisangrywiththeteensforcapturingthechimp,hehideshisangerandpersuadesthemtotakehimtothebabychimp.Unsureofwhattodonextuponseeingthechimp,KantecallsJillPruetz,theheadofthechimpresearchteam.“I’mreallyworried,”saysPruetz,doubtfulthatthemotherisstillalive.Butknowingthatwildchimpssometimesadoptorphans（孤儿），Kanteandpruetzdecidetheymusttrytoreturnthebabychimptoitswildcommunity.Kantepaysanothervisittotheteenagers.Afterheexplainshowmuchtroubletheyarein,becausechimpsareanendangeredspecies,herequeststheyshouldgivehimthefrightenedbabywithoutpayment.Theyagree.Kantetakesthebabychimptohishomeandfeedshermilkfromabottlewhenevershecries.Thenextmorning,PruetzandKanteleavethebabywithanotherteammemberandbegintheirsearchforthewildchimps.Pruetzquicklyfindsthegroupinthewoods.Sherecognizesthefemalethatiswithoutherchild.Pruetzissoexcitedthatsherunstheentiremilebacktobringthebabychimptothetreewherethechimpsarehangingout.Theresearchersplacethebabyonthegroundnearthetreeandbackaway.Almostimmediately,amalechimpdropstothegroundandstaresatthebabycuriously.Hecarriesherbacktowherethemotheriswaiting.Pruetzstillcan’tbelievehowfortunatetheyweretohavereunitedthemotherandchild.“SurprisingistheonlywordIcanthinkof,”shesays.24．Thedogs’mastervisitJohnnyKanteto______________.A．sellthebabychimpB．askhimtotakecareofthebabychimpC．washthebabychimp’swoundD．askhimtoreturnthebabychimptoitswildcommunity25．WhenKanteseesthelittlechimpthefirsttime,he’s__________.A．abitataloss

B．excitedC．angry

D．clearabouthowtosaveher26．Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat___________.A．KantefeedsthebabychimpcarefullyinthelabB．largermalechimpsprotectotherchimpswhentherearedangersC．theteenagersgetsomemoneyaftersettingthebabychimpfreeD．PruetzandKantetakethebabychimpwiththemtosearchforthewildchimps.27．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?________A．Howpreciouschimpsare.B．Anadultchimp’sdeeploveforherbaby.C．Thedangersthewildchimpsarefacing.D．Howcaringpeoplereuniteababychimpwithhermother.参考答案：24.A25.A26.B27.D26.B推理判断题。根据倒数第二段Theresearchersplacethebabyonthegroundnearthetreeandbackaway.Almostimmediately,amalechimpdropstothegroundandstaresatthebabycuriously.Hecarriesherbacktowherethemotheriswaiting.可知当有危险时，更大的雄性黑猩猩保护其他黑猩猩，故选B。27.D主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段Pruetzstillcan’tbelievehowfortunatetheyweretohavereunitedthemotherandchild.“SurprisingistheonlywordIcanthinkof,”shesays.Pruetz仍然不能相信他们是多么幸运地团聚了母亲和孩子。令人惊讶是我想出的唯一单词。故选D。【名师点拨】推理判断题的答案只能是根据原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案：即对原文某一句话或某几句话所作的同义改写或综合。推理判断题的题干中通常含infer,suggest,imply,conclude

indicate等标志性词语。这种题型主要包括细节判断题、态度观点推断题、写作意图推断题、文章出处判断题和猜测想象推断题。25.A推理判断题。根据第四段第一句Unsureofwhattodonextuponseeingthechimp,KantecallsJillPruetz,可知Kante第一次看到thechimp时不知所措。故选A。19.Doctorsarethepersonshelpingpeoplekeephealthy.Somedoctorsusemagic,someuseneedlesandothersusepills.Whoarethey?AmongtheIndiansofNorthAmericathe“medicineman”wasaveryimportantperson.Hecouldcureillnesses,andhecouldspeaktothespirits—thesupernaturalforcesthatcontrolledtheworld.TheIndiansbelievedthatbadspiritsmadepeopleill.So,whenpeoplewereill,themedicinemantriedtohelpthembyusingmagic—hespoketothegoodspiritsandaskedfortheirhelp.Manypeoplewerecuredbecausetheythoughtthatthespiritswerehelpingthem.Butreallythesepeoplecuredthemselves.Sometimesyourownmindisthebestdoctorforyou.Themedicinemenwereoftensuccessfulforanotherreason,too.Theyknewaboutplantsthatreallycancureillnesses.Alotofmodernmedicinesaremadefromplantsthatwereusedbymed