辽宁省沈阳市沈东中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

辽宁省沈阳市沈东中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Everybodygot________whentheyheardthe________story.(2013·南阳高一检测)A．shocked；shocked

B．shocking；shockingC．shocked；shocking

D．shocking；shocked参考答案：C2.---Henry,thankyousomuchforgivingmeahandintime.

---______.A．That’snotOk

B.That’sright

C.Itdoesn’tmatter

D.Don’tmentionit参考答案：D3.Icouldn’tdomyhomeworkwithallthenoise___.

A.goeson

B.goingon

C.wenton

D.togoon参考答案：B略4._____greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthiscountryovertheseyears,somepeoplearestillbadlyoff.A.Since B.Before

C.Though D.Unless参考答案：C5.Tenminutesearlier

wecouldhaveavoidedtheaccident.A.or

B.but

C.so

D.and参考答案：D6.Infact,thehouseaswellashistwocars

himallthemoneyheearnedduringthe20years.A.hasbeencost

B.havecost

C.hascost

D.havebeencost参考答案：C7.—Hello!IsMr.Johnintheoffice?—Yes.ButI’msorry.Heisbusy

andcan’tspeaktoyou.A.atonce B.atpresent C.atlast D.atfirst参考答案：B8.Thepalacecaughtfirethreetimes,andlittleofit______now.A.remains

B.isremained

C.isremaining

D.hasbeenremained参考答案：A9.OnlyafterTomhadtastedthesoup__________itwasactuallycookedwithmushrooms.A.didheknow B.hadheknown C.heknew D.didknowhe参考答案：A10.---Jumbo，I’dliketohaveyouropinionsonmyresearchreportabouthowelephantssurviveavolcanoeruption.---___________.ButIhaveonesuggestion.A.Youaretoomodest B.Youshouldcheckitfirst C.That’sagoodidea D.Itlooksfinetome参考答案：D11.Hecan_______$3000ayearbywritingstoriesandsupportafamilyofthreechildren.A.spare

B.afford

C.earn

D.charge参考答案：C12.

-----ShallIpickyouupafterschoolthisafternoon?

-----__________,ifit’sconvenienttoyou.A.Withpleasure

B.Comealong

C.Couldn’tbebetter

D.Goahead参考答案：C13.OnedaylastSeptember,BritneySpears_______boardaflighttoLosAngelesfromLondon______abluebottlefelloutofherpurse.A.wasgoingto;before

B.wasto;whenC.wasaboutto;when

D.inthepointof;until参考答案：C14.Thelittlegirl_____herheartoutbecauseshe____hertoybearandbelievedshewasn’tevergoingtofindit.

A.hadcried;lost

B.cried;hadlost

C.hadcried;lost

D.cries;haslost参考答案：B15.Ratherthan______athome,heprefers______outtoplayfootballevenonacoldday.A.tostay;togo

B.staying;togo

C.stay;togo

D.staying;going参考答案：C16..Withfewpeople_____pigs,thepriceofpork_____.

A.rising;rises

B.raising;raises

C.rising;raised

D.raising;rises参考答案：D略二、完型填空17.Thereareaboutfifteenhundredlanguagesintheworld.But

31afewofthemarevery32.

Englishisoneofthese.Many,manypeopleuseit,notonlyinEnglandandtheU.S.A.,butinotherpartsoftheworld.About200,000,000speakitastheirownlanguage.Itisdifficulttosayhowmanypeoplearelearningitasa

33

language.Manymillionsare

34

todoso.IsiteasyordifficulttolearnEnglish?Differentpeoplemayhavedifferent

35

.Haveyouever

36

ads(广告)ofthiskindinthenewspapersormagazines?"LearnEnglishinsixweeksoryour37back...""Easyandfunny!Ourrecordsandtapes

38

youmasteryourEnglishinamonth.

39

thefirstdayyour

40

willbeexcellent.Justsend..."

Ofcourse,itnever

41

quitelikethis.

Theonlylanguagethatseemseasytolearnisthemothertongue.Weshould

42

thatwealllearnedourownlanguagewellwhenwewere

43.

IfwecouldlearnEnglishinthesameway,itwouldnotseemsodifficult.

44

whatasmallchilddoes.Helistenstowhatpeoplesay.Hetrieswhathehears.Whenheisusingthelanguage,talkinginit,

45

initallthetime.Justimaginehowmuch

46

thatgets!

Soitis

47

tosaythatlearningEnglishiseasy,becauseagoodcommandofEnglish

48

uponalotofpractice.Andpracticeneedsgreateffortand

49

muchtime.Goodteachers,records,tapes,books,anddictionarieswill

50

.Buttheycannotdothestudent'sworkforhim.31.A.not

B.quite

C.only

D.very32.A.difficult

B.important

C.necessary

D.easy33.A.native

B.foreign

C.useful

D.mother34.A.learning

B.enjoying

C.trying

D.liking35.A.questions

B.problems

C.ideas

D.answers36.A.found

B.watched

C.noticed

D.known37.A.knowledge

B.time

C.money

D.English38.A.make

B.help

C.let

D.allow39.A.From

B.On

C.Since

D.After40.A.spelling

B.grammar

C.English

D.pronunciation41.A.happened

B.looked

C.seemed

D.felt42.A.know

B.remember

C.understand

D.think43.A.students

B.children

C.babies

D.grown-ups44.A.Imagine

B.Mind

C.Do

D.Thinkof45.A.using

B.thinking

C.trying

D.practicing46.A.time

B.money

C.language

D.practice47.A.hard

B.easy

C.funny

D.silly48.A.depends

B.tries

C.has

D.takes49.A.uses

B.takes

C.gets

D.costs50.A.do

B.work

C.help

D.master参考答案：31-35CBBCD

36-40CCBAD

41-45ABBDB

46-50DAABC三、阅读理解18.TomatoFestivalStartedin2005,theTomatoFestivalhasgrownintoalocaltraditioninMalta.Inrecentyears,thefestivalhasaddedamusementpark-styleridesandayearlyCreatureFeature,whichscreensoldhorriblemovies.Therearealsodance

competitions,paradesandpancakebreakfast.ThirdweekendinAugust.Address:833TinkhamRd,FountainPark,Wilbraham,Massachusetts01095Phone：(413)599-0010BratDaysDon'tmistakethisfestivalforadayfilledwithpoorlybehavedchildren.Begunin1953,thegatheringisthebiggestfestivalinthecityeachyearandfeaturesmorethan50stands(摊位)sellingthesausage,aswellasacontesttoseewhocanquicklyeatthemostbratwurst(德国式小香肠)intenminutes.EarlyAugust.Address:17thandNewJersey

sts,KiwanisPark,Sheboygan,Wisconsin53081Phone:(920)457-9491HopeWatermelonFestivalThefestivaldatesbacktothe1920s,whenmanytrainswentthroughthissmalltownandlocalwatermelongrowerswouldselltheirwatermelonto

parched

travelers.Thesedays,thefestivalseesaWatermelonQueencrowned(加冠的)andsometimesaworld-recordwatermelongrown.Therearealsomorethan300standssellingartsandcraftsfromasix-statearea,aswellasacarshowandtheWatermelonOlympics.EarlyAugust.Address:108W3rdSt,Hope,Arkansas71801Phone:(870)777-3640OysterFestival(牡蛎节)Featuringappearancesfromtallshipsandoysterboats,thisfestivalhasregularlydrawn60,000visitorsayearsinceitbeganin1978.Morethan3,000volunteersmakethefestivalpossibleeachyear.Norwalkislessthanatwo-hourdrivefrommanyofNewEngland'slargercities,makingiteasytoattendthefestivalduringatriptoNewYorkorHartford.WeekendafterLaborDay.Address:SeaviewAve,Veteran'sPark,EastNor-walk,Connecticut06855Phone:(800)866-792512.Whichofthefollowingfestivalshasthelongesthistory?A.OysterFestival.

?

B.HopeWatermelonFestival.C.BratDays.

D.TomatoFestival.13.Theunderlinedword“parched”inthethirdpassagemeans________.A.tired

B.hungryC.thirsty

D.excited14.Inwhichofthefollowingactivitiescanyouenjoythefrighteningfilms?A.TheCreatureFeature

B.TheWatermelonOlympicsC.TheEating-bratwurstContest

D.DanceCompetitions15.IfitisAugust15todaythisyear,youmightstillattend________.A.BratDays

B.OysterFestivalC.HopeWatermelonFestival

?

D.TomatoFestival参考答案：12.B

13.C

14.A

15.D试题分析：本文主要介绍了国外四中节日起源的时间，不同的庆祝方式、时间和地点。【12题详解】B对比归纳题。从文中可以得到各个节日的起源时间为：

OysterFestival1978年；HopeWatermelonFestival20世纪20年代；BratDays1953年；TomatoFestival[来源2005年，故B项历史最长。【13题详解】C猜测词义题。西瓜最好的特性是“甘甜解渴”，孤帆腿的C。【14题详解】A细节理解题。只有TomatoFestival[中的来中的第二句提到。其中的句ayearlyCreatureFeature里放oldhorriblemovies“旧的恐怖电影”。故选A。【15题详解】D推理判断题。几个节日的日期只有TomatoFestival[是是在8月的第三个星期，在8月15日之后。故选D。【名师点拨】浅谈推理判断题1.推理判断题是历届高考英语的命题集中点，包括判断和推理两个方面。属于深层理解题，一般难度较高，得分率较低，其比例约占30%—40%。2.推理判断题要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上，做出一定的推理判断，从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义。推理判断题所涉及的内容可能是文中的某一句话，也可能是某几句话，所以，推理题的答案只能是根据原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案：即对原文某一句话或某几句话所作的同义改写或综合。推理判断题的题干中通常含有infer,suggest,imply,conclude

indicate等标志性词语。这种题型主要包括细节判断题、态度观点推断题、写作意图推断题、文章出处判断题和猜测想象推断题。比如第32小题，推理判断题。几个节日的日期只有TomatoFestival[是是在8月的第三个星期，在8月15日之后。故选D。19.FrankWoolworthwasborninRodman,NewYork.in1852.Hisfamilywereverypoorfarmers,andtherewasneverenoughtoeat.Frankdecidedhedidnotwanttobefarmer.Hetookashortbusinesscourse,andwenttoworkasasalesmaninalargecity.Woolworthrealizedhehadanaturalskillforshowinggoodstoattractpeople’sinterest,buthesoonlearnedsomethingmoreimportant.Onedayhisbosstoldhimtosellsomeoddsandends(小商品)forasmuchashecouldget.FrankputallthesethingsononetablewithasignwhichsaidFIVECENTSEACH.Peoplefoughtandpushedtobuythethingsandthetablewassooncleared.Soonafterwards,Woolworthopenedhisownstore,sellinggoodsatfiveandtencents.Buthehadanotherlessontolearnbeforehebecamesuccessful.Thatis,ifyouwanttomakemoneybysellinglow-pricegoods,youhavetobuytheminlargequantitiesdirectlyfromthefactories.Once,forexample,WoolworthwenttoGermanyandplacedanorderforknives.Theorderwassolargethatthefactoryhadtokeeprunning24hoursadayforawholeyear.Inthisway,thepriceofthekniveswascutdownbyhalf.By1919,Woolworthhadover1000storesintheUSandCanada,andopenedhisfirststoreinLondon.Hemademanymillionsandhisnamebecamefamousthroughouttheworld.Healwaysranhisbusinessaccordingtostrictrules,ofwhichthemostimportantwas:“THECUSTOMERISALWAYSRIGHT.”41.Franktookashortbusinesscourseinorderto____________.

A.earnmoremoneyforhisfamily

B.learnsomethingfromasalesman

C.getawayfromthefarm

D.getenoughtoeat.42.Franksoldtheoddsandendsquicklybeca