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湖南省永州市第三中学2022年高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.-Hi.Lydia.AreyougoingtotheconcertonFriday?-I’dliketo.Buttherearesomanyproblems
.
A.remainingtobesettled
B.remainedsettling
C.remainingtosettle
D.remainedtobesettling参考答案:A略2.DuringtheRenaissance,peoplebegantoconcentratelessonreligiousthemesand_____amorehumanisticattitudetolife.A.adopt
B.abuse
C.advocate
D.sponsor参考答案:A3.Aftertheinterview,themanagersaidhiscompanywasnotgoingto______anymorestaffforthemoment.
A.takeup
B.takeon
C.takeoff
D.takedown参考答案:B4.Thereisnodoubt_____hewillfinishthetaskintime.A.while
B.why
C.if
D.that参考答案:D略5.-Theonlineshopkeeperhasmadeanapologyforhisrudebehavior.-OK.Ifyou’restillnotsatisfied,youcan_______compensation.A.claim B.affordC.sacrifice D.dismiss参考答案:A【详解】考查动词辨析。句意:——网店老板已经为他的粗鲁行为道歉。——好的。如果你仍然不满意,你可以要求赔偿。A.claim索取;B.afford支付得起;C.sacrifice牺牲;D.dismiss解雇。根据前面的Ifyou’restillnotsatisfied可知,是进一步的要求,claimcompensation“要求赔偿”符合语境。故A选项正确。6.Nobodyknowsforsurewhateffecttheglobalwarminghave______ourenvironmentinthelongterm.
A.of
B.with
C.for
D.on参考答案:D略7.—Howabout____controlledbreedingprogrammetheUSgovernmentbegantosavetheredwolf?—Ishouldsayitwas____success,youseeitsnumberhasincreasedA.a;a B.the;a
C.a;不填
Dthe;不填参考答案:B8.Obesityis
majorconcernforpublichealthofficialsandalsomayaffect
testscoresofstudents. A.a;/
B.a;a
C.the;/
D.the;the参考答案:A试题分析:考查冠词。句意:肥胖是公共卫生官员的一个主要关注,也可能影响学生的测试分。第一空表示泛指,用不定冠词;第二空后是名词复数形式,不用冠词,故选A。9.Youjobhereisonly______,foryouwillberemovedfromitwhenwehaveaproperpostforyouA.original
B.accurate
C.initial
D.temporary参考答案:D10.Itis________ofhimtosearchforanswersonthewebsiteBaidu,sohehasearnedthenicknameof“thekingofBaidu”.A.conventional
B.contradictory
C.typical
D.controversial参考答案:C11.Noonehasyet________toourcomplaints,soIwillwritealettertothenewspaper.A.answered
B.settledC.solved
D.responded参考答案:D句意:还没有人对我们的投诉作出回复,所以我将给报社写封信。respond“回复”,后接宾语时,常与介词to连用。answer作“答复”讲是及物动词;settle和solve也是及物动词。
12.It'sveryimportantforastudentto________agoodstateofmindwhiletakingthecollegeentranceexamination.
A.keepout
B.keepon
C.keepup
D.keepoff参考答案:C略13.Unlikemostofthestudents,Susandividedherappleinto______.A.halves
B.halfs
C.half
D.ahalf参考答案:A试题分析:句意:不像多数学生,Susan把她的苹果分成两半。half的复数形式是halves,故选A.
考点:考查名词复数。14.“TokyoseekinginternationalsupportovertheDiaoyuIslandswillbe________,”ChineseForeignMinistryspokesmanLuKangsaidonTuesday.A.invain B.insilenceC.inruins D.inchorus参考答案:A考查介词短语。A.invain徒劳;B.insilence沉默;C.inruins成为废墟;D.inchorus一致。句意:“在钓鱼岛问题上寻求国际支持的东京将是徒劳的。”中国外交部发言人陆慷在周二说到。A项符合语境。15.Aftertheearthquake,thefirstthingthelocalgovernmentdidwastoprovide________forthehomelessfamilies.A.accommodation
B.occupation
C.equipment
D.Furniture参考答案:A16.Witheverything________,hestartedtheslideshow.A.intheplaceof B.inplaces
C.inplaceof D.inplace参考答案:D二、完型填空17.IknowIshouldhavetoldtheheadmasteratthetime.Thatwasmyreal
1.Hehadgoneoutofthestudyforsome
2,leavingmealone.Inhisabsence.Ilookedtosee
3wasonhisdesk.Inthe
4
wasasmallpieceofpaperonwhichwerewrittenthe
5
“EnglishWritingPrize1949.HistoryIsaSeriesofBiographies(人物传记)”.A(n)
6
boywouldhaveavoided(避免)lookingatthetitleassoonashesawthe
7.Ididnot.ThesubjectoftheEnglishWritingPrizewaskepta
8
untilthestartoftheexamsoIcouldnot
9
readingit.Whentheheadmaster
10,Iwaslookingoutofthewindow.Ishouldhavetoldhimwhathad
11
then.Itwouldhavebeenso
12
tosay:“I’msorry,butI
13
thetitlefortheEnglishWritingPrizeonyourdesk.You’llhaveto
14
it.”ThechancepassedandIdidnot
15
it.IsattheexamthenextdayandIwon.Ididn’t
16
tocheat,butitwasstillcheatinganyway.Thatwasthirty-eightyears
17
whenIwasfifteen.Ihavenevertoldanyoneaboutitbefore,
18
haveItriedtoexplaintomyselfwhynot.TheobviousexplanationisthatIcouldnotadmit(承认)Ihadseenthetitle
19
admittingthatIhadbeenlookingatthethingsonhisdesk.
20
theremusthavebeenmorebehindit.Whateveritwas,ithasbecomeagoodexampleofhowalittlemistakecantrap(使陷入)youinamoreseriousmoralcorner(道德困境).(
)1.A.plan
B.fault
C.gradeD.luck(
)2.A.reasonB.course
C.example
D.vacation(
)3.A.this
B.which
C.that
D.what(
)4.A.drawer
B.corner
C.middle
D.box(
)5.A.namesB.words
C.ideas
D.messages(
)6.A.honestB.handsomeC.friendly
D.active(
)7.A.desk
B.paper
C.book
D.answer(
)8.A.question
B.key
C.note
D.secret(
)9.A.help
B.consider
C.practise
D.forget(
)10.A.disappeared
B.stayed
C.returned
D.went(
)11.A.existed
B.remained
C.happened
D.continued(
)12.A.tiringB.easy
C.important
D.difficult(
)13.A.saw
B.gave
C.set
D.made(
)14.A.say
B.defend
C.correct
D.change(
)15.A.take
B.have
C.lose
D.find(
)16.A.remember
B.learn
C.meanD.pretend(
)17.A.past
B.ago
C.then
D.before(
)18.A.either
B.neverC.nor
D.so(
)19.A.by
B.besides
C.through
D.without(
)20.A.But
B.Though
C.Otherwise
D.Therefore参考答案:1—5BADCB
6—10ABDAC
11—15CBADA
16—20CBCDA三、阅读理解18.Whilefootballfansfeelstronglyangryandshockedaboutmistakesmadebyreferees(裁判)becausetheycannotseeclearlywhathashappened,asmallGermancompanyisquietlypleased.ForCairosTechnologies,mistakesmadebyrefereesarethekindofadvertisingthatmoneycannotbuy.Thecompanyhasdevelopedatinychip(芯片)thatfitsinsideafootballanddetermineswhethertheballhascrossedthegoalline,bybeingabletodiscoveritsexactlocationonthefield.Theworldfootballorganization,FIFA,hasshowninterestinthetechnology.Itisverypossiblethatthenewtechnologywillbeusedinthe2006WorldCupinGermany."We'vebeentestingthetechnologyatthemainsoccerstadiuminNurembergforsometimeandmorerecentlyinanunder-17FIFACupinPeru,"saidGunterRohmer,adirectorofthecompany."Thetechnologyhasperformedwell,andwe'reprettyoptimistic(乐观)thatitwillbeusedatthegamesinGermanynextyear."Thechiponlyweighs12grams,andisplacedinthecenterofthefootball.Itsends2,000signalsasecondtoareceivernetworkof12antennas(天线),placedaroundthefield.Thereceiversthensendinformationabouttheball'slocationtoacentralcomputer,andbecauseitworksinrealtime,itcanimmediatelytelltherefereewhetheragoalhasbeenscored.Thechipevencantellwhentheballcrossesthelineinmid-air.OliverBraun,oneoftheinventorsofthechip,saysthatfeedbackfromGermanrefereeswasgenerallypositive.Germanysports-weargiantAdidasisalsooptimisticaboutusingthiskindofchipinotherballsports.FIFAaimstotestthetechnologylaterthisyearatanothergameinJapanbeforedecidingwhetherornottointroduceitinall12stadiumsinGermanyfornextyear'sWorldCup.
71.CarlosTechnologiesispleasedbecause________.A.footballfansareangrywithrefereesB.theirnewproductcansatisfyfootballfansC.theirnewproductwillhaveagoodmarketD.theycansellalotoffootballinthefuture72.InthefirstsentenceinParagraph2,"...mistakesmadebyrefereesarethekindofadvertisingthatmoneycannotbuy"means___________.A.CarlosTechnologiescan'taffordthehighpriceforadvertisingtheirproductB.MistakesinproductionarealsoakindofadvertisementC.CariosTechnologieshasalreadyspentalotofmoneyonadvertisingtheirproductD.Referees'mistakeswillbeofgreathelpforthesaleofCarlosTechnologies'newproduct73.Theunderlinedword"feedback"probablymeans___________.A.informationgivenbackbyauser
B.advicegivenbysomeoneC.supplyingfoodtocustomers
D.foodgivenbackbyconsumers74.Thenewproducthasdrawnattentionfromsome_________.A.famouspeople
B.referees
C.bigcompanies
D.countries75.Accordingtothepassage,thefollowingaretrueexcept_______.A.Thechipsends2,000signalsasecond
B.Thechipevencantellwhentheballcrossesthelineinmid-air.
C.ThechipwillbeusedatthegameinJapan.D.ThechipwillalsobeusedatthegamesinGermanynextyear."参考答案:CDACD19.Whenitcomestosuccessinbusinessandsuccessinlife,therearefewqualitiesasimportantasconfidence.Peoplenaturallyhavedifferentlevelsofconfidence.Somehaveahigherlevelofconfidencethanothersdo,buteventhosewhoseconfidenceislackingcanlearntobuildtheirlevelofconfidenceandreachtheirmostimportantgoals.Increasingselfconfidenceisoneofthemostcommonreasonspeoplegiveforseekingthehelpofpsychologistsandotherprofessionals.Oneofthemanyplaceswhereagreaterlevelofconfidenceisusefulisintheworkplace.Weallknowhowdifficultitcanbe,forinstance,toaskthebossforaraise.Thisprocesscanbeextremelydifficultforthosewholackconfidenceintheirownabilities.Afterall,ifyouareunsureaboutyourownabilities,howwillyoueverconvinceyourbossthatyoudeservemoremoneyfortheworkyoudo?Evenifyouarenotaskingforthatbigraise,havingplentyofconfidenceinyourabilitiesisimportanttosuccess.Ifyouarecertainofyourabilities,chancesarethatthosearoundyou,whethertheyareyourcoworkers,yourcolleaguesoryoursuperiors
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