2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级上册英语期末复习卷三

八年级（上）期末英语复习卷三

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题，每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，

从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。

A

Andrewwasasmartboywhenhewasyoung.Helikeddoingthingsinawaythathethoughttobeclever.But

sometimeshemadewrongchoices（选择）.

Oneday,hisfathergavehimtendollarsandaskedhimtobuysomegoldfish.Whenhegottothemarket,he

foundthatthekillifishlookedlikegoldfishandthattheyweremuchcheaper.Soheboughtsomekillifishandkept

therestofthemoneyforhimself.

Whenhegothome,hisfatherfoundwhatAndrewdidatonce.Heputthefishinthetank（水槽）without

sayinganythingfirst.Thenextdayhesaidtohisson,"Andrew,doyouknowwhatyouboughtyesterday?Arethey

goldfish?Andrewdidn'tknowwhattosay.Hisfatherwenton,"Well,I'mhappythatyouknowhowtosavemoney.

Ialsoknowyouaregoodatwatchingthingsaroundyou.Butit'snotrighttobedishonest（不诚实）Fromthenon,

Andrew'sfatheroftenaskedhimtodosomechores,likebuyingdailythingsandhelpinghisuncleinhisstore.

Severalyearslater,Andrewbecameasuccessfulbusinessman.Whentalkingaboutthekeytohissuccess,he

said,"Thankstomyfather,Igottoknowmyselfwellanddevelopedinarightway.”

（1）HowmuchmoneydidAndrewspendonthefish?

A.JusttendollarsB.Almosttendollars

C.LessthantendollarsD.Morethantendollars

（2）WhichofthefollowingistheRIGHTorderaccordingtothepassage?

①Andrew'sfathersawthekillifish.

②Andrewbecameasuccessfulbusinessman.

③Andrewgottendollarsfromhisfather.

©Andrewhelpedhisuncleinthestore.

A.①③④②B.③©©②

C.④①②③D.③④①②

（3）WhydidAndrewthankhisfather?

A.Becausehisfathertaughthimhowtogrowinarightway.

B.Becausehisfathertaughthimhowtolookafterhimself.

C.Becausehisfatherhelpedhimtofindasuccessfuljob.

D.Becausehisfathertoldhimtheimportanceofhelpingothers.

（4）Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.Andrew,infact,likedthekillifishmorethanthegoldfish.

B.Andrew'sfathergotreallymadassoonashesawthekillifish.

C.Manybusinessmenaresuccessfulbecauseoftheirgreatfathers.

D.Andrew'sfatherissmartbecauseheknowshowtohelphisson.

B

OnacoldJanuarymorning,MyronopenedtheSpencerLibraryinlowa.Sheheardacatcryandfinally

foundayellowcatinmanybooks.

"Hislittlefeetwerefrozen,"saidMyron.uWegavehimabathtowarmhimup.Hepurredthewholetime

sothatweknewhelikedusverymuch."Thatwas1988anditwasastoryforDewey,thecatwhohaslived

happilyamongthebookseversince."Hisstoryhasalifeofitsown.Manypeopledrivehundredsofmilesjustto

seehim.AgroupofJapaneseTVworkerscametomakeashortfilmofhim.nAfewmonthsafterDeweygot

better,aphotoofthelibrary*snnewemployee(员工)nstartedtobeinlocal(地方的)newspapers.

Deweygrewfromapopularlocal"libraryemployee"toanationalstarwithhispicturesoncalendars.

However,heisnotalone.Librarycatsgreetpeopleinabout125librariesacrossAmerica.Mostliveand"work”

incomfortable,smalltownlibrariesandtheydon'tgetlostinthebooks.

"Librarycatscreateanice,warmatmosphere(气氛),°saysGaryRoma,producerofPussinBooks,the

filmaboutlibrarycats."Morechildrenandelderlypeoplecometothelibrarybecausemaybetheydon'thave

petsintheirhomes,nsaysRoma,"Books,librariesandcatsjustgotogether.'1

(1)MyronfoundthecatcalledDeweyintheof1988.

A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter

(2)Theunderlinedwordnpun*edninthesecondparagraphprobablymeans.

A.feltangryB.felthappyC.gothungryD.gotsleepy

(3)AgroupofJapaneseTVworkerswenttothelibrarytoDewey.

A.winB.nameC.filmD.feed

(4)Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe.

A.WhatasmallcatDeweyis!

B.Dewey:there'sacatinthelibrary!

C.Howimportantthelibrarycatsare!

D.Fromacommoncattoaninternationalstar!

C

©FriedaandhermotherlivedinanapartmentinNewYork.Friedahadnobrothersorsisters.Herbestfriendwas

averyoldwomannamedMariaandsheliveddownstairs.

©Maria'sbiggestpossessions(财产)wereadognamedJavierandanalbumofphotos(相册)fromherfamily

inMexico.WhenshevisitedMaria,Friedalikedtostudythealbum.Mariawouldbeginbytalkingabouther

friendsandfamilymembersbutwouldendbytellingstoriesaboutbirdsintherainforestnearherfamily

home.Friedalovedlisteningtothesestories.Shewantedtobecomeascientisttohelpsavetherainforest.

③OnenightwhenFriedawasdoingherhomeworksheheardthefiretrucksonthestreet.Thenafirefighterwas

attheirdoor.Thetopfloorsofthebuildingwereonfire.Frieda^mothershouted,"GetyouriPadquicklyandlefs

go!"FriedasavedhermoneyforayeartobuytheiPad.

④"Mariamayneedhelp,"Friedashoutedassherantoherfriend'sapartment.Thedoorwasopen.The

firefightershelpedMariaandJavierdownstairs.Friedatooktheheavyphotoalbumfromthebookshelfwhere

Mariaalwayskeptit.Friedahurrieddownstairs.

©Frieda'smotherwasworriedlywaitingforheronthestreet.ShesawherdaughteronlysavedMaria'sphoto

album."PmsorryaboutyouriPad,"Frieda'smothersaid.

⑥"That'sallright,"Friedasaid,"Imadetherightchoice."

(1)WhydidFriedawanttobecomeascientist?

A.Tosavetherainforest.

B.TohelpMariaandhercat.

C.Tobecomerichandfamous.

D.Tohaveabetterlifeforherselfandhermother.

(2)Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推断)that.

a.Friedaistheonlychildofherfamily.

b.FriedaandhermotherlivedinMexicobefore.

c.TheiPadwassomethingmeaningfultoFrieda.

d.ThefirefighterssavedMariaandJavieroutofthefire.

e.Frieda'smotherfeltangrybecauseFriedadidn'tgetheriPadback.

A.abeB.acdC.bcdD.cde

(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"refertoinParagraph4?

A.Thebookshelf.B.Thephotoalbum.C.Thepetdog.D.TheiPad.

(4)Whichofthesesentenceswouldbethebestattheendofthisstory?

A.TmtiredofmyiPad."

B."Mariatoldmetosaveit."

C."Ididn'tlikeanythingelse."

D."IknewitmeantalottoMaria.

D

MostpeoplehaveaplacetocallhomeonEarth.Whataboutinouterspace?TheInternationalSpaceStation

(ISS)becameourfirst"home"inspacein2000.Itwelcomeditsfirstastronautsthatyearandmadethewayfor

20yearsoffutureresearch(研究，探索).

“Youjustfindthatwe'reallcitizens(公民)ofnotacountry,butoftheplanet,"NASAastronautScott

KellytoldNationalGeographicaboutworkinginISS."Weareworkingtogetherforthefutureofthehumans.1'

Overthepast20years,theISShasmainlybeenusedasasciencelab,with241peoplefrom19

countries.Theyhavegoneonspacewalks,doneresearchandevengrownplantsinspace.

Thestation'sdevelopment(发展)isgoodforpeopleontheearth.Forexample,thewayhowthestation

makeswatercleanhelpspoorvillagestogetbetterdrinkingwater.Thestationalsohelpstotellussomething

terriblebeforeithappens,suchasearthquakes.

However,afterbeingourhomeinspaceforover7,000days,thestationisstartingtogetold.Scientists

thinkthatthestationcankeepworkinguntil2O24.Afterthat,scientistswillbringitdowntotheearthandmost

ofitwillbeburnedup.Otherdebris(残骸)willfailintothePacificOcean.

Inthefuture,spacewillbehometomorestationsliketheISS.NASAisbuildingaspacestation,smaller

thantheISS,nearthemoon.

(1)Whatisthefirsthometoastronautsinouterspace?

A.NASA.B.ISS.C.NationalGeographic.D.ThePacificOcean.

(2)WhatcanweknowfromwhatScottKellysaidinParagraph2?

A.Astronautsworkfortheirowncountries.

B.Astronautsworkforthewholeplanet.

C.AstronautsinISSaren'tfriendlytoeachother.

0.Astronautsthinktheyarejustcommonpeoplelikeusontheearth.

(3)HowdoesthedevelopmentofISShelppeopleontheearth?

A.Peoplewilltakeatriponthemoononeday.

B.Peoplelearnhowtoworkbetterinasciencelab.

C.Peopleinpoorvillagescangetcleandrinkingwater.

□.Peoplewillbeabletogrowplantsaswellasastronautsinspace.

(4)WhatwillhappentoISSinthefuture?

A.Itwillbecomeaspacestationnearthemoon.

B.Itwillbecomesmallerandsmallerastimegoesby.

C.Itwillstillkeepworkingforatleast20yearsfromnowon.

D.Itwillcomebacktotheearthandmostofitwillbeburnedup.

第二节(共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分)下面文章中有五处(第31-35题)需要添加小标题。请从

以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的首句。选项中有一项是多余选项。

Doyoulikegoingtofamilyparties?Ifyoudon't,youshouldchangeyourmindandgotomorefamilyparties.

Goingtofamilypartiesaregoodforyouinmanyways.

(1)Astimegoesby,youmayhavemoreandmorerelatives.Andyoumaynotknowsomeof

themiftheylivetoofaraway.Goingtofamilypartiescanhelpyouknoweachother.

(2)Duringfamilyparties,familymemberscantalkabouttheirproblemstogether.Withmore

peoplethere,youcangetmoreadvice.

(3)Parentsandchildrenwillplanmanyactivitiesforthefamily.Familymemberscantalkabout

theirfamilyplans,andplannewactivities.

(4)Notallchildreninthefamilyarestudyingwellinschool.Whenthechildrentalktogether,

thosechildrenwhodowellintheirstudieswillhelptheircousinstodowellinstudies,too.

(5)Throughsharingacommonmeal,therelationshipbetweenfamilymembersisbecoming

muchstronger.

Nowwecansaythatgoingtofamilypartiesisreallyhelpful.Sowouldyouliketohelpyourparentsplana

familypartyandinviteyourrelativestocomeandenjoythemselveswithyouduringthewintervacation?

A.Thereisnofamilywithoutproblems.

B.Youcanmakemoremoneybygoingtomorefamilyparties.

C.Familymemberscandiscussfamilyplansandactivitiesduringaparty.

D.Havingnicefoodtogethermakesthefamilyrelationshipstronger.

E.Schoolchildrencantalkwitheachotherwhentheyattendafamilyparty.

F.Familypartieswillhelpfamilymemberstoknowmoreandbetterabouteachother.

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分15分)第一节：完形填空(共1小题，每小题15分，满分15分)

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。

ItwasaFridaymorning.Ifelttoo(1)todrivemycar,soIcalledataxi.Thetaxiarrivedatmy

doorat6:00a.m.andIgotintoit.Iwassobusylookingfor(2)inmybagthatIdidn'tpayany

attentiontothedriver.Ijustsaid,MPleasegorightnow!I'mina(3)!”

Someonereplied/'Yes,madam!".

IwassurprisedwhenIheardafemale's(女性的)(4).IstoppedwhatIwasdoingforasecondand

(5)thedriver.Thedriverwasayoungladyofabout20.Itwasmy(6)timeseeingayoung

ladydrivingataxi!

Thecarwasrunningwelltowardsmydestination(目的地).Itwasquitealongway(7)my

home.Thedriverwasdriving(8)well.Ihadtravelledintaximanytimes,butIhadneverseenayoung

ladydriver!!reallywantedtoknowwhyshehadchosenthisjob,soIstarteda(an)(9),"ifyoudon*t

mind,canIaskyousomequestions?'*

"Yes,madam,noproblem."

“1guessyouarewell-educated.n

"(10),madam,Igotmymaster'sdegree(硕士学位)inNewYorkUniversitylastmonth."

“Oh,wow!(11)didyouchoosethisjobthen,insteadofgoingforabusinessorfinancialcareer

(金融职业)？”

Icouldseeherfaceinthemirror.She(12)andshowedheropinion.

Verypolitely,shesaid,"Istartedtobegreatly(13)drivingwhenIwasachild.Mychildhood

dreamcomestruenow.Idorespect(尊重)eachandeveryjob.Idon't(14)whetherajobisgoodor

badinotherpeople'seyes.IwantajobwhereIcangetsatisfaction.!receiveoffersfrombigcompaniesbutI

likethisonebetterbecauseIlikeit!(15)_Ican'tgetenoughmoneyfromthejob,Ilove

driving!That*sit.nIwasreallyamazed.

(1)A.enjoyableB.crowdedCboringD.lazy

(2)A.somethingB.nothingC.anything□.everything

(3)A.testB.holidayC.hurry□.meeting

(4)A.noiseB.soundC.voiceD.saying

(5)A.lookedforB.lookedafterC.lookedforwardtoD.lookedat

(6)A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth

(7)A.fromB.byC.acrossD.to

(8)A.finallyB.trulyC.normally0.beautifully

(9)A.questionB.speechC.conversation0.invitation

(10)A.NoB.YesC.OKD.A11right

(11)A.HowB.WhyC.WhereD.When

(12)A.smiledB.stoppedC.sharedD.shook

(13)A.interestedinB.talentedinC.seriousaboutD.carefulabout

(14)A.decideB.standC.understandD.mind

(15)A.UnlessB.AlthoughC.SinceD.Aslongas

第二节：(共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或

括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。

HaveyoureadTheTaleofPeterRabbit?It*saveryfamouschildren'sbookbyBeatrixPotter.

Beatrixwasborn(1)1866.Sheandherbrotherkeptmanysmallanimalsaspets-rabbits,pigs,

frogsandevenbats!(2)ofthemlikedtodrawtheirpets,butBeatrixlikeddrawinganimalsfromher

ownimaginationmost.

Beatrixwasverysmartandshewasreallyinterestedinmushrooms!Sheevenwroteascientificpaper

aboutthem,but(3)(woman)atthattimecouldn'tbescientists.

Tomakesomemoney,Beatrixstarteddrawingcardsaboutanimals.Shelikedwriting,too.Oneday,she

wrotealettertoher(4)(friend)son,andtoldthestoryofPeterRabbit.

Shedecided(5)(make)thestoryintoabook.TheTaleofPeterRabbitcameoutin1902(6)

itwasagreatsuccess!

In1905,BeatrixboughtafarmintheLakeDistrict.Shelearnedaboutfanningandboughtmorefarmsand

landtohelpsavethelandscape(乡村风景).Sheenjoyedcountrylifeverymuchandplayed(7)

importantpartinsavingtheenvironment.

WhenBeatrixdied,she(8)(leave)almostallherfarmsandlandtotheNationalTrust.This

charity(慈善机构)protectshistoricplacesandlandscapes.YoucanevenvisitHillTopFarmtoday.Itlooks

nearlythesame(9)itwaswhenBeatrixlivedthere!

So(10)youhaven'treadTheTaleofPeterRabbit,orotherBeatrixPotterbooks,whynotvisit

yourcitylibraryorbookshoptoday?

第四部分写作(共两节，满分10分)•第一节：单词拼写(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)根据下

列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)。

1.