2022-2023学年河南省商丘市李庄乡李梅楼中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

2022-2023学年河南省商丘市李庄乡李梅楼中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题7.—Iheardthatoneofthemiddleschoolstudentsdiedfromoverwork.—Yes,______newscameas______greatshock.A.the;/

B.the;a

C./;a

D./;/参考答案：B略2.Seeingtheteacher_______theclassroom,theboypretended_______thetext.

A.walkingin;toread

B.comingin;reading

C.entering;tobereading

D.enteredfor;tohaveread参考答案：C略3.---Areyousatisfiedwiththe20students’performance?---Yes,though_________haven’tpassedtheroadtest.A.all

B.noneC.those

D.ones参考答案：A句意：---你对这20位学生的表现满意吗？-----是的，尽管并不是每位学生都通过路考。这里用完全肯定的单词all加not表示部分否东，allnot并非所有。故选B。【名师点睛】部分否定：一、all的否定式：notall…(或：all…not)表示"并非都……"、"不是所有的都……"例如：Notallmencanbemasters.(=Allmencannotbemasters.)并非人人都是大师。Notallbamboogrowstall.并非所有的竹子都会长得很高.二、both的否定式：not…both(或：both…not)"并非两个……都……"例如：Idon'twantboththebooks.我不是两本书都要。Both(the)windowsarenotopen.两扇窗子并不都开着。三、every…的否定式："不是每……都……"例如：Noteverybookiseducative.(或：Everybookisnoteducative.)不是每本书都有教育意义的。Noteveryonelikesthisbook.并非人人都喜欢这本书。Thisflowerisnotseeneverywhere.这花并不是随处可见的。四、always的否定式："并非总是(并非一直)……"例如：Heisnotalwayssosad.他并不是一直都这样悲伤。五、entirely,altogether,completely和quite的否定式："不完全……","并非完全……"例如：Thebusinessmanisnevertobeentirelytrusted.不可以完全信任商人。Hefeltnotaltogethersatisfied.他并不完全满意。Idon'tagreecompletely.我并不完全同意。Whathedidwasnotquiteproper.他做的不十分妥当。六、allthetime的否定式："并非一直……"、"未必老是……"例如：Afoolishmandoesn'tmakeamistakeallthetime.笨人未必老是犯错误。七、not…and…的否定式，被否定的往往是and后面的那一部分.例如：Hedidnotspeakclearlyandcorrectly.他讲得清楚但不正确。Thisfilmisnotinterestingandinstructive.这部电影有趣但无教育意义.Shecannotsinganddance.她会唱歌但不会跳舞.如果将and换成or,not对其后面的两部分就全盘否定了.Hedidnotspeakclearlyorcorrectly.他讲的既不清楚也不正确.注意：如要对上述的all,both,every,always,以及entirely,altogether,completely,quite和allthetime等词作完全否定,那就分别要用与之相对应的全否定词,如no,none,neither,noonenever,not(never)…atall等.例如：Allofthemcandoit.---Noneofthemcandoit.Botharegood.---Neitherisgood.Everybodylikesit.---Nobodylikesit.Heisalwayslate.---Heisneverlate.Wedon'ttrustthementirely.---Wenevertrustthematall.Hewashereallthetime.---Hewasneverhere.4.Whatifwemeetwithasituation___________noneofusareabletodealwith?A.where

B.inwhich

C.what

D.that参考答案：D5.Todayisthebestdayofmylife!Allmyyearsoftrainingasanexplorerhavefinally______!

A.paidoff

B.sentoff

C.givenoff

D.fallenoff参考答案：A6.Ididn’tknowthegirlyou

thesheep.A．hadfed

B．hadherfed

C．hadfeed

D．hadtofeed参考答案：C略7.Pleasetellmehowtheaccident______.I’mstillinthedark.A.cameby B.cameupon C.cameto D.cameabout参考答案：D10.----Shewaslatefortheparty.

----That’s_________shehadforgottentheexacttime.

A.why

B.how

C.because

D.whether参考答案：C略9.---CouldIaskyouaratherpersonalquestion?

---

A．yes,don’tworry

Bofcourse,goahead

C．yes,helpyourself

Dofcourse,why?参考答案：B略10.Itishisfirstjobinterview,sothereisnoroomformistakesinthefirst

.A.information B.expression C.impression D.description参考答案：C略11.Isthisthefirsttimeyou______Beijing？A.hadbeento

B.hadgoneto

C.havebeento

D.areto参考答案：C12.

I

tried

phoning

her

office,

but

I

couldn’t

A.

get

along

B.

get

on

C.

get

to

D.

get

through

参考答案：D略13.—CanIrunaroundhere?

—______.Don’tyouknowtheschoolrules?

A.Cheerup

B.Nevermind

C.Behaveyourself

D.Believeinyourself参考答案：C略14.If

themedicinecorrectly,youwillrecoversoonerorlater.

A.taking

B.take

C.taken

D.totake参考答案：A试题分析：考查非谓语动词。句意：如果你正确吃药，迟早你会恢复的。You和take之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词作状语，故选A。15.Thisisthelastfactory________heusedtoworkat,manyworkersof

_______stillhaveagoodrelationshipwithhim.A./;it B.which;whomC./;which D.which;that参考答案：C【名师点评】本题难度适中。定语从句的考查关键在于定语从句的成分分析，如果缺少主语，宾语，表语，定语就使用关系代词，否则，就使用关系副词。本题主要考查对复杂句子的分析及语义的理解。【即学即练】Asuccessfullifeisalife

______challengesare

met

anddifficultiesovercome.

A.which

B.where

C.that

D.what解析：B。后面从句中缺少状语，先行词是life,故选B项。非限制性定语从句。你可以看到，many之前是逗号而没有用连词连接。那么which作为先行词使用，如果many前面有and连接就要用it16.Samenjoys______stamps．Andnowhehas226ofthem.

A．collect

B．collected

C．collecting

D．tocollect参考答案：C略二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。TeenagersatoneGermanschoolarelearninghowtoachievehappinessalongsideothertraditional

35

suchasmathsandlanguages.Theclasssitsinacirclewiththeireyesshutandtheycountfromonetoten:someonestarts,the

36

voicecomesfromthefarright,athirdfromtheotherside.Theaimofthegameisto

37

foranopportunitytoshoutoutthe

38

withoutclashing(相撞)withanothervoiceorleavingapause.Onthefirsttry,

39

oftheyoungGermanstrytobefirst,whileafewaretooshytojoinin.Butbythefifth

40

,theydeveloparhythm(节奏).Themessagegivesotherpeoplespacebutalsoclaimsyourown.Thisisarequirementforsocialwell-being.Unlikeschoolsinothernations,Germanschoolsdonotusuallyhaveschoolsportsteamsorseektobuildschoolspirit.Manyteensadmittheyare

41

andconfused,butschoolisnotusuallytheplacetofindrelief.TheWillyHellpachSchoolinHeidelbergisthefirstinthenationtodevelopahappiness

42

Itis

43

for17-19yearsoldstudentstoprepareforuniversityentranceexams."Thecourseisn'ttheretomakeyouhappy,"ErnstFritz-Schubert,theschoolprincipal,warnedpupils,"

44

rathertohelpyoudiscoverthewaystobecomehappy."Cookingamealtogetherwillbeoneoftheclass

45

,alongwithimprovingbodylanguageunderthe

46

oftwoprofessionalactresses.Thecourseistaughtforthreeperiodsaweek.Despitethehappysubject,thepupilsthemselvesinsistitisnolaughingmatter."Inthefirstperiod,wehadtoeachsaysomething

47

aboutanothermemberoftheclassandaboutourselves.Nolaughingatpeopleorteasing,"saidFanny,17.Themessageisthatself-esteem(自尊)improves

48

too.ResearchbytheschoolshowsitisnotthefirsttostarthappinessclassesandtheyalsoexistatsomeUSuniversities,butaremainlybasedonpositivethinking,using

49

fromstudiesofdepression."Thatwouldbetooone-sidedforus.Wewanttoshowhowdecent(好的)foodorexercisecanhelptoo,"theprincipalsaid.35.A.subjects

B.objects

C.customs

D.habits36.A.sweet

B.next

C.last

D.loud37.A.look

B.see

C.find

D.listen38.A.name

B.person

C.number

D.treasure39.A.all

B.few

C.most

D.none40.A.round

B.limit

C.sheet

D.zone41.A.happy

B.lonely

C.curious

D.pleased42.A.movement

B.class

C.course

D.approach43.A.intended

B.made

C.managed

D.applied44.A.and

B.but

C.so

D.or45.A.tests

B.exams

C.exercises

D.homework46.A.guidance

B.lookout

C.permission

D.cooperation47.A.backward

B.positive

C.negative

D.rude48.A.atmosphere

B.achievement

C.happiness

D.score49.A.inspections

B.instructions

C.motives

D.findings参考答案：35-39ABDCC

40-44ABCAB

45-49CABCD三、阅读理解18.

58.Apupilwhoprefersnottospendanymoneycangofor_____.A.thecruise B.storytime

C.theschoolchoir D.theguitarlessons59.Whowillconducttheguitarlessons?A.Mrs.MaryMi.

B.Thechoirmistress.C.Aninvitedguest.

D.Mr.StephenKeene.60.Togoforthecruise,pupilsneedto_____.A.beGeographyClubmembers

B.pay$30C.knowhowtoswim

D.havesomeformsfilled

参考答案：BCD19.Theinterviewisanimportanteventinthejob-huntingprocess,becausethe20or30minutesyouspendwiththeinterviewermaydecidewhetherornotyougettheparticularjobyouwant.Therefore,itisimportanttorememberthatyourpurposeduringtheinterviewmaydifferfromthatofthepotentialemployer.Youwanttomakeyourselfstandoutasawholepersonwhohaspersonalstrengthsandshouldbeconsideredtherightpersonforthejob.Itisencouragingtoknowthattheinterviewer’staskisnottoembarrassyou,buttohiretherightpersonforthejob.Remember,jobhuntingisverycompetitive.Anythingyoucandotoimproveyourinterviewtechniqueswillbetoyouradvantage.Thefollowingsuggestionsmayhelpyoulandthemostimportantjob.Yourgoalinthisinterviewistomakesureyourgoodpointsgetacross.Theinterviewerwon’tknowthemunlessyoupointthemout,sotrytodothisinafactualandsinceremanner.Don’tsayanythingbadaboutyourformeremployers.Ifyouhavebeenfiredfromajobandtheinterviewerasksaboutit,behonest.Showtheinterviewerthatyouareinterestedinthecompanybyaskingquestions.Askaboutresponsibilities,workingconditions,promotionsopportunitiesandbenefitsofthejobyouareinterviewingfor.Ifatsomepointyoudecidetheinterviewisnotgoingwell,donotletyourdiscouragementshow.Youhavenothingtolosebycontinuingashowofconfidence,andyoumayhavemuchtogain.Itmaybereal,oritmaybeatesttoseehowyoureacttoadverseconditions.Someinterviewersmaybringupsalaryearlyintheinterview.Atthistime,youmayindicatethatyouaremor