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江西省上饶市私立鄱光中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.youcanborrowmycar
youpromisenottodrivetoofast.A.unless
B.evenif
C.incase
D.aslongas参考答案:D2.Thenewsreportershurriedtotheairport,only_______thefilmstarshadleft.A.totell
B.tobetold
C.telling
D.told参考答案:B3.—Doyouallowyoursontogototheinternetcafeonholidays?—
not!A.Extremely
B.ThoroughlyC.Absolutely
D.Completely参考答案:C4.Itis______thattheUSpresidentwillvisitourcountrynextmonth.
A.likely
B.probably
C.possibly
D.perhaps参考答案:A5.______youaresupposedtodo______youdon'tlikeathingis______it.Don'tcomplain.A.That;what;change
B.When;that;tochange
C.What;when;change
D.What;that;changing参考答案:C6.Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I’mbound_____thesecondone.A.favouring
B.tofavour
C.forfavouring
D.tofavouring参考答案:B7.Alwaysreadthe_______onthebottlecarefullyandtaketherightamountofmedicine.A.explanations
B.instructions
C.descriptions
D.introductions参考答案:B8.
manytimes,hestillcouldn'tunderstandit.A.Myhavingtoldhim
B.Hehadbeentold C.Althoughhavingbeentold
D.Havingbeentold参考答案:D9.—Whathappenedtoyouonyourwaybacktothehotellastnight?—Ilostmywayincompletedarknessand,
thingsworse,itbegantopour.A.making B.tomake C.havingmade D.made参考答案:B10.Thehappy_______ofchildrenplayinginthegardendisappears,anditisquietagain.A.spot B.scenery C.scene参考答案:C11.Heinsistedthathe_____nothingwrongandstronglydesiredhe______free.
A.did;set
B.haddone;shouldbeset
C.shoulddo;beset
D.haddone;mustbeset参考答案:B12.We'llhaveto________thewellifwewantmorewater.A.enlarge
B.widenC.deepen
D.sharpen参考答案:C句意:如果我们想要更多的水,就不得不加深这口井。deepen“加深;使变深”;enlarge“扩大”;widen“加宽”;sharpen“使锋利”。13.Herefusedtoacknowledge________inthematch,butinvain.A.todefeat B.tobedefeatedC.defeating D.beingdefeated参考答案:D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:他拒绝承认在比赛中被打败,但没有成功。acknowledge后接动名词作宾语,He与defeat之间是被动关系,故D项正确。14.—DidyougotoJohn’sbirthdayparty?—No,I________.A.amnotinvited B.wasn’tinvited
C.hadn’tinvited
D.didn’tinvite参考答案:B15.
inthetrafficjam.Tomcouldnotgetthereontime.A.Beingstuck
B.Stuck
C.Tostick
D.Sticking参考答案:B略16.It’snearlynineo’clockandtheteacheris_______towalkintotheclassroomatanymoment.A.possible
B.probable
C.likely
D.maybe参考答案:C二、完型填空17.Longlongago,therewasasmallvillage.Thisvillagehada__21__tradition.Atthebeginningofeveryyear,anyboywhohadreachedtheageofmajority(成年)wasgivenlandandmoneytobuildahome.Theboyhadto__22__hishomebeforewinter.Ifhishomefailedtoendurethecoldweatherinwinter,thevillagerscouldnot__23__himinanyway.One__24__,PaulandMarcreachedtheirmajority.They__25__theirlandandmoneyanddecidedtosearchnearbyvillagesforideasonbuildingtheirhomes.Ineachvillage,theyfoundthenicest__26__andtalkedtotheowners.Eachownergladlyoffered__27__.AfterMarcsawseveralhomes,he__28__thebestideasandwentbacktohisownland.Paul,__29__,continuedcollectingmoreideas.Soonhehadsomanygreatideasthathebeganto__30__someofthem.Buthealwaysbelievedhecouldfindevenbetterideasinthenextvillage.Marcbeganbuildinghishome.Hehadseveral__31__starts,buthishomegraduallyrosefromhisland.Byfall,Marchadfinishedhishome.Itwasn'tperfect,butitwasstrongandhecould__32__itlater.Paulenjoyedallthebeautifulhomesand__33__withhomeowners.ThefirstsnowcameandPaul,realizinghewasrunningoutoftime,__34__backtohisland.Hebuiltthebesthomehecouldinthetimehehad,butitwas__35__.Thefirstwinterstormdestroyedhishomeandhewasfrozento__36__.Thevillagersmournedforhim.Marc_37__thewinter.Eachyear,Marcsearchedforothergoodideashecouldusetomakehisownhomelookbetter.Hebecamealeaderinthevillage,_38__afamily,andlivedahappy,contentlife.Weallbuildandimproveourownmentalhomes.It's__39__andfunforustosearchforideasfromothermentalhomeowners,butweonlyimproveourownmentalhomeifweactually__40__thebestideas.21.A.strange
B.hopeful
C.literary
D.cultural22.A.find
B.make
C.complete
D.buy23.A.help
B.encourage
C.scold
D.persuade24.A.winter
B.summer
C.autumn
D.spring25.A.exchanged
B.received
C.recognized
D.advised26.A.girls
B.jobs
C.houses
D.presents27.A.rooms
B.drinks
C.attention
D.advice28.A.expected
B.gathered
C.created
D.understood29.A.similarly
B.finally
C.however
D.furthermore30.A.forget
B.believe
C.replace
D.doubt31.A.fine
B.amazing
C.false
D.rapid32.A.repair
B.rebuild
C.sell
D.improve33.A.conversations
B.achievement
C.struggles
D.arguments34.A.drove
B.rushed
C.flew
D.moved35.A.weak
B.funny
C.small
D.excellent36.A.blindness
B.death
C.sadness
D.illness37.A.experienced
B.loved
C.survived
D.spent38.A.brought
B.earned
C.contacted
D.raised39.A.slow
B.easy
C.dangerous
D.special40.A.realize
B.bring
C.collect
D.apply参考答案:21.A22.C23.A24.D25.B26.C27.D28.B29.C30.A31.C32.D33.A34.B35.A36.B37.C38.D39.B40.A试题分析:本文讲述了很久以前,有个小村庄,有个奇怪的传统,男孩到了18岁,在那年年初就给他一些钱和土地,让他自己在那年冬天以前盖好房子,任何人不能帮他,结果有一年Marc和Paul成年了。他们就去各村去走访征求大家的盖房的意见,Marc在走访了一些村民,有了自己的想法,就回去盖房去了,而Paul还是继续走访收集资料,可是当他看到时间不多了,就急匆匆地把房盖好了,可是第一场雪就把他的房子给毁了,他被冻死了,而Marc后来成了村里的领导。通过这个故事告诉我们,无论是精神世界还是物质世界,一些想法的寻找是简单的,但是想法的运用却是另外一回事。21.A考查形容词辨析A.strange奇怪地;B.hopeful有希望的;C.literary文学的;D.cultural文化的;句意;很久很久以前,有一个小村庄有着一个奇怪的传统。每到年初,已成年的男孩就会拿到一块地和资金(自己动手)去修建自己的房屋,故选A项。22.C考查动词辨析A.find发现;B.make使;C.complete完成;D.buy买;这里指的是在冬天到来前就要完成房屋的修建,所以用complete,意思是:完成。倒数第三段“Byfall,Marchadfinishedhishome.”中有同义词复现:finish,故选C项。23.A考查动词辨析A.help帮助;B.encourage鼓励;C.scold责备;D.persuade说服;倒数第三段“Thefirstwinterstormdestroyedhishomeandhefrozeto
51
.Thevillagersmournedforhim.”告诉我们,由于Paul修建的房子不好,被冻死了,人们都来哀悼他,但没有帮助他度过寒冬,由此可以看出,在这一奇怪的传统中,别人是不能提供帮助的,所以选help24.D考查名词辨析A.winter冬天;B.summer夏天;C.autumn秋天;D.spring春天;上一段告诉我们,成年的男孩是在每年的年初(Atthebeginningofeveryyear)拿到一块地和资金的,四个选项中只有spring(春天)符合境25.B考查动词辨析A.exchanged交换;B.received收到;C.recognized辨认;D.advised建议;对应第一段提到的wasgiven,所以这里选receive意思是:收到。26.C考查名词辨析A.girls女孩;B.jobs工作;C.houses房子;D.presents礼物;前文告诉我们,他们要建的是房子,这是在外出考察,自然是找最好的房子和房主交谈以获得如何建好房子的建议。文中有多处同义词home的复现。故选C27.D考查名词辨析A.rooms房间;B.drinks饮料;C.attention注意;D.advice建议;每一位房主都很乐意提供给他们(关于如何建好房子的)建议。所以选advice。可以从“Soonhehadsomanygreatideasthathebeganto
someofthem.”中的idea得到启示,故选D项。28.B考查动词辨析A.expected期望;B.gathered聚集;C.created创造;D.understood理解;Marc参观了几栋房子,把房主们提供的建议搜集起来,所以选gather。意思是:搜集。44空后的“continuedcollectingmoreideas”有同义词复现,故选B项。35.A考查形容词辨析A.weak虚弱的;B.funny有趣的;C.small小的;D.excellent优秀的;由后面的“Thefirstwinterstormdestroyedhishome”可以看出,由于动工时间较晚,时间紧,他修的房子不牢固,所以选weak,意思是:不牢固的。36.B考查名词辨析A.blindness瞎;B.death死;C.sadness 悲伤;D.illness生病;下一句“Thevillagersmournedforhim”告诉我们,村民们都去哀悼他,由此可知他被冻死了,所以选death。故选B37.C考查动词辨析A.experienced经历;B.loved爱;C.survived幸存;D.spent花费;这里指的是Marc由于修好了房子,顺利渡过了冬天,所以用survive,意思是:从困境中挺过来,故选C项。38.D考查动词辨析A.brought带来;B.earned赚;C.contacted联系;D.raised提升;句意为:(后来)他成了村里的领导,养育了一家人,幸福满意的生活着。如果把A项后加上up,也是正确的。故选D项。39.B考查形容词辨析A.slow慢的;B.easy容易的;C.dangerous危险的;D.special特别的;上面的故事告诉我们,建议和想法的寻找是简单的,而实践才是困难的,所以选easy,故选B40.A考查动词辨析A.realize意识到;B.bring带来;C.collect 收集;D.apply申请;这里指的是最好的想法的“应用”,所以选apply。三、阅读理解18.Mysix-year-oldgranddaughterstaredatmeasifshewereseeingmeforthefirsttime.“Grandma,youareanantique(古董),”shesaid.“Youareold.Antiquesareold.Youaremyantique.”Iwasnotsatisfiedtoletthematterrestthere.ItookouttheWebster’sDictionaryandreadthedefinitiontoJenny.Iexplained,“Anantiqueisnotonlyold,it’sanobjectexistingsinceorbelongingtoearliertimesaworkofartapieceoffurniture.Antiquesaretreasured,”ItoldJennyasIputawaythedictionary.“Theyhavetobehandledcarefullybecausetheysometimesareveryvaluable.Inordertoqualifyasanantique,theobjecthastobeatleast100yearsold.”“I’monly67,”IremindedJenny.Welookedaroundthehouseforotherantiques,besidesme.TherewasadeskthatwashandeddownfromRoneaunttoanotherandfinallytoourfamily.“It’sveryold,”ItoldJenny.“ItrytokeepitpolishedandIshowitoffwheneverIcan.Youdothatwithantiques."Therewasapictureonthewallboughtatagaragesale.Itwasdated1867.“Nowthat’sanantique,”Isaidwithpride.“Over100yearsold.”Ofcourseitwasmarkedupandscratched(刮坏)andnotinverygoodcondition.“Sometimesagedoesthat,”ItoldJenny.“Butthemarksaregoodmarks.Theyshowliving,orbeingaround.That’ssomethingtodisplaywithpride.Infact,sometimes,themoreanobjectshowsage,themorevaluableitcanbecome.”Ibelievedthiswasimportantformyownself-worth.Ourtourofantiquescontinued.Therewasavaseonthefloor.Ithadbeeninmyhouseforalongtime.IwasnotcertainwhereitcamefrombutIdidn’tbuyitnew.Onethingaboutantiques,IexplainedtoJenny,wasthattheyusuallyhadastory.They’dbeeninonehomeandthenanother,handeddownfromonefamilytoanother,travelingallovertheplace.They’dlastedthroughyearsandyears.Theycouldhavebeenthrownaway,orignored.ordestroyed,orlost.Butinstead,theysurvived.Foramoment,Jennylookedthoughtful.“ldon’thaveanyantiquesbutyou,”shesaid.Thenherfacebrightened.“CouldItakeyoutoschoolforshowandtell?”“OnlyifIfitintoyourbackpack,”Ianswered.AndthenJenny’santiqueliftedherupandembracedherinahugthatwouldlastthroughtheyears.4.Grandmareadthedefinitionof“antique”toJennyinorderto________.A.expressherdisappointmentatbeingcalled“antique”B.changeJenny’sshallowunderstandingofantiquesC.tellJennytheimportanceofprotectingantiquesD.listalltheimportantcharacteristicsofantiques5.WhichofthefollowinginformationdidgrandmaexpresstoJenny?A.Thedeskremindedherofherdears.B.Therewasusuallyasadstorybehindeachantique.C.Thespotsonthepictureshoweditsageandvalue.D.Sheplannedtobuyanewvasetoreplacetheoldone.6.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.GrandmawastoooldtoliftJennyup.B.Jennywastooyoungtoknowgrandma’shumor.C.Jennyhadastrongdesireforgrandma’slove.D.Grandmahadadeeplong-lastingloveforJenny.7.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Jenny’sAntique
B.Grandma’sAntiqueC.ATourofAntiques
D.AStoryofAntiques参考答案:4.B
5.C
6.D
7.A【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,从祖母和小孙女对古董这个词的理解入手,小孙女说祖母就是她的古董,体现了祖孙之间深深的爱。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Iwasnotsatisfiedtoletthematterrestthere.ItookouttheWebster’sDictionaryandreadthedefinitiontoJenny.”可知,祖母不想她和小孙女关于古董的谈话就此打住,她希望让小孙女对古董有更进一步的认识,故B项正确。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Butthemarksaregoodmarks.Theyshowliving,orbeingaround.That’ssomethingtodisplaywithpride.Infact,sometimes,themoreanobjectshowsage,themorevaluableitcanbecome.”可知,祖母想告诉小孙女这幅画上的斑点体现了它的年代和价值,故C项正确。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“AndthenJenny’santiqueliftedherupandembracedherinahugthatwouldlastthroughtheyears.”可知,祖母把小孙女抱起来拥入怀中,那是个恒久的拥抱,由此推知祖母深深地爱着小孙女,故D项正确。【7题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“Youaremyantique.”及最后一段中的“ldon’thaveanyantiquesbutyou”可知,文章从祖母和小孙女对古董这个词的理解入手,小孙女说祖母就是她的古董,体现了祖孙之间深深的爱,故A项正确。【点睛】生活感悟类的文章是阅读理解的常用话题,此类文章多为记叙文,文章最后一般都有点睛之笔,体现文章的中心思想,抓住这一点就能领会文章的主旨,例如本篇阅读,文章以祖母和小孙女对古董这个词的认识开始,最后小孙女说祖母就是她的古董,最后一段中的“ldon’thaveanyantiquesbutyou”就是文章主旨,从而确定第4题答案为A。
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