山东省聊城市高唐县琉寺中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

山东省聊城市高唐县琉寺中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Morethanadozenstudentsinthatschool___________abroadtostudymedicinelastyear.A.sent B.weresent C.hadsent D.hadbeensent参考答案：B试题分析：考查被动语态。be

sentabroad表示“被派往国外”。有明确的过去时间状语lastyear，所以用一般过去时的被动形式。故选B。2.-----Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?

------Thereisnooneelse________,isthere?

A.whototurnto

B.shecanturnto

C.forwhomtoturn

D.forhertoturn参考答案：B略3.Productionfell_______20%inMay,

_______thesamemonthoflastyear.A.in,comparedto

B.by,comparedto

C.with,comparedwith

D.by,comparingwith参考答案：B4.—HaveyouheardthatTom,alongwithhisparents,_____toJapan?—Really?NowonderIhaven’tseenhimthesedays.A.hasbeen

B.hasgone

C.havebeen

D.havegone参考答案：B略5.Afterthesummercamp,webecamefriendsand____regularlybymeansofwebchateversince.A.havebeenchatting

B.hadchatted

C.arechatting D.hadbeenchatting参考答案：A6.Anearthquakeof9magnitudestruckoffthecoastofJapanonFriday,______thousandsofpeopledeadandmoremissing．Acaused

Bcausing

C．havingcaused

D．tocause参考答案：B7.____newcureforthisdiseasethatmedicalexpertshaverecentlydevelopedprovestobe______mosteffective,althoughitcannotcompletelykillalltheviruses.A.A;a B.The;/ C./;the

D.A;the参考答案：B略8.Thepolice

themurderereverywherewhenhesuddenly

inthehospital.A.searchedfor;appearedB.weresearching;wasappearingC.weresearchingfor;wasappeared D.weresearchingfor;appeared 参考答案：D9.Itisimportantthatwe_____wildanimals.A.willprotect

B.shouldprotect

C.shallprotect

D.areprotecting参考答案：B10.Iwouldn'thavesucceeded________forhishelpthen.A.hadn'titbeen

B.wereitnotC.haditbeennot

D.haditnotbeen参考答案：D此题考查对虚拟语气倒装的掌握。ifitweren'tfor...和ifithadn'tbeenfor...表示“多亏，要不是……的情况下”，也可用butfor短语来表示。这两个句型倒装时仅需记住一句话：not总在主语“之后”。如：Wewouldn'thavefinishedtheworkhaditnotbeenforhishelp.要不是他的帮助，我们就不能完成这项工作。11.Studiesshowthatnewspapereditorsaremore

tosufferfrombackproblems.A.likely

B.possible

C.probable

D.sure参考答案：A12.Tomydelight,thestudentsarerecyclingmanythingsthey_______awayinthepast.A.werethrowing B.willbethrowing C.wouldhavethrown D.hadthrown参考答案：C【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：让我高兴的是，学生们正在回收很多东西，是他们过去本来会扔掉的。分析句子可知，空格所在句定语从句，是一个隐含的虚拟语气，inthepast相当于Iftheyhadbeeninthepast，所以句子用虚拟语气，和过去相反用wouldhavedone。故选C。13.—Hurryup!AliceandSuearewaitingforyouattheschoolgate.—Oh!Ithoughtthey______withoutme.A.went B.aregoingC.havegone D.hadgone参考答案：D14.anxiety

A.achieve

B.thief

C.variety

D.belief参考答案：C15.It’ssaidthatthereareplentyofhotelsinthattown.There________beanydifficultyforyoutofindsomewheretostay.A.wouldn’t B.shouldn’tC.mustn’t D.needn’t参考答案：A情态动词辨析。A.不会B.不应该

C.禁止

D.不必。句意：据说在上海有大量旅馆。要找到住的地方对你来说不难。结合语境可知选A。16.Hecamerunningalongandclimbed____thetrainjustasitwasabouttoleave.A.aboard

B.board

C.abroad

D.onabroad

参考答案：A二、完型填空17.阅读下面的材料，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的ABCD四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AtleastthirtytimesBobbyhasattemptedtoclimbthebigsnowymountain,buthehadneverreachedthetop.HisfriendoldPeeper,whoknewalotabouthisfailures,

26

Bobbytotryagain.HegaveBobbyapairof

27

andsaid,“Ifitstartscloudingover,putontheglassed,orifyourfeetstarthurting,putthemontoo.Theglassesarevery

28

.They’llhelpyou.”Bobbyacceptedthegiftwithoutmuchthought.Thedaycamewhenhewastohaveanothertry.Abouttwohoursafterhestarted,hefelthisfeethurting.Thenhe

29

whatPeeperhadsaid,andputontheglasses.Thepainwasprettybad,but

30

thesunglasseshecouldseethesnow-coveredmountaintop,sohewenton.31

,cloudsweregathering.ButthistimeBobbycouldstillseethe

32

throughtheclouds.Hekeptclimbing,leavingthecloudsbehind,forgettinghispain,andfinallyarrivingatthetop.Itwascertainlyworthit.Hisfeelingof

33

wasextremelygood,almostasgreatasthat

34

view.Themountainbelowwassurroundedbyaseaofclouds.Hecouldn’tthatthecloudswereas

35

asthat,sohelookedmorecloselyatthesunglasses,anddiscoveredthesecret.Peeperhadengraved(镌刻)thesnow-coveredmountaintoponthesunglasses,

36

Bobbycouldseeitwhenhewaslookingupwards!Bobby

37

thattheonlyobstacle(障碍)toreachingthetophadbeenlosing

38

whenhecouldn’tseethemountaintop.HewasthankfulthatPeeperhadusedthatlittle

39

tohelphimseethathis

40

wasneverimpossible,andthatitwasstillthere,whereithadalwaysbeen.26.A.ordered

B.encouraged

C.allowed

D.warmed27.A.gloves

B.trousers

C.sunglasses

Dshoes

28.A.real

B.safe

C.expensive

Dspecial29.A.expressed

B.remembered

C.shouted

Dregretted30.A.with

B.under

C.for

D.about31.A.Happily

B.Hopefully

C.Unnecessarily

D.Unfortunately32.A.top

B.friend

C.climber

D.village33.A.decision

B.success

C.freedom

D.friendship34.A.strong

B.popular

C.wonderful

D.familiar35.A.cool

B.natural

C.wide

D.thick36.A.or

B.and

C.if

D.though37.A.realized

B.suggested

C.expected

D.announced38.A.love

B.help

C.heart

D.face39.A.word

B.trick

C.plan

D.opinion40.A.position

B.lesson

C.story

D.aim参考答案：26-30BCDBA

31-35DABCD

36-40BACBD三、阅读理解18.Mostteenscan'twaittolearntodrive.Notsowithme.Drivingmademenervous.Ididn'tgetalicenseuntilIturned24yearsold.Asaresult,whenIfirstmarried,weonlyhadonecarandcarpooledtowork.Myhusband'shoursweredifferentfromminebyonehour.Iworkedearlier.Sohedroppedmeoffandwenttothedinertodrinkcoffeeuntilworktime.Then,intheafternoons,IleisurelywalkedthethreemilestohisworkplacewhereIwaitedinhiscar,readingabook.Onedaywhilewaitingforhim,InoticedthemostbeautifulCadillacpullinthelot.Itwaspowderblueandsleeklooking.Thekindofcaryoudreamabout.Iwasbusilyadmiringthecar,whenInoticedthedriver.Honestly,shewasprobablytheprettiestwomanIhadeverseenoffthemoviescreen.ShepulledintothespotbesideourcaranditwasallIcoulddonottostare.TherewasastrikingresemblancetoLizTaylor.Jetblackhairandalabasterskin.Oureyesmadecontactandshesmiledatme.Hereyeswereasblueasthesea,andteethlikeanevenrowofpearls.Shewaswearingalightblueshirtthatjustmatchedhercar.Peekingthroughherlong,softlycurledhairIcouldseegoldhoopearrings.Theyhadtobegoldtoshinelikethat.Acoupleofminuteslater,anicelookingmancameoutofthebuilding,enteredhercar,leanedoverandkissedherandshedroveaway.Sittingthereinmyjeans,shirtandhairinaponytail,Iwantedtocry.Howcouldsomepeoplehaveitall?MaybeIwouldhaveforgottenabouther,butthefollowingweek,Isawheragain.Thenitbecamealmostroutinetoseeheraboutonceaweek.Sheseemedfriendlyandalwayswaved,flashingabigsmile.Myenvylingeredlongaftershedroveaway.Manynightswhensleepevadedme,Iwouldthinkaboutthebeautifullady.Iwonderedifsheandherhusbandateout,andwheretheydined,andwhatshewaswearing.Iwantedhertogetoutofthecarandletmeseeherfulllength.Didshewearreallyhighheeledshoesandpants,oraskirt.Iwouldgetmyanswersinacoupleofweeks.Sittinginourusualparkinglot,Iwasholdingmybook,watchingheroverthetopofit.Shewaswaitingandwhenherhusbandcametothecar,shecalledtohim.Theyspokeafewwordsandheopenedthecardoorforhertostepout.Hetookherarmandhelpedheroutofthecar.Icouldseeverywellasshemovedtogetout.Shewaswearingaskirt.Shehaltinglywalkedaroundtothepassengersideveryslowly,leaningonawalkingcane.Sittingsidewaysinthecar,sheliftedonelegwithherhandsandthentheotherone.Thebeautifulladyhadaprosthesisontheleftlegandabraceontherightleg.Icouldn'twatchthemdriveawayasthetearswereblindingme.ForweeksIhadenviedthiswomanandherwayoflife,whileIhadbeenabletowalkthreemilestoourcar!Whenmyhusbandarrivedandfoundmecrying,heimmediatelyaskedwhatwaswrong.Throughmytears,Itoldhimaboutthebeautifullady.Hesaidheknewherhusbandandalsoknewthestory.Thebeautifulladyandherparentswereinacarthateitherstalledorgotcaughtontherailroadtracksandwashitbyatrain.Bothparentswerekilledandshewasseverelyinjured.Shewasonly12yearsold.Therailroadmadealargesettlementwithherbecausethecrossinghadnosignals.Heexplainedhercarwasspeciallybuiltforherneedsaswellasthehome.Iprayedforforgivenessallthewayhome.TheladyIthoughthadeverythingIdidn't.IrealizedhowluckyIwastohavemyparents,theabilitytowalk,runordancethroughlifeandmanywonderfulthingsmoneycan'tbuy.Iwouldnothavetradedplaceswiththebeautifulladyforanything.Whenyoumeetapersonwhoseemstobemuchbetteroffthanyou,don'tbefooled.66.Intheafternoonsthewomanwalkedthreemilestoherhusband’sworkplaceto___.A.takeexerciseontheway

B.meetthebeautifulladyC.enjoythesceneryandreading

D.waitforherhusband67.Afterseeingthebeautifullady,thewomanconcluded_______.A.thebeautifulladyledarichandhappylifeB.thebeautifulladylikedtoshowoffherselfC.sheandherhusbandmustmakemoremoneyD.sheshouldn’thavemarriedherhusband68.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewomanlearnedthathealthandfamilyaremoreimportant.B.Thewomanwaspoorandcouldn’taffordanothercarandfancyclothes.C.Thewomanenviedthebeautifulladyofhercapablehusband.D.Thewomanregrettedmarryingherhusband.69.Theunderlinedword“haltingly”(paragraph10)probablymeans________.A.proudly

B.excitedly C.difficultly

D.steadily70.Whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Seeingisbelieving

B.TrustherheartinsteadofherlookC.Lookscanbedeceiving

D.Fooledbyherlook参考答案：66.D67.A68.A69.C70.C67.A细节理解题。当作者一次次看到漂亮优雅的女士后总是不由自主地去想象她的生活，而且根据文中Myenvylingeredlongaftershedroveaway.和ForweeksIhadenviedthiswomanandherwayoflife,whileIhadbeenabletowalkthreemilestoourcar!可知作者对她充满了嫉妒，由此判断作者认为这个漂亮的女士过着幸福富裕的生活，故选A。119.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ThomasLagosgraduatedfromWittenburgUniversityinOhioinonlyoneyear.Hisfather,aGreekimmigrant（移民）,said,“WhateverTommydo,he’llliketodofast.”ThomasstudiedatShoweeHighSchool.Hetaughthimselftore