英语期中考试复习unit4what would you like to be

Unit

4

What

would

youlike

to

be?6A

期中复习Language

points语言点1.关于职业的描述What

does

a/an

do?A

cookA

dentistA

doctor..A

pilot..A

nurse.AfiremanA

shop

assistant..2.关于职业的几种动词搭配cook

sth.

for

sb.为…烹饪look

after照顾make

sb.+adj.使某人…putout

扑灭

help

sb.do

sth.帮助某人做某事

helpsb.with

sth.teach

sb.(宾格)sth.3.

would

like

to

do

sth.=want

to

do

sth.

想要做某事【区别】would情态动词，没有第三人称变化，want有第三人称变化变否定句时wouldn’t

(直接加not)want是实意动词，需要加助动词(don’t

want)I

would可以缩写成I’de.g.

Shewouldliketobeateacher.She

wants

to

be

ateacher.4.Why/Why

not

为什么，为什么不Why提问的句子一定要用because来回答…because…，because连接两个句子时，小写，且前不加逗号。job/work的区别job

可数名词，偏向于职业e.g.

I

have

a

goodjob.work

不可数名词，偏向于手头的工作e.g.He

hasa

much

work

todo.6.findout查明，弄清楚（多为抽象事物）

e.g.Canyou

find

outthetruth?你能查明真相吗？find

找到，侧重于结果look

for

寻找，侧重于动作e.g.

I

amlooking

for

my

key,

but

Ican’tfindit.我一直在找我的钥匙，但是找不到。【词性转换整理】secretary

(n.)秘书--secretaries(pl.)复数policeman(n.)

警察

-- policemen

(pl.)复数policewoman

(n.)女警察--

policewomen(pl.)复数assist

(v.)

协助

-- assistant

(n.)

助手（shop

assistant）teach

(v.)

教

-- teacher

(n.)

教师interview

(v.)

采访

-- interviewer(n.)被采访的人时态整理——现在进行时【概念】现在进行时表示现在或当前一般时间正在进行的动作。【构成】主语+be+动词ing〔现在分词〕形式第一人称+am+doing+sth/复数are第二人称+are+doing+sth第三人称+is+doing+sth【时间状语】now,atthemoment表示现在Look,

Listen等动词提示现在发生【现在分词变化规则】1.直接+ing2.去e+inge.g.

read-readinge.g.

write-writing,重读闭音节，且末尾只有1个辅音字母，双写辅音字母+ing

e.g.

shop-shopping特殊变化：

e.g.die-dying,

lie-lying，tie-tying【口诀巧记】现在进行时口诀Look,

Listen是标志，现在进行正发生；有时now在句中现，“be＋v－ing”时态成。若问be用何形式，须看主语数、人称。He

／

She

is,I

am．We,

you,

they后are紧跟。v－ing形式更好记，三种构成要分清。一般问句be提前，be后加not否定成【基本句型】【例1】【肯定】I

am

writing

a

letter

now.【否定】I

am

not

writing

a

letter

now.【疑问】Are

you

writing

a

letter

now?【回答】Yes,I

am.

No,

I

am

not.【例2】【肯定】You

are

reading

a

book

now.【否定】You

aren’t

reading

a

book

now.【疑问】Are

you

reading

a

book

now?【回答】Yes,

you

are. No,

you

aren’t.【例3】【肯定】He

is

trying

a

new

shirt

now.【否定】He

i