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A.addictedtocB.attemptedtoA.addictedtocB.attemptedto英语3(本)交卷时间:2017-10-1613:54:17一、单选题1.(2分)Therewasmorethanenfloodedthisspring.Therewasmorethanenfloodedthisspring.rainandsnowlastyear,sosomepartofthecountryhavebeA.extraB.efficient厂C.permanentcD.adequate(2分(2分)Jimcouldn'textrahelpifastudentneeds.Tom'srudebehavior,thoughtheyarefriends.livewithputupwithkeepupwithendurewith(2分)1naddition,teachingstaffiswilling.ctoprovidingctoprovidecC.providedcD.provided(2分)Thechildrenarecomputergames.cC.setaside厂C.setaside厂D.catchsightofradoptedtocD.associatedto(2分)Liquidsarelikesolidstheyhaveadefinitevolume.inwhichthatinthatwhich(2分)(2分)Couldyou?I'lljustseeifthemanagerisin.holdinholdupholddownholdon(2分)Theaccidentresultedthreepeoplebeingkilled.frominforto(2分(2分)Besuretoclookoverchangupc厂C.announces厂C.announces厂D.intimatescA.soasB.sothatcA.soasB.sothatthisafternoon..(2分)l'mtakingthecarintohaveitthisafternoon..servicebeservicedservicedtobeserviced(2分)WhenIwasaboy,Ichocolate.wouldlikenotwasusedtolikeshouldlike(2分(2分)Thereisnopointwithhim,sincehehasalreadymadeuphismind.厂A.arguectoargue厂C.inarguingc(2分(2分)Thetrainthestationontimeyesterday.cpulledinrpulledupcpulledbackcpulleddown(2分)(2分)Wemovedtothefrontrowwecouldhearandseebetter.「-C.because厂D.suchthat(2分)Theydiscussedtheproblemthreeorfourtimes,butcouldcometono厂A.endcconclusion厂C.resultc(2分(2分)Theteamdidn'texpecttowin;,theyweredisappointedattheirheavydefeat.moreovercthereforeC・nevertheless(2分)l'mnotparticular(2分)l'mnotparticularmyclothes;Idon'tmindwhatIwear.厂A.in厂B.with厂C.about厂D.for(2分(2分)Merrybreezethecomingofspring.cdeclarescclaims(2(2分)Manyboysenjoyfootball,basketballorbaseball.A.shoulddocB.shouldbedoingA.shoulddocB.shouldbedoing厂A.play厂B.toplaypplayedcplayingdrivinginthetowncenter.(2分)Motorvehiclesareprohibiteddrivinginthetowncenter.inoutoffrom(2分(2分)HehisarmsinfrontofhimasifhewereprayingtoGod.cintendedcextended厂C.includedcexcluded(2分(2分)Hisparentssawhimthewinner'smedal.ctoawardrtobeawardedcawardedcD.beingawarded(2分)Heoughttohavehandedinthepaperyesterday.Thatiswhathec(2(2分)We'reusuallytootiredmuchsocializingduringtheweek..1.1.C.belet厂C.belet厂D.letting(2分)rC.shouldhavedone厂D.shouldmyopinion,themovielackscontent.厂A.In厂B.On厂C.Upon厂D.To(2分)Herfathercanaffordasplendidwedding,asheisloadedmoney.厂A.withB.under厂C.in厂D.at(2分)lfyouasitisreturned.yournameandaddressonthecard,we'llsendthebooktoyouassooncA.goover厂B.fillin厂C.findoutcD.carryout(2分)Oneachjobheavoidedpeopleknowwhohewas.厂A.let厂B.tolet
厂A.todo厂B.doingpindoing厂D.todoing(2分)(2分)Don'tworry,Ihavealreadythemthedecision.cinformed.....withcB.informedofcinformed.....forD.informed.....that(2分cinformed.....withcB.informedofcinformed.....forD.informed.....that(2分)Thequestionsetbytheteacherwassodifficultackleit.thepupilsdidnotknowhowtotA.whatthathowwhether(2分)Sound(2分)Soundwasusedtheocean.A.tomeasureB.tomeasuringbymeasuringtobemeasured、阅读理解TheUnitedStatesisfullofautomobiles.Therearestillmanyfamilieswithoutcars,butsomefamilieshavetwoorevenmore.However,carsareusedformorethanpleasure.Theyareanecessarypartoflife.Carsareusedforbusiness.Theyaredriventoofficesandfactoriesbyworkerswhohavenootherwaytogettotheirjobs.Whensalesmenaresenttodifferentpartsofthecity,theyhavetodriveinordertocarrytheirproducts.Farmershavetodriveintothecityinordertogetsupplies.Sometimessmallchildrenmustbedriventoschool.Insomecitiesschoolbusesareprovidedonlywhenchildrenlivemorethanamilefromtheschool.Whenthechildrenaretooyoungtowalkthatfar,theirmotherstaketurnsdrivingthemtoschool.OnemotherdrivesonMonday,takingherownchildrenandtheneighbors'childrenaswell.AnothermotherdrivesonTuesday,anotheronWednesday,andsoon.Thisiscalledformingacarpool.Menalsoformcarpools,withthreeorfourmentakingturnsdrivingtotheplacewheretheyallwork.Morecarpoolsshouldbeformedinordertoputfewerautomobilesontheroadandtouselessgasoline.Parkingisagreatproblem,andsoisthetrafficinandaroundcities.Toomanycarsarebeingdriven.Somethingwillhavetobedoneabouttheuseofcars.(1)(2分)WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?cA.EachAmericanfamilyhasgotatleastonecar.pB.SomeAmericanfamilieshavegotmorethanonecar.cC.CarsareverycommonintheUnitedStates.cD.Americansdonotusecarsforpleasureonly.(2分)Accordingtothepassage,childrenmustbetakentoschoolbycarwhen,cA.theirhomesareoveronemileawayfromtheirschoolcB.therearenoschoolbusesavailableandtheschoolistoofarawayforthemC.thereareanumberofchildrenintheneighborhoodwhosefamilieshavecarsrD.thechildrenaretooyoungtowalktoschooleverymorning(2分)Whichpeopleareformingacarpool?Threeorfourpeoplewhodriveinturnstotheofficeorthefactorywheretheyallwork.Awomanwhotakesherownchildrenandherneighbors'childrentoschoolbycar.Childrenwhodrivetoschoolinturns.Parentswhodrivetheirownchildrentoschoolinturns(2分)Whatdoestheauthorthinkofformingcarpools?cA.Itisagoodpractice.cB.Itisgoodjustformotherstakingchildrentoschool.pC.Itwillsolveparkingproblems.cD.Ithelpscutdownthenumberofcarsputouteachyear.(2分)WhatdoestheauthorthinkistheproblemaboutcarsintheUnitedStates?cA.Thereisashortageofgasolineforcars.cB.Therearetoomanycarsinthestreetsandontheroads.rC.Therearenotenoughcarstogoaround.cD.Somefamiliesstilldonothavetheirowncars.Howmenfirstlearnttoinventwordsisunknown,inotherwords,theoriginoflanguageisamystery.Allwereallyknowisthatmen,unlikeanimals,somehowinventedcertainsoundstoexpressthoughtsandfeelings,actionsandthings,sothattheycouldcommunicatewitheachother;andthatlatertheyagreeduponcertainsignscalledletters,whichcouldbecombinedtorepresentthosesounds,andwhichcouldbewrittendown.Thosesounds,whetherspoken,orwritteninletters,wecallwords.Thepowerofwords,then,liesintheirassociations--thethingstheybringupbeforeourminds.Wordsbecomefilledwithmeaningforusbyexperienee,andthelongerwelive,themorecertainwordsrecalltousthegladandsadeventsofourpast;andthemorewereadandlearn,themorethenumberofwordsthatmeansomethingtousincreases.Greatwritersarethosewhonotonlyhavegreatthoughtsbutalsoexpressthesethoughtsinwordswhichappealpowerfullytoourmindsandemotions.Thischarming(迷人的)andtellinguseofwordsiswhatwecallliterarystyle.Aboveall,therealpoetisamasterofwords.Hecanconveyhismeaninginwordswhichsinglikemusic,andwhichbytheirpositionandassociationcanmovementotears.Weshouldthereforelearntochooseourwordscarefullyandusethemaccurately,ortheywillmakeourspeechsillyandvulgar(粗俗的).(1)(2分)Oneofthereasonswhymeninventedcertainsoundstoexpressthoughtandactionswasthat.theycouldagreeuponcertainsignstheycouldwritethemdowntheycouldcombinethemtheycouldcommunicatewitheachother(2分)By“association”,theauthormeans.cA.aspecialqualitycB.ajoiningofideasandexperieneeinthemindcC.anappearaneewhichispuzzlingcD.astrangefeature(2分)Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?cA.Themorewereadandlearn,themoreconfusedwewillbe.cB.Themorewereadandlearn,themoreignorantweare.cC.Themorewereadandlearn,themorelearnedweare.cD.Themorewereadandlearn,themoresnobbishwebecome.(2分)1nexpressingtheirthoughts,greatwritersareable,ctomoveouractionsctopuzzleourfeelingsC.tomovementotearsC.tomovementotearsD.toconfoundthereadersD.toconfoundthereaders(2分)Theword(inPara.3)means•“A.deliver•厂B.sell•厂C.report•厂D.talkIdon'tknowhowIbecameawriter,butIthinkitwasbecauseofacertainforceinmethatfinallyburstthroughandfoundachannel.Myfather,anordinaryworker,wasamanwithagreatrespect.Hehadatremendousmemory,andhelovedpoetry,Hamlet'sSoliloquy,Macbeth,Grey's“Elegy”,andalltherestofit.Ihearditallasachild;Imemorizedandlearneditall.Hesentmetocollegetothestateuniversity.Thedesiretowrite,whichhadbeenstrongduringallmydaysinhighschool,grewstrongerstill.Iwaseditorofthecollegepaper,thecollegemagazine,etc.,andinmylastyearortwoIwasamemberofacourseinplaywritingwhichhadjustbeenestablishedthere.Iwroteseverallittleone-actplays,stillthinkingIwouldbecomealawyeroranewspaperman,neverdaringtobelieveIcouldseriouslybecomeawriter.ThenIwenttoHarvard,wrotesomemoreplaysthere,becameobsessed(着迷的)withtheideathatIhadtobeaplaywright,leftHarvard,hadmyplaysrejected,andfinallyintheautumnof1926,how,why,orinwhatmannerIhaveneverexactlybeenabletodetermine.Butprobablybecausetheforceinmefinallysoughtoutitschannel,IbegantowritemyfirstbookinLondon,Iwaslivingallaloneatthattime.Ihadtworooms—abedroomandasittingroom—inalittersquareinChelseainwhichallthehouseshadthatfamiliar,smokedbrickandcream-yellow-plasterlook.(1)(2分)Fromparagraph1,weknowthattheauthor'sfather.pA.playedanimportantroleinhischoiceofcareercB.hadnointerestinliterature.cC.stronglyopposedhisbecomingawriter.cD.suggestedthathereadHamlettolearntowrite.
(2分)TheauthorbelievesthathebecameawritermostlybecauseofcA.hisspecialtalentcB.hisfather'steachingphisstudyatHarvardcahiddenforceinhim(2分)AtHarvard,theauthorcA.waseditorofthecollegemagazine.cB.begantothinkofbecomingawriter.ctookacourseinplaywriting.cworkedasanewspaperman.(2分)Whatdidtheauthordoin1926?Hepublishedhisplays.Hegotmarried.HewenttoHarvard.(2分(2分)Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowILovedMyFatherHowIWenttoHarvardHowIbecameaWriter.HowIWantedtoBeaLawyerWeusebothwordsandgesturestoexpressourfeelings,buttheproblemisthatthesewordsandgesturescanbeunderstoodindifferentways.
ItistruethatasmilemeansthesamethinginanyIanguage.Sodoeslaughterorcrying.Therearealsoanumberofstrikingsimilaritiesinthewaydifferentanimalsshowthesamefeelings.Dogs,tigersandhumans,forexample,oftenshowtheirteethwhentheyareangry.Thisisprobablybecausetheyarebornwiththosebehaviorpatterns.Fearisanotheremotionthatisshowninmuchthesamewayallovertheworld.InChineseandinEnglishliterature,aphraselikewentpaleandbegintosuggeststhatthemaniseitherveryafraidorhehasjustgotaverybigshock.However,openedhiseyeswideisusedtosuggestangerinChinesewhereasinEnglishitmeanssurprise.InChinesecanbedescribedinaphraselike'theystretchedouttheirtongues!'StickingoutyourtongueinEnglishisaninsultinggestureorexpressesstrongdislike.Eveninthesameculture,peopledifferinabilitytounderstandandexpressfeelings.ExperimentsinAmericahaveshownthatwomenareusuallybetterthanmenatrecognizingfear,anger,loveandhappinessonpeople'sfaces.Otherstudiesshowthatolderpeople
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