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江西省赣州市寻乌博豪中学2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.MyclassmatesinsistedthatI________theschoolfieldtriptoJilin.A.organized
B.wouldorganize C.organize
D.hadorganized参考答案:C[句意:同学们坚持要求我组织去吉林的学校实地考察旅行。insist坚持要求,后跟从句时,要用虚拟。]2.Hismoviewonseveralawardsatthefilmfestival,_______wasbeyondhiswildestdream.
A.which
B.that
C.where
D.it参考答案:A略3.Beforeuse,yournewmobilemustfully________.A.getcharged
B.becomecharged
C.remaincharged
D.turncharged参考答案:A4.Wereyousurprisedbytheendingofthefilm?
No,I_______thebook,soIalreadyknewthestory.A.wasreading
B.hadread
C.amreading
D.haveread参考答案:B5.MytrainarrivesinShanghaiat10thismorning.TheplaneIwouldliketotakefromthere____bythenA.isleaving B.willhaveleft C.hasleft D.willleave参考答案:B试题分析:考查将来完成时。句意:我的火车会在今天早上十点到达上海。到那个时候,我想搭乘的航班,就已经飞走了。从第一句看,今天上午十点为将来时间,还没到十点。用将来,而到那时,飞机已经起飞了,用完成,综合两者,用将来完成时,willhavedone到将来的某个时间已经做了什么。因此选B。6.Thesuccessofagovernmentshouldbemeasured_______thehappinessofthepeopleaswellasthedevelopmentofeconomy.A.inspiteof
B.intermsof
C.infaceof
D.inhonorof参考答案:B7.Sheislookingafterthechild
parentshavegonetoLondon.A.who B.whom C.that D.whose参考答案:D8.HowmanytimeshaveyoubeentoChina?Infact,itisthethirdtimethatI__________here.A.was
B.am
C.hadbeen
D.havebeen参考答案:D9.Theman________nexttomeworksveryhard,goingoutearlyandreturninglateeveryday.A.lives B.living C.havinglived D.tolive参考答案:B【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:住在我旁边的那个人工作很努力,每天早出晚归。本句中有谓语动词works,故live在此作非谓语动词与man构成主动关系,故用现在分词,选B。10.—Howisthedebateofyouressay?—It____well,butI____oneofthekeypoints.A.mightwork;hadn’tforgot B.needn’thaveworked;forgotC.couldhaveworked;forgot D.wouldwork;hadn’tforgot参考答案:C11.—Isawnomorethanonemotor-carinthatshop.Willyougoandbuy____________?—No,I’dratherfind____________inothershops.A.one;one
B.it;itC.one;it
D.it;one参考答案:D考查代词.Nomorethanone表示"只有一步车",只能买那一部,故第一空填it;第二空表泛指,用one。12.IwishtothankProfessorSmith,without_______helpIwouldneverhavegotthisfar.A.who
B.whose
C.whom
D.which参考答案:B13.TomhaspassedtheCollegeEntranceExamwithgoodgrade.Sohisparentsareveryproudofhis
.A.idea
B.dream
C.success参考答案:C14.______time,Harrydrovehiscartothefrontofthebuilding,______straighttothemanager’soffice.A.Tosave;andrushed
B.Havingsaved;andrushedC.Saving;rushing
D.Save;rushing参考答案:A略15.ThecompanywasnamedGatesHall
amannamedJamesGates.A.inneedof
B.inmemoryofC.withthehelpof
D.insearchof参考答案:B【分析】考查介词短语辨析。句意:这个公司被命名为GatesHall是为了纪念一个名叫JamesGates的人。【详解】inneedof需要;inmemoryof纪念;withthehelpof在…的帮助下;insearchof寻找。根据句意可知选B。16.--WhatdoyouthinkofthepaintingbyPicasso.
--
,it’sofvalue,butIcan’tfigureoutwhatismeanseasily.A.I’mafraid B.Totellthetruth C.Unfortunately D.Mygod参考答案:B略二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。Makingfriendsisaskill.Likemostskills,it
31
withpractice.Ifyouwanttomeetpeopleandmakefriends,youmustbewillingto
32
someactions.Youmustfirstgowheretherearepeople.Youwon’tmakefriendsstayinghome
33
.Joinacluborgroup,talkwiththosewholikethesamethings
34
youdoismucheasier.Orjoinsomeone
35
someactivity.Manypeoplearenervouswhentalkingtonewpeople.
36
all,meetingstrangersmeans
37
theunknown.Andit’shumannatureto
38
abituncomfortable(不舒服)abouttheunknown.
39
ourfearsaboutdealingwithnewpeoplecomesfromdoubts(怀疑)about
40
.Weimagineotherpeoplearejudgingus,findingustootall
41
tooshort,toothisortoothat,butdon’tforgetthattheymustbefeelingthesameway.Trytoacceptyourself
42
youare,andtrytoputtheotherpersonatease(不拘束).You’llbothfeelmorecomfortable.Tryto
43
self-confident(自信)evenifyoudon’tfeelthatwaywhenyou
44
aroomfullofstrangers,suchasanewclassroom,walktallandstraight,lookdirectly
45
otherpeopleandsmile.
Ifyouseesomeone,you’dliketo
46
,saysomething.Don’twaitfor
47
persontostartaconversation(谈话).Justmeetingsomeonenewdoesnotmeanthatyouwill
48
friendswiththatperson.Friendshipisbasedonmutual(相互的)likingand“giveandtake”.It
49
timeandefforttodevelop.Andtherearethingsthatkeepanewfriendshipfrom
50
.
31.A.producesB.improvesC.growsD.raises32.A.takeB.makeC.doD.carry33.A.lonelyB.yourselfC.aloneD.withyourself34.A.asB.thatC.whichD.more35.A.withB.inC.onD.to36.A.ForB.AboveC.InD.After37.A.touchingB.facingC.meetingD.seeing38.A.seeB.touchC.feelD.do39.A.ManyB.SomeC.SomeofD.Mostof40.A.yourselfB.oneselfC.yourselvesD.ourselves41.A.andB.butC.orD.as42.A.likeB.asC.whatD.that43.A.makeB.actasC.likeD.express44.A.cometoB.gotoC.enterD.stepto45.A.forB.toC.atD.about46.A.speaktoB.talktoC.saytoD.callup47.A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.others48.A.makeB.doC.turnD.put49.A.costsB.takesC.spendsD.uses50.A.growingB.livingC.increasingD.happening
参考答案:31-35BACAB
36-40DBCDD
41-45CBBCC
46-50ABABA三、阅读理解18.Galaxysawamanandawomanwhocommunicatedwiththesignlanguageatthetrainstationwhenshewasonthewayhomeoneevening.Shenoticedthatthewomanaskedthemonforthedirection.Hetoldherthathedidnotknow.Galaxydecidedtohelpthem.Shehadlearnedthesignlanguagewhensheservedasavolunteerinthedeafandmute(聋哑)school.Thensheshowedthewomanthedirectionandleftheremailaddresstothemincasetheyneededherhelplater.Shereceivedanemailfromthatmanthenextday.Kazrimwashisname.Galaxyrepliedhismailsincerely.Theybothstartedchattingonlinesoonafterandbeganseeingeachother.Althoughtheyonlycommunicatedwiththesignlanguage,itneverbotheredher.Galaxywasfondofhimgradually.Obviously,Kazrimwasthesametoo.HepresentedGalaxywithabunchofsunflowersandaskedhersincerely,“Areyouwillingtobemygirlfriend?”Galaxywaspleasantlysurprised.Sherequestedhimtogivehersometimetopersuadeherparents.Asshehadexpected,herparentswereveryangryaftertheyhadlearnedoftheirlovestory.Galaxyexplained,“Kazrimisanexcellentandaveryoptimisticperson.Hehasaverypositiveattitudetowardslifeandwork.Hecaresforothersalways.Heis100%betterthanthenormal.Moreover,themuteisstillahuman.Heshouldpossessaperfectandwonderfullove.”Herparentsaskedtoseehim,then.TheveryworriedGalaxytookKazrimhomeafewdayslater.Whentheywereonthetrain,Kazrimtoldher,‘‘I’mgoingtotellyourparentsI’llbelookingafteryouwellwithallmylife!”Galaxywasdeeplymoved.Assoonastheyhadenteredthehouse,Galaxyintroducedhimtoherparents.Shesaid,‘‘ThisisKazrim.”Justrightafterherspeech,anunbelievablethinghappened.Kazrimthrewthegiftawayandheldherinhisarmstightly.Hesaid,“YOUCANTALK?”ItwasthesamequestionthatGalaxywantedtoask,too.Thefourpeoplewereshockedallofasudden.Asamatteroffact,KazrimalwaysbelievedthatGalaxywasamuteandhestillfellinlovewithherdeeply.44.HowdidGalaxyandKazrimgettoknoweachother?
A.Theymeteachotherbychance.
B.Theywereintroducedtoeachother,
C.Theyoncestudiedatthesameuniversity.
D.Theybothservedinaspecialneedsschool.45.HowdidGalaxyprobablycommunicatewithKazrimbeforeshetookhimhome?A.Writingwordsonpaper.B.Usingthesignlanguage.C.Judgingfromhisexpression.D.Speakinghernativelanguage.46.WhatdidGalaxyexpectherparentstodo?A.TohaveatalkwithKazri.B.Toprepareforhermarriage.C.TotreatKazrimasanormalman.D.ToacceptKazrimasherboyfriend.47.Whatcanwelearnaboutthetwoyoungpeoplefromthepassage?
A.Theyfellinloveatthefirstsight.
B.Theycheatedeachothertowinlove.
C.Theymistookeachotherforbeingmutes.D.TheyignoredtheangerofGalaxy’sparents.参考答案:44.A
45.B
46.D
47.C44.细节题。结合第一段内容可知Galaxy是在回家的火车上无意中遇到的Kazrim。45.推断题。结合Althoughtheyonlycommunicatedwiththesignlanguage可知答案。46.推断题。结合“Areyouwillingtobemygirlfriend?”Galaxywaspleasantlysurprised.Sherequestedhimtogivehersometimetopersuadeherparents.可知答案。47.推断题。结合ItwasthesamequestionthatGalaxywantedtoask,too.和KazrimalwaysbelievedthatGalaxywasamute可知答案。19.TheSummerScienceExhibition(展览)isheldeveryyeartocelebratethecuttingedgeofUKscience.Withmorethantwentyexhibitsofhands-onscienceandtechnologyandaseriesofencouragingtalksandactivities,there’ssomethingforeveryone.Allofoureventsarefreeandnobookingisrequired.Schoolgroupsshouldletourorganizersknowaheadoftime.Meetthescientists,discovertheexcitingresearchandtechnologytheyworkonandhavefunwithgreathands-onactivities.OpeninghoursTheexhibitionwillbeopenfromMonday,July2,toSunday,July8,2018.MoredetailedopeninghourswillbepublishedhereinMay2018.Pleasewaitinlinetoenterthebuildingandpassthroughsecurity(安全),particularlyduringtheweekend.Ifyouareplanningtoattendatalk,pleasemakesurethatyouleaveenoughtime.FoodanddrinkTakeabreakatourcaféwhichoffersaselectionofhotdishes,salads,sandwiches,cakesandsomesoftdrinksonthegroundfloor.Thecaféisopenthroughouttheexhibitionandcloses30minutesbeforeclosingtimeeachday.Wheelchairuserspleasespeaktoaworkerifyouwouldliketobuyfoodfromthecafé.ContactIfyouhaveanyquestionsbeforeyourvisit,pleasekeepintouchwithuson02074512242orat.Forschoolsorcolleges,visitourschoolandcollegepage,orcontact.38.IntheSummerScienceExhibition2018,vi
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