河北省石家庄市高邑龙凤中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

河北省石家庄市高邑龙凤中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Whilehewasonthebus,he

apieceofnewsthatsomeyoungteachersoftheircitywouldbesenttoworkinTibetforayear.A.pickedup B.pickedout C.takeon D.getthrough参考答案：A2.Themanagerdecidedtogivethejobto___hebelievedhadastrongsenseofduty.A.those

B.who

C.whoever

D.nomatterwho参考答案：C略3.Ispent

seemedtobeashortperiodoftimelearningmaths,butIdidgetsomewhere.

A.which

B.that

C.it

D.what参考答案：D略4.

---Ihaven’tgotthereferencebookyet,butI’llhaveatestonthesubjectnextmonth.

---Don’tworry.You______haveitbyFriday.A.could

B.shall

C.must

D.may

参考答案：B5.Nowadays,withinashortwalkalongabusystreet,youare_________tofindachainstore_________—afast-foodrestaurant,abakery,orasupermarket.

A.probable;somekinds

B.likely;ofsomekind

C.possible;somekindof

D.unlikely;somekindof参考答案：B6.Iwon’tattendthepartytobeheldinMary’shome,Iwon’tstaywhereIfeelI’mnotwelcomed.A.nowthat B.sothat C.because D.when参考答案：C考查状语从句。句意:我不会去参加在玛丽家举办的派对,因为我不会待在我觉得自己不受欢迎的地方。根据句意和句子成分可以看出,本空需要从属连词引导原因状语从句,因此选C。7.28．—WhatshallIdoifIgetlostinEngland?

—Askwhoeverisavailableinthestreetforhelp,justasyou

doinourowncountry．

A．should

B．must

C．might

D．will参考答案：C略8.—Mrs.Georgelookselegantandattractivetonight.

—Thedarkdress

herhiddenbeauty.A.givesout

B.takesout

C.letsout

D.bringout参考答案：D9.WhatisknowntoallisthatuptonowChinahasmadeagreat________topreservingthepeace.A.conclusion

B.comment

C.campaign

D.contribution参考答案：D考查名词辨析。A意为“结论”，B意为“意见，评论”，C意为“活动”，D意为“贡句意：众所周知，到目前为止中国在维护世界和平上做出了重大贡献。献”。makeagreatcontributiontodoing意为“在做……方面有重大贡献”。符合语境，故选D。10.TheAmericanpeoplewillneverforgetthe9.11eventandthepsychologicaltrauma__________causedtohundredsofthousandsofcommonhouseholds.A.that B.it C.which D.what参考答案：B11.Helookedintotheroomagaintoseeifhe

anythingbehind． A．1eft

B．wouldleft

C．hasarrived

D．hadleft参考答案：D12.Linda,makesurethetables_______beforetheguestsarrive.

A.beset B.set C.areset D.aresetting参考答案：C13.Thereisagreatdealofevidence______thatmusicactivitiesengagedifferentpartsofthebrain．（）A．indicate B．indicatingC．toindicate D．tobeindicating参考答案：B．有大量证据表明，（人们参与到）音乐活动时会调用大脑的不同部位．由evidence与indicate之间是主动的关系，所以用现在分词作定语，可以恢复为whichindicates这是分词做后置定语的用法，evidence与indicate之间是主动语态，指表明…的证据，故选A．现在分词的概念：现在分词（PresentParticiple）（又称﹣ing形式），是分词的一种，是非限定动词，即在句子里面不能单独充当谓语，但能充当其它的一些成分（定语，表语，补语和状语）．一般式：doing；一般被动式：beingdone；完成式：havingdone；完成被动式：havingbeendone．所有否定式都是在﹣ing前面加not．现在分词的用法：1）做表语：如：Hewasveryamusing．

Thatbookwasratherboring．2）作定语：上面所出现的现在分词都可以用作定语，修饰一个名词：如：Thatmusthavebeenaterrifyingexperience．

Ifoundhimacharmingperson．现在分词短语还可以放在名词的后面修饰名词，相当于一个定语从句：如：Thereareafewboysswimmingintheriver．

Thereisacarwaitingoutside．3）作状语：现在分词短语可以表示一个同时发生的次要的或伴随的动作：如：FollowingTom，westartedtoclimbthemountain．

Openingthedrawer，hetookoutabox．现在分词短语还可以表示原因，相当于一个原因状语从句：如：Notknowingheraddress，wecouldn'tgetintouchwithher．

Beingunemployed，hehasn'tgotmuchmoney．现在分词短语还可以表示时间，相当于一个时间状语从句：如：Hearingthenews，theyalljumpedwithjoy．

Returninghome，hebegantodohishomework．4）作宾补：现在分词在一些动词之后可以做宾语的补语：例如：see，hear，catch，find，keep，have等．如：Iseehimpassingmyhouseeveryday．

Icaughthimstealingthingsinthatshop．14.Nothingissoeasyas________parentstoraisetheirexpectationsoftheirchildrentoohigh.A.of

B.for

C.by

D.to参考答案：B15.Itrainedheavilyinthesouth,_______serousfloodinginseveralprovinces.A.tocause

B.causing

C.havingcaused

D.caused参考答案：C考查非谓语动词。句意：南方雨下得很大，造成好几个省严重的洪水泛滥。“Itrainedheavily”与cause之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，应用现在分词作结果状语。现在分词的完成式表示动作发生在主句谓语动词表示的动作之前；动词不定式一般作目的状语，作结果状语表示出乎意料的结果，现在分词作结果状语表示自然而然的结果。故排除B、D。选C。16.Charliewasarichboywhohadmoretoysthanyoucouldimagine.

Atimecamewhenhewassousedtoallhistoys__________hebegantowantsomethingdifferent.A.as

B.which

C.that

D.when参考答案：C二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A，B，C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It’snotthegoodbyethathurts．buttheflashbacksthatfollow．MymothersufferedwithAlzheimer’sdisease(老年痴呆症)duringherlastfifteenyears．Untilthenshehadbeenabright，41womandeeplyinterestedandinvolvedintheworldaroundher．IwouldgohometovisitherinVirginiaandshewouldlookatmeina(an)42

wayandask，”Whoareyou?”Iwouldanswer,”I'myourson．“Wheredoyoulive?”Shewouldask．”InCalifornia,”Iwouldtellher．”Isn’tthatinteresting，”shewouldsay,”IhaveasoninCalifornia．”Mynamehad43mymothercompletely．Sheseemed

44forgetfulandconfusedatthebeginningofthedisease，butlateronshewould45periodsofsharpanxiety．Shewould46throughthehouseshehadlivedinmostofherlife，cryinguneasilythatshewantedtogohome，orshewouldleavehomeandwanderawayifshewasnot47forashorttime．Hopingtopleaseherandputhermind48，Iwouldtakeherforadrive，Visitingsiteswhereshehadlivedasa49．IntheyardofthehillsidehouseinShipmanIsatinthecarand50，theviewoftheoldoaksandlonggreenlawn．Icould51mymotherthereasalittlegirlPlayingwiththepetlambshehadbeensofondof．Ilookedtoherforsome52，butShejustshookherheadandsaid，“Iwanttogohome．”

OvertheyearsIhavedecidedthatwhatmymotherwascallinghomewasnota53，buta

time．Isuspectitwasatimewhenshewasmuch54，whenherchildrenwerestillunderfoot，whenherhusbandwasstillenergeticandconsiderate．Watchingmymother’ssufferingsetmeto55whatIwouldhaveinmindifsomedayIcouldn’tfind56andwantedtogothere．Inthisfamilywetendtobelonglivedandwegrowfuzzy(模糊的)mindedastheyearsgoby．AteightyIhavealreadynoticedsome57symptoms．Mydoctorsaystheforgetfulnessisonly58andthatitcomeswithage．Stillthe59ofAlzheimerishaunting(萦绕)inmymind．SomedayifandwhenIbecomeevencloudiermindedthanIamnow,unabletodriveandtellyouwhere“home”is，mydearson，IexpectIwillaaskyoutotakemehome．IknowyouWilldoyourbesttofindtheplaceIneedtobe．Ileavethesenotesforyour60．41．A．caring

B．cheerful

C．hopeful D．considerate42．A．excited

B．frightened

C．puzzled D．amazed43．A．forgotten

B．reminded

C．escaped D．slid44．A．greatly

B．hardly

C．totally D．simply45．A．gothrough

B．breaktrough

C．1ookthrough D．putthrough46．A．hunt

B．pace

C．search

D．1ook47．A．settled

B．attended

C．concerned D．inspired48．A．inplace

B．undercontrol

C．inorder D．atease49．A．1ady

B．student

C．child D．mother50．A．inspected

B．admired

C．appreciated D．respected51．A．tell

B．picture

C．suspect D．doubt52．A．response

B．smile

C．reasons D．answers53．A．name

B．dream

C．symbol D．place54．A．prettier

B．younger

C．happier D．healthier55．A．feeling

B．wondering

C．doubting D．believing56．A．memory

B．passion

C．home D．way57．A．deadly

B．alarming

C．poisonous D．allergic58．A．natural

B．special

C．rare D．unique59．A．intention

B．fear

C．expectation D．hate60．A．appreciation B．admiration

C．guidance D．assistance

参考答案：41-50

BCCDA

BBDCB

51-60BADBB

CBABC

三、阅读理解18.TheLondonTravelcardisapaperticketthatisvalidonallLondonpublictransport.Onlineexclusive:youcannotbuyapaper7DayTravelcardfromUndergroundstationsinLondon—itcanonlybeboughtinadvance.Unlimitedtravel:theTravelcardgivesyouunlimitedtravelonLondon’spublictransportnetwork.Noqueuing:whileothervisitorswaitinlineatthetrainstationwiththeirheavybags,you’llbereadytotravelassoonasyouarriveinLondon.Lowprices:aTravelcardisofgreatvalue,andyougetadiscountontheTamesRiverboatsandEmiratesAirLinecablecar.ShouldIbuyanAnytimeTravelcardoranOffPeakTravelcard?Itdependsonwhattimeofthedayyouwillbetravelling:AnytimeTravelcardscanbeusedatanytime;OffPeakTravelcardsarecheaper,butcannotbeusedonMondaytoFridaybefore9:30am.WhichzonesdoIneedaTravelcardfor?ThecenterofLondon,includingmostmajorattractions,isinZones1–2.Mostsuburban(郊区的)areasofLondon,includingWembleyStadiumandWimbledonTennisClub,arewithinZones1-4.AlmostthewholeofLondon,includingHeathrowandLondonCityAirports,isinZones1-6.Tocheckwhichzonestheareasyouwanttovisitarein,seethefullmapoftheLondontransportnetwork.Ticketsprices:

Zones1–2...Zones1–3Zones1–4Zones1–5Zones1–61DayAnytimeN/AN/AAdult:12.10Child:6.00N/AAdult:17.20Child:8.601DayOffPeakN/AN/AN/AN/AAdult:12.10Child:6.007DayAnytimeAdult:32.40Child:16.20Adult:38.00Child:19.00Adult:46.50Child:23.30Adult:55.20Child:27.60Adult:59.10Child:29.60...SingleJourneyN/AN/AN/AN/AAdult:6.00Child:3.00Adult:(16+)

Child:(11-15)—Under11travelfree,11+needtheirowntravelticket.

N/A:NotavailableLondonTravelcardscanbeusedon:LondonUnderground(theTube)OvergroundandNationalRailtrainsinLondonLondonbuses(inanyZone,irrespectiveofthezonesshownontheticket)Trams(有轨电车)inSouthLondonDocklandsLightRailway(DLR)Youcanalsogeta33%discountonriverboatsanda25%discountintheEmiratesAirLinecablecar.12.WhichofthefollowingstatementistrueabouttheLondonTravlecard?A.youcanbuyitfromUndergroundstationsinLondonB.itsavesyoualotoftimewaitinginlinetogetaticket.C.itspriceisbasedonhowmanytimesyouwanttotravel.D.WithityoucangetadiscountonalltransportinLondon.13.IfyouwanttotravelfromcentralLondontoWembleyStadiumafter10amandstayatyourfriend’shomenearbyfortwodays,a______isyourbestchoice.A.1DayAnytimeTravlecardforZones1–4.B.1DayOffPeakTravlecardforZones1–6.C.SingleJourneyTravlecardforZones1–6.D.7DayAnytimeTravlecardforZones1–4.14.IfJackisplanningtotakehistwokids(aged10and16)totravelinthecentreofLondonwiththe7DayAnytimetickets,heshouldpay______.A.32.40

B.48.60C.64.80

D.81.0015.ALondonTravelcardforZones1–4canNotbeusedon______....A.LondonbusesinZones1–6B.NationalRailtrainsincentralLondonC.theDocklandsLightRailwaywithinZone4D.theLondonUndergroundtogettotheairports.参考答案：12.B

13.C

14.C

15.D本文讲的是伦敦旅行卡是一张纸票，在伦敦所有的公共交通工具上都是有效的。网上独家:你不能从伦敦地铁站买一张7天的旅行卡，只能提前买到。无限旅行:旅行卡可以让你在伦敦的公共交通网络上无限制地旅行。12.细节理解题“youcannotbuyapaper7DayTravelcardfromUndergroundstationsinLondon—itcanonlybeboughtinadvance.”你不能从伦敦的地铁站买了7天的旅行票只能提前买。故选B.14.推理判断题。根据“ThecenterofLondon,includingmostmajorattractions,isinZones1–2.”伦敦的中心，包括最主要的景点，是在1-2区。再根据表格第三行第二列，Adult:32.40。Child:16.20可知费用为：32.4+16.2*2=64.8故选C。15.细节理解题。根据“Londonbuses(inanyZone）”任何区域的伦敦公交“OvergroundandNationalRailtrainsinLondon”在伦敦的地铁和全国铁路列车”“DocklandsLightRailway(DLR)”码头区轻轨故排除A.B.C。故选D。19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。ThevideoroomshavebeenopensinceJan.2.Ifsuccessful,thechainhopestoexpandtheservicetootherprovinces,orevenothercountries.Inadditiontothefood,customerspay200yuanperhourforusingtheroom.

''ThevideoroomshavebeenfullybookedinFebruary,''saidChenYu,manageroftheWangfujingbranch.TheVideoroominBeijingisabout30squaremetersandlargeenoughforsixcustomers.

''Manycustomersprefertousetheroomfordinnersratherthanlunch,''Chensaid,addingtheaverageageofcustomerswhobookedthevideohotpot(火锅)isabout30.

''Thewholeprocessisverysmooth.Theimageandthevoicetransmission(转换)areasgoodasthoseofvideoconferencingatwork,''saidoneofChen'scolleaguessurnamedLuo.

''IhavealotoffriendsinBeijing,whomIhaven’tmetforalongtimebecauseofbeingbusyatwork,''saidawomansurnamedYuwhoishavingdinnerwithherhusbandatHaidilao.''Thenewservicegivesusachancetohaveadinnertogetherwithouttraveling.Iwouldliketogiveitatry.''Thevideohotpotalsohelpedestablishafriendshipbetweenwaitressesinthetwocities.ZhaoHuanhuan,inher20s,whoisspeciallytrainedforservinginthevideoroominShanghai,developedafriendshipwithawaitressnamedLuKeintheBeijingbranch.Zhaosaidexcitedly:''Itwastooamazingtobelieve.I'msointerestedinusingthespecialroomandenjoyservingpeoplethere.IalsotalkaboutsomeinterestinginteractivegameswithLubeforeguestscomefordinner''.AlthoughLufeltalittlebitnervouswhenshefirstservedinfrontofthescreens,shesaidthenewmodeofcommunicationalsoencouragedhertosupplybetter