历年四级作文真题(2007-2017)

历年四级作文真题

2021/5/912017年12月Howtobesthandletherelationshipbetween

-parentsandchildren.

-doctorsandpatients.-teachersandstudents.2021/5/922017年6月Writeanadvertisementonyourcampuswebsitetosell

abicycle/acomputer/abookyouusedatcollege.Youradvertisementmayincludeitsbrand,specifications/features,conditionandprice,andyourcontactinformation.2021/5/932016年12月

Supposeyouhavetwooptionsupongraduation:

-oneistofindajobsomewhereandtheothertostartabusinessofyourown

-oneistotakeajobinacompanyandtheothertogotoagraduateschool-oneistoworkinastate-ownedbusinessandtheotherinajointventureYouaretomakeadecision.Writeanessaytoexplainthereasonsforyourdecision.2021/5/942016年6月

Writealettertoexpressyourthanksto

-yourparentsoranyotherfamilymemberuponmakingamemorableachievement.

-oneofyourfriendswhohelpedyoumostwhenyouwereindifficulty.-oneofyourschoolteachersuponenteringcollege.2021/5/95书信格式Dear____,Iamwritingtoextendmysinceregratitudefor_____（感谢的原因）.Ifithadnotbeenforyourassistancein___(对方给你的具体帮助),IfearthatIwouldhavebeen___(如果没有对方帮助的后果).Again,Iwouldliketoexpressmysincerethankstoyou.Bestwishes.Yourssincerely，LiMing2021/5/962015年12月1.

Writeanessaycommentingonthesaying"Nevergoouttheretoseewhathappens,goouttheretomakessomethinghappen".

Youcanciteexamplestoillustratetheimportanceofbeingcreativeratherthanmereonlookersinlife.2021/5/972015年12月2.

Writeanessaycommentingonthesaying"Learningisadailyexperienceandalifetimemission."Youcanciteexamplestoillustratethe

importanceoflifelonglearning.2021/5/982015年12月3.

Writeanessaycommentingonthesaying"Listeningismoreimportantthantalking."Youcanciteexamplestoillustratetheimportanceoflistening.2021/5/992015年6月1.Directions：Forthispart,

youareallowed30minutestowriteanessaybasedonthepicturebelow.Youshouldstartyouessaywithabriefdescriptionofthepictureandthencommentonparents’roleintheirchildren'sgrowth.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.2021/5/910“Goodnews,mom!Iwasacceptedtothecollegeofyourchoice.”2021/5/911写作思路：1、本文首段应简要描述图画，指出有些父母过于包办造成子女缺乏独立。2、第二段写法比较灵活，可以具体分析父母过于包办的原因，也可以进行举例论证。3、尾段最好提出建议措施，呼吁父母放手给孩子自由，而子女应努力寻求独立。2021/5/9122015年6月2.Directions：Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessaybasedonthepicturebelow.Youshouldstartyouessaywithabriefdescriptionofthepictureandthencommentonthekid'sunderstandingofgoingtoschool.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.2021/5/913“WhyamIgoingtoschoolifmyphonealreadyknowseverything?”2021/5/914写作思路：1、本题首段应简要描述图画，指出当代有些年轻人认为手机可以取代上学。2、第二段最好进行正反论证，说明手机虽然可以帮助获得大量信息，但无法取代教育，教育绝非仅仅是获取信息。3、第三段最好提出建议措施：我们应该合理使用手机，同时学校教育必不可少、不可或缺。2021/5/9152015年6月3.Directions：Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessaybasedonthepicturebelow.Youshouldstartyouessaywithabriefdescriptionofthepictureandthencommentonthiskindofmodernlife.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.2021/5/9162021/5/917写作思路：1、本题首段应简要描述图画，指出人们无论工作、家庭、休闲或休息，都与电脑关系密切。2、第二段最好进行正反论证，说明电脑有利有弊：一方面可以满足工作生活的需要并娱乐自我，另一方面过度沉迷也会浪费大量的时间和精力。3、第三段最好提出建议措施：我们应该扬长避短，在合理使用电脑的同时，避免过度沉迷。2021/5/9182014年12月

1.Acampusactivitythathasbenefitedyoumost.Statethereasonsatleast120butnomorethan180words.2.Aclassmateofyourswhohasinfluencedyoumostincollege.3.Acoursethathasimpressedyoumostincollege.2021/5/9192014年6月Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthefollowingtopic.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.SupposeaforeignfriendofyoursiscomingtovisitChina/yourcampus/yourhometown/,whatisthemostinterestingplaceyouwouldliketotakehim/hertoseeandwhy?2021/5/9202013年12月Directions：Forthispart，youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessaybasedonthepicturebelow.Youshouldstartyouressaywithabriefaccount

oftheimpactoftheInternetonthewaypeoplecommunicateandthenexplainwhetherelectroniccommunicationcanreplaceface-to-facecontact.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.2021/5/921“DearAndy-Howareyou?YourmotherandIarefine.Webothmissyouandhopeyouaredoingwell.Welookforwardtoseeingyouagainthenexttimeyourcomputercrashesandyoucomedownstairsforsomethingtoeat.Love,MomandDad”2021/5/922

Astothispictureabove,aninterestingdialoguehappensbetweentheparentsandtheirchildontheInternet.Theparents,sittinginfrontofacomputer,say“...welookforwardtoseeingyouagainthenexttimeyourcomputercrashes...”Funnyasitshows,whichnaturallyleadsustobeassociatedwiththeimpactoftheInternetonthewaypeoplecommunicate.Itisnodoubtthatface-to-facecontactisinevitablyimpairedbyelectroniccommunicationintheeraofInternet.2021/5/923

SomesuggestthattheInternetbringsaboutchangesininterpersonalcommunication.WiththeInternet,wecouldcontactpeopletoshareagreatdealofinformationfromanywhereatanytime.What’smore,wecouldlearnalargeamountofknowledgefromdifferentpersonsonsuchanopeningflat.However,othersinsistthattheInternethasabadinfluenceoninterpersonalcommunication.

Evenworse,somepeopleareaddictedtosurfingtheInternetsomuchastoisolatethemselvesfromtheirfamiliesandfriends,whichisnotbeneficialtofurtherinterpersonalrelationshipandpromotethefeelingofharmony.2021/5/924

Frommypointofview,whenweenjoythebenefitthattheInternetbringsus,weneedtorealizethatthevirtualnetcouldnevertakeplaceoftheface-to-facecommunicationamonghumanbeings.

Afterall,weallliveinarealworld.Therefore,itisadvisableforustohaveamorefacetofacecommunicationwithourfamilies,friendsandacquaintancesinreallifeinsteadofmerelythroughtheInternet.

2021/5/9252013年6月Directions：Forthispart，youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay.Youshouldstartyouressaywithabriefdescriptionofthepictureandthenexpressyourviewsontheimportanceofdoingsmallthingsbeforeundertakingsomethingbig.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.2021/5/926Son：“Dad,I'mabitworriedaboutdisposingofnuclearwaste.”Father：“Ifyoucanemptythedustbinhere,youcandoanything!”2021/5/927TheImportanceofDoingSmallThings

Fromthecartoon,wecanclearlyseethattheboyisworriedaboutdisposingofnuclearwaste,whilehisfathertellshimtoemptythedustbinfirst.ThiscartoonremindsmeofaChinesesaying:Ifyoudon'tcleantheroom(solveyourproblems),thenhowcanyoucontroltheworld?However,mostpeoplealwaysattachgreatimportancetosomethingbig,butneglectsmallthings.

2021/5/928

Frommyperspective,itisnecessaryandimportanttodosmallthings.

Ontheonehand,doingsmallthingswellhelpsustodevelopgoodhabits,whichsetagoodfoundationforourfuturedevelopment.Thereisnodoubtthatoneofthegreatestdifferencesbetweensuccessandfailureistheimportanceplacedonlittlethings.Ontheotherhand,thebigisthelittle.Ifsomethingneedstobedone,itisbig.Nomatterwhatkindsoftask,ifitisworthdoing,itcanbebig.2021/5/929

Takingalltheseintoaccount,wecaneasilynoticethat

itisreasonabletodosmallthingsbeforebigones.Sobeforedoingimportantthings,let’semptyourdustbinfirst!2021/5/9302012年12月2021/5/931EducationPaysFromthebarchartgivenabove,wecanobservethatitreflectsthestatisticsofincomeamongpeopleofdifferenteducationalbackground.Thosewhopossessadoctoraldegreeearn1,551dollarsmedianweekly,rankingfirstamongpeopleofothereducationlevel.Themedianweeklyearningsofpeoplewithassociatedegreeandbelowcannotreachtheaverageof797dollars.Asfortheunemploymentrate,2.5%ofpeoplewithdoctoraldegreewillsufferfromunemployment.However,theunemploymentrateofpeoplewithsomecollege,nodegreeandlowerdegreesurpasstheaverageof7.6%.2021/5/932

ThebarchartofEducationPaysrevealsaphenomenonthatthereexitssomedifferenceinincomesandunemploymentrateamongpeoplewithdifferenteducationallevel.

Severalreasons,inmyopinion,canbeidentifiedtoaccountforthisphenomenon.

Tobeginwith,comparedwiththosewithcomparativelylowereducationdegree,peoplewhohavereceivedhighereducationpossessconsiderablywiderknowledge,moreremarkablelearningandresearchability,greaterinnovationandmostofall,resourcefulsocialnetwork,allofwhichareessentialtoahigh-incomework.Also,thehigherone’seducationdegreeisthebiggerplatformhewillhavetoshowhisability.Forexample,hiscollege,university,orresearchinstitutewillorganizevariousjobfairsforthemtocommunicatefacetofacewithemployers.2021/5/933Thisphenomenontellsusthateducationisaworthyinvestment,therefore,substantialeducationinvestmentshouldbestrengthenedwhilewe,ascollegestudents,shouldstudyhardertobuildourcountryandstriveforabetterlifeforourselves.2021/5/9342012年6月Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnExcessivePackingfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.

1.目前许多商品存在过度包装的现象2.出现这一现象的原因3.我对这一现象的看法和建议2021/5/935OnExcessivePackagingNowadays,thephenomenaofexcessivepackagingofgoodsareprevailinginoursociety:clothesswathedintissuepaper,placedincardboardboxandfinallywrappedinwell-designedplasticbags,importedbottlesofgrapewinepackedinwoodenboxes,fruitsputinhand-wovenbaskets,tonamebutafew.2021/5/936

Thereareseveralcausesofexcessivepackaging.

Thefirstreasonisthatalargenumberofcompaniesbelievethattheycanattractcustomers’attentionandstimulatetheirpurchasingdesirebyover-packagingtheirgoods,thusgainingmoreprofits.Ontheotherhand,quiteanumberofconsumersmistakenlyholdthatthemoredelicatethepackageis,thebetterthequalitywillbe,thusencouragingexcessivepackaging.2021/5/937

Inmypointofview,excessivepackaginghasdisastrousconsequences,includingthelossofpreciousresources,excessiveconsumptionofwaterandenergy,andunnecessaryextractionofscarcelandforlandfill.2021/5/938

Tosolvetheproblem,it’snecessarytotakethefollowingmeasures.

First,lawsandregulationsmustbemadetorestrictexcessivepackagingofcompanies.Inaddition,weneedtoraiseconsumer’sawarenessthatexcessivepackagingdoesn’tequaltohighqualityandadvocatepackagingrecycling.2021/5/939Directions:You'reallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledNothingSucceedsWithoutaStrongWillbycommentingonthehumoroussaying,"Quittingsmokingistheeasiestthingintheworld.I'vedoneithundredsoftimes.“Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.2011年12月2021/5/940Sometimes,inourdailylife,theeasiestthingmightbethemostdifficultthing,asinthecaseofsomepeopletryingtoquitsmokingforhundredsoftimesandstillmakingendlesseffortswithoutanyhopeofsuccess.Thereasonfortheirfailureistheirlackofastrongwill.2021/5/941

Inourmodernworld,nothingissimpleandstraightforward.Somethingmightappeardeceptivelyeasyatfirst,butasweproceedon,wewillfindthatitisactuallyextremelydifficult.Therefore,wemusttakewhateverwedoseriouslyandbementallypreparedtomakeourutmostexertions.Whenweencounterobstaclesandsetbacks,wemustapplyourstrongwillpowerandpersevereuntilwefinallysucceed.2021/5/942

Forusuniversitystudents,inouracademicstudiesorinourdailylifeoncampus,wemightnotbefacedwithgreatchallenges.Butweneedtogetprepared,rightnow,totakethingsseriously,trytocultivateourstrongwill,andbereadytopursueourgoalsthroughpersistence.Thereisnoinstantsuccessinthisworld.Strongwillisthebestpolicytomakeourdreamscometrue.2021/5/9432011年6月Directions：Forthispart，youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnlineShoppingYoushouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.1.现在网上购物已成为一种时尚;2.网上购物有很多好处，但也有不少问题;3.我的建议2021/5/944

Currently,ashockingnumberof

peopleenjoyshoppingonline.

Accordingtoareportfromyesterday’snewspaper,

about45.8%officeemployeeshavethehabitofonlineshoppingandmorethan12%showtheirinterestinitmorethanshoppinginthesupermarket,

especially

forthegirls.

Thereportalsopredictsthatthetrendlikethiswillundoubtedlycontinueintheyearstocome.2021/5/945

Yetpeople’sopinionvarieswidelyfrompersontoperson.Somepeopleclaimthatitisunquestionablybeneficialforthem

toshoponline.

Intheireyes,shoppingonlinecansavethemmuchtimeaswellasmuchmoney.

However,someothersclaimitisharmfulforthem

toshoponline.

Accordingtothem,

thequalityofthegoodsonlineisusuallyinferiortotheonesinthesupermarket.2021/5/946

Frommyperspective,I

suggestthatit

shouldbe

definitelya“must”forustotakepositivemeasurestodealwiththephenomenonof

onlineshopping.

Foronething,thegovernmentshouldmakestrictrulestopunish

the

inferioronlineshopping

withnoexception.Foranother,weshouldbeconsciousofthenegativeeffectsof

terribleserviceoftheonlineshopping.

Ifirmlybelieve,itisthebestandmostsuitablechoiceforus,thecollegestudents,toshoppingintherealworldinsteadofshoppingonline.

2021/5/9472010年12月Directions：Forthispart，youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledHowShouldParentsHelpChildrentoBeIndependent?Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.1.目前不少父母为孩子包办一切;2.为了帮助孩子独立，父母应该……2021/5/948关于青少年教育的话题，一直是整个社会关注的重点，可以说这个话题既不是最为热点的话题，也不是一个极度冷门的话题。客观的说，这是一个次热点话题。永恒的三段式：

1、提出问题(背景介绍+公众观点);

2、分析问题(原因，危害，影响等);

3、解决问题(表明问题可以解决+相关的解决措施)2021/5/949HowShouldParentsHelpChildrentoBeIndependent?

Nowadays,thereisagrowingconcernoversuchaphenomenon,thatis,someparentstakecareofalmosteverythingconcernedwiththeirchildren,includingstudy,work,marriage.Someparentsbelievethatthisislove,however,itisonlytodestroychildren’sindependencethoroughly.2021/5/950

Howshouldparentshelptheirchildrentobeindependent?Therearetwoeffectiveways.First,theparentsshouldlettheirchilddowhatheshouldinsteadofhelpinghimwitheverything,whichisagoodwaytocultivatetheirabilitytotakecareofhimself.Then,theonlychildshouldbegivenmoreopportunitiestotakepartinsocialactivities,regardlessoftheirwillingornot.Inthatcase,thechildcangathermoresocialexperiencetodealwithcertainemergenciesandpromotehissocialcompetitionaswell.2021/5/951Thequalityofindependenceissoindispensableforusthatparentshadbetteractasatutor,notadictator.Andonlywithparent’strust,canthenextgenerationaccumulateconfidencestepbystep.2021/5/9522010年6月DueAttentionShouldBeGiventoSpelling1.如今不少学生在英语学习中不重视拼写2.出现这种现象的原因是……3.为了改变这种状况，我认为……2021/5/9531.如今不少学生在英语学习中不重视拼写

attachlessimportancetospellingnumerousmisspellingsappear

2.出现这种现象的原因是……

studentsdolessspellingexercisesteachersseldomhighlightspelling3.为了改变这种状况，我认为……

teacherspaymoreattentiontospellingteachingstudentsrealizecorrectspellingshouldbeamust2021/5/954

DueAttentionShouldBeGiventoSpelling

Nowadays,anincreasingnumberofstudentsseemtoattachlessimportancetospellinginEnglishlearning.

Thus,numerousmisspellingsappearintheirpapers,andwhat’sworse,awell-organizedessayisthereforetotallyimpossible.2021/5/955

Therearevariousreasonsresponsibleforthisembarrassingsituation.

Foronething,muchmorestudentsgiveprioritiestooralEnglishatthecostofdoinglessspellingexercises,letalonereflectonwhattheylearnedtheotherday.Foranother,manyteachersputsomuchemphasisoncommunicationandgrammarinteachingthattheyseldomhighlightspelling.2021/5/956

Tochangethissituation,Iholdtothebeliefthatstudentsandteachersshouldworktogether.

Ontheonehand,studentsshouldstopcomplainingaboutspellings,andtheyshouldrealizecorrectspellingisamustinlearningEnglish.Ontheotherhand,teachersshouldpaymoreattentiontospellinginteaching,forexample,focusingonpronunciationandwordformation.Onlyviajointeffortcanstudentsgainmuchgroundinspelling.2021/5/9572009年12月Createagreencampus1.建设绿色校园十分重要2.绿色校园不仅指绿色环境3.为了建设绿色校园我们应该……2021/5/958Createagreencampus

Itisofgreatimportanceto

makeandmaintainagreencampusinouruniversityorcollege.Obviously,a

growingnumberofpeopleare

beginningtorealizethatitisourdutytodothatinthepresentdays,sincetheconceptof“agreenworld”hasbecomethefocusofthesociety.2021/5/959

Theideaof“agreencampus”isbeyondagreenenvironment.

Tobeginwith,thedevelopmentonthecampusistobesustainableandrecyclable.Someoftheauthorities’budgetshouldbeonhowtoreduceofthewaste.What’smore,we’dbetterbeawareoftheseriousnessofpollutionaroundus.Thustheideaofenvironmentalprotectionmaybecomeacommonoccurrenceinourdailylife.2021/5/960

Itisnecessarythateffectiveactionsshouldbetakento

protectourcampusfromwasteandpollution,andhencetheseactivitiesaretoplayanincreasinglyimportantroleinourday-to-daylife.Certainly,thereislittledoubtthatfurtherconsiderationmustbepaidtoourgreencampuses.2021/5/961FreeAdmissiontoMuseums1.越来越多的博物馆免费对外开放的目的是什么？2.也会带来一些问题；3.你的看法？2009年6月2021/5/962

FreeAdmissiontoMuseums

Nowadays,anincreasingnumberofmuseumsareopentothepublicwithfreeadmission.

Thereasonforitliesinthefactthatthegovernmenthasbeenattachinggreatimportancetoprovidemoreopportunitiesforcitizenstoexploreandgetaccesstotheknowledgeworld.

2021/5/963

However,theopenerattitudeofmuseumsmayalsobringsomeproblemsaswell.

Foronething,withmorevisitors,thereispossibilitythatdisplaysofthemuseumscangetdamagedmoreeasily.Foranother,itbecomesahugeeconomicburdenformuseumstorunasusualwithoutanyprofitsfromthevisitors.2021/5/964

AsfarasIamconcerned,Iamabsolutelyinfavorofthispractice.Firstandforemost,notworryingabouttheadmissionfees,ordinarypeopleareallowedtoenterthemuseumstoenjoythedisplaysfreely.Moreover,kidsandteenagerscanlearnaboutknowledgeinvariousdomainsinamorevividandinteractivewayinthemuseumsoutoftheclassroom.Throughtheaboveanalysis,2021/5/965Ibelievethatthefavorablesidesfaroutweighitsnegativeeffects.Ihopeallthepeoplecansharethesamenationaltreasureinmorefreemuseums.2021/5/9662008年12月LimitingtheUseofDisposablePlasticBags

1.一次性塑料袋曾被广泛的使用2.造成的问题3.限制使用的意义2021/5/967LimitingtheUseofDisposablePlasticBags

Inmodernworld,disposableplasticbagswereoncewidelyusedinChina.Peopleusedtotakeitforshoppingandshoppingassistantsoftenprovidedfreeplasticbagsforourconvenience.Forawhile,lifewithoutthemseemedunimaginableformostofus.2021/5/968

However,disposableplasticbagsdobringseveredamagetoourenvironmentandlotofharmstolife.

Firstandforemost,theyareabandonedeverywhere.Itcannotbeabsorbed,whichisanimmediatethreattoourenvironment.Tomake

mattersworse,theyarelikelytohavepotentialharmtopublichealth.Finally,thepollutionbroughtbyplasticisathreattothespeciesonourearth.2021/5/969

Tosumup,itismeaningfultolimittheuseofdisposableplastic.It'ssignificantthatourgovernmenthasbannedtheuseofdisposableplasticbagsofficially,andpeoplewillbechargedfortheuseofsuchbags.Thisactionisreducingtheconsumptionofbagstoagreatextent.Everyoneshouldcontributesomeefforttotheimprovementoftheenvironment.Weshouldprotectourearthandlivingenvironmenttomakeabetterlife.2021/5/9702008年6月RecreationalActivities

1.娱乐活动多种多样

2.娱乐活动可能使人们受益，也可能有危害性

3.作为大学生我的看法2021/5/971RecreationalActivities

Intheeraofinformationandtechnology,thereareallkindsofrecreationalactivities.Somepeoplethinkthoserecreationalactivitiesaregreatandnecessary,becausetheycanhelppeoplerelaxfromthehardworkandstudy.Someoftheactivities,suchashiking,jogging,

canhelppeoplerelaxphysically;whilesomeofthem,suchassurfingtheInternet,canhelppeoplerelaxmentally.2021/5/972

Suchactivitiesarebeneficialaswellasharmfultousifundertakeninappropriately.Ononehand,recreationalactivitiescanhelpusnotonlytobuildourbodyandmind,butalsoimproveourcommunicationwithfriendsbecausemostoftheseactivitiesaredonewithothers.Ontheotherhand,ifwespendtoomuchtimeonthoseactivities,wemightfailtoconcentrateonourdutiessuchas2021/5/973studyandwork,whichinturnmayleadtofurtherconsequences.

Inmyopinion,weshouldpaymoreattentiontotheadvantagesofvariousrecreationalactivitiesandmakethemostofthem.Meanwhile,weshouldlearnhowtousethoseactivitiespositively,andmakethemahelpfultoolforourdevelopment.2021/5/9742007年12月WhatElectivesToChoose1.各学校开了各种各样的选修课2.学生选课有不同的原因3.就我而言2021/5/975WhatElectivesToChoose

WiththereformofChinesehighereducation,moreandmorecollegesanduniversitiesputemphasisonnurturingstudents’abilities.Asaresult,electivecoursesareavailablenotonlyforexcellentacademicperformersbutalsoforstudentsabouttheaveragelevel.2021/5/976

Certainly,studentshavedifferentreasonstochoosetheirownelectives.Forsome,practicalskillsaretheessenceofcollegeeducation,andtherefore,coursesoncomputerscience,marketing,andfinancearehighlypreferred.Ontheotherhand,othersmayholdtheideaofliberaleducationandelectivesconcerningliterature,history,andphilosophyarethemostwelcome.2021/5/977

Takemeasanexample:beingadiscipleoffreeeducation,Istandforthenotionthatuniversityisnotaplaceforsurvivalskills,butapalaceofknowledgeandcriticalreasoning.Althoughmymajorischemistry,the

electivesIattendmostfrequentlyareEnglishliterature,anIntroductiont