版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
Unit3Computers2021/5/91First,let’splayagame!Whatarethey?2021/5/92Hugecomputer2021/5/93PC
(personalcomputer)laptop
(notebookcomputer)2021/5/94PDA(personaldigitalassistant)robot2021/5/95Similarity?They’recomputersindifferentstages.What’snext?2021/5/96i-robot(intelligentrobot)2021/5/97WHOAMI?
Unit3Computers——ReadingUnit3Computers——reading2021/5/98Task1Lookatthepicturesandthetitleofthereadingpassage.Predictwhatitisgoingtobeabout.Prediction2021/5/99Task2Lookattheseinventions.Puttheminorderaccordingtothetimewhentheyappeared.Afterreadingthepassage,checktoseeifyouwereright.( )analyticalmachine ( )laptop( )calculatingmachine ( )robot( )PC ( )universalmachine2145632021/5/910While-readingThedevelopmentofcomputers.2021/5/911Step2JusthaveafastreadingFindouttopicsentencesofeachparagraph.OvertimeIhavechangedquitealot.Thesechangesonlybecamepossibleasmymemoryimproved.Sincethe1970smanynewapplicationshavebeenfoundforme.2021/5/912Step3Moredetailedreading!ReadPara.1in2minsandfindoutthedevelopmenthistotyofcomputers.I’llgiveyousomeclues.2021/5/9131936(1822)16421940sLatterAndlatter…acalculatingmachine,in1642ananalyticalmachine,(in1822),CharlesBabbageauniversalmachine,in1936,AlanTuringahugecomputer,aslargeasaroom,in1940sapersonalcomputerandalaptop,andusedinofficesandhomessincethe1970s…2021/5/914acalculatingmachine,in1642帕斯卡计算器是由布莱斯·帕斯卡(BlaisePascal)发明的,帕斯卡计算器可以把一长串数字相加,在他的计算器中有一些互相联锁的齿轮,一个转过十位的齿轮会使另一个齿轮转过一位,人们可以像拨电话号码盘那样,把数字拨进去,计算结果就会出现在另一个窗口中。2021/5/915ananalyticalmachine,(in1822)分析机是由英国数学家查尔斯·巴贝奇设计的一种机械式通用计算机。它的设计逻辑却非常的先进,是大约100年后电子通用计算机的先驱。2021/5/916a“universalmachine”,in1936(notarealmachine,butjustamathematicalmodel)2021/5/917ahugecomputer,aslargeasaroom,inthe1940s尺寸(英尺)30×50电容(个)10000重量(吨)30开关(个)6000真空管(个)18800耗电(W)150000电阻(个)70000成本(1940年)$40万ENIAC2021/5/918Para.22021/5/919technicalwordsMemory:storageorstoragecapacityasofacomputer,disk,etc.chiptransistortube2021/5/920networkTheWorldWideWeb2021/5/921Thesechangesonlybecamepossibleasmymemoryimproved.tubestransistorssmallchipsnetworkWorldWideWebmoreandmorepowerful!2021/5/922Para.3Findsomesupportingdetailsforthetopicsentence.1minute.Sincethe1970smanynew
applicationhavebeenfoundforme.2021/5/923Sincethe1970smanynewapplicationshavebeenfoundforme.communicationsfinancetraderobotsmobilephonesmedicaloperationsspacerocketsexploringtheMoonandMarsAnyhow,mygoalistoprovidehumanswithalifeofgoodquality.2021/5/924Name:computerBorn:(time)_______(place)__________Myrealfather:_______________Mysize:1._______________(inthepast)2.____________________(modern)Myhistory:1.1642___________machine2.1822__________machine3.1936__________machine4.1940s______________5.1970s
_______and______Mymemory:________________________Myapplications:_______________;________;_______________;________;_______________;______________;_______________...
WhoamI?1642FranceAlanTuringhugesmallerandsmalleranalyticalcalculatinguniversallaptopPCtubestransistorschipscommunicationfinancerobotmobilephonespacerocketmedicaloperationtradehugecomputer2021/5/925Paragraph2Paragraph3Thesechangesonlybecamepossibleasmymemoryimproved.Sincethe1970smanynewapplicationshavebeenfoundforme.SupportingdetailscalculatingmachineanalyticalmachineuniversalmachinePCtubestransistorssmallchipscommunicationsfinancetraderobotsmobilephonesMedicaloperationsspacerocketParagraph1TopicsentenceOvertimeIhavebeenchangedquitealot.2021/5/926Writingskillspersonification(拟人)narrativeperspective:first-personnarrative(叙述角度:第一人称角度)chronologicalorder(时间顺序)mainideasandsupportingdetails
(主旨+支撑细节)2021/5/927Howdoweusecomputersindailylife?ComputersBECDAcommunicationentertainmentinformationworkandjobcommerce/financeonline2021/5/928communicationchattingsendingE-mailsexpressingideasonlinemakingnewfriends…2021/5/929entertainmentplayinggameswatchingmovieslisteningtomusic…2021/5/930informationreadingnewssearchingforusefulinformation,suchaspriceinformation,jobinformationandsoonaskingquestionsandseekingforhelp…2021/5/931commerce/financeonlineshoppingonlinetransferringaccountspayingallkindsofbills,suchaswater&electricityfees,cellphonefeesandsoonspeculatinginstocksonline…2021/5/932workandjobusingcomputerstodojobsapplyingforjobsonlinedoingresearch…2021/5/933SummaryI,thec_________,wasacalculatingmachinein1642inF_______.In1936,Ibecamea“u________machine”tos_____anymathematicalproblem.Sincethe1970sIhavebeenusedfirstasaP___andthenasal______inofficeandh______.omputerranceniversalolveCaptopomes2021/5/934Manychangeshavehappenedtomys____,somys______totallychanged.Ihavebeenwidelyusedinmanyfields,Ihavealsobeenputintorobotstoe_______theMoonandMars.izehapexplore2021/5/935DiscussionShouldhighschoolstudentssurftheinternet(上网)?Ithinkhighschoolstudentsshouldsurftheinternetbecause…(first,secondly,thirdly)Ithinkhighschoolstudentsshouldnotsurftheinternetbecause…(first,secondly,thirdly…)2021/5/936AdvantagesWecancommunicatewithfriendsListentothemusicSeefilms&watchnewsPlaygamesDoshoppingSavealotoftimeDoalotofusefulthings2021/5/937DisadvantagesSomepeoplee
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 2024年度版权许可使用合同with版权内容、使用范围等详细条款
- 2024年度新能源车辆采购合同:公共交通公司新能源汽车采购2篇
- 2024年度联合营销与推广合同
- 2024年度电梯设备维护及安装合同
- 2024年度盘锦公司技术开发合同
- 2024年度海上旅游业务合同
- 2024年度茶楼租赁期内茶叶供应与质量控制合同
- 2024年度企业环保治理与污染减排合同
- 2024年度土地使用权转让合同标的及服务内容详细描述
- 2024年度井筒建设贷款合同:水资源开发资金借贷
- 阴式子宫切除术手术配合课件
- 副食品供货、配送实施方案
- 【2023高血压患者服药依从性研究(论文)2800字】
- 村卫生室2023年度绩效考核评分细则(基本公共卫生服务)
- 智慧校园建设三年规划
- 阴阳五行学说 PowerPoint 演示文稿 全面版【PPT课件】
- 测定总糖原始记录
- 病理组织的固定-骨质脱钙
- 北京科技大学EMC-VNX5300实施文档
- 高一女生青春期教育讲座
- 护士执业注册健康体检表
评论
0/150
提交评论