2022年吉林省长春市市第十二中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

2022年吉林省长春市市第十二中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Studiesshowthatpeoplearemore_____tosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforlonghours.A.possible B.likely

C.probable

D.sure参考答案：B2.IfellbehindinmystudiesbecauseIwentthroughaboutfouryearsofbeing______toonlinegames.A.supposed

B.addicted

C.lost

D.contributed参考答案：B14.______sendofficialsabroadfortraining,Ithinkitisbetterforthegovernmenttodirectlyadmitpeoplewhohavestudiedandworkedoverseas.

A.Otherthan

B.Ratherthan

C.Lessthan

D.Morethan参考答案：B略4.________cocaineincreasestheuser’sheartrateandbloodpressure.A．Use

B．UsedC．Using

D．Uses参考答案：C动名词或不定式可作句子的主语，动词原形、过去时，一般现在时的第三人称单数都不能作句子主语。5.Thesuitfittedhimwell

thecolor1wasalittlebrighter.A.exceptfor

B.exceptthat

C.except

D.besides

参考答案：B6.Charliewaslateforschoolagainthismorning.Thatwashemissedthebus.A.because

B.why

C.whether

D.which参考答案：A7.Thecommittee

madeupof20memberswho

expertsinmedicine.A．is;are

B．is;is

C．are;is

D．are;are参考答案：A8.Wehaven’tdiscussed______yet.A.wherewearegoingtoputournewtableB.wherearewegoingtoputournewtableC.whatwearegoingtoputournewtableD.whatarewegoingtoputournewtable参考答案：A略9.Timsatunderatreeandseeinghisfriend,_____________upinnotime.

A．stood．

B.standing

C.tostand

D．wouldstand参考答案：A10.Bythetimehereturns,theprojectprobably

aheadoftime.A.willbefinished B.arefinishingC.havefinished D.willhavebeenfinished参考答案：D11.Theythink__________veryimportanttolearnEnglishwell,sotheymakegooduse__________theirsparetimetostudyithard.A.this;with

B.that;of

C.it;of

D./;for参考答案：C12.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhiswork_____,hegladlyacceptedit.

A.finished

B.finishing

C.havingfinished

D.wasfinished

参考答案：A略13.MadamCuriewasgiventheNobelPrizeforhercontributions________ofchemistry.A．inplace

B．intheareaC．proud

D．instead参考答案：Bintheareaof...在……领域。句意为：因为在化学领域的贡献，居里夫人被授予诺贝尔化学奖。14.Theheadmaster__________ourideaofplayingmusicduringbreaktimes. A.approved

B.allowed

C.agreed

D.exchanged参考答案：A15.Inordertogainabigger______intheforeignmobilephonemarket,thephonemakerstriedtheirbesttomaketheirphonesmoreandmoreuseful.

A.challenge

B.share

C.adventure

D.choice参考答案：B16.Aswe

thebigcrowd,Igot

frommyfamily.

A.joined;separated

B.joinedin;separated

C.joined;lost

D.joinedin;missed参考答案：A略二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。Onceamancametoawiseman’shouseandsaid,“Ihavemanybadhabits.WhichoneofthemshouldI

36

first?”Thewisemansaid,“Nevertelllies

37

alwaysspeakthetruth.”Theman

38

todosoandwenthome.Atnightthemanwasabouttogoouttosteal.Beforesettingout,he

39

foramomentaboutthepromisehemadetothewiseman.“IfheasksmewhereIhavebeen,whatshallIsay?ShallIsayIwentout

40

?No,Icannotsaythat.ButnorcanI

41

.IfItellthetruth,everyonewillstart

42

meandcallmeathief.Iwouldbe

43

forstealing.”Sotheman

44

nottostealthatnight,andgaveupthis

45

habit.Nextday,he

46

todrinkwine.Whenhewasabouttodoso,hesaidtohimself.“WhatshallIsaytothewiseman

47

heasksmewhatIdidduringtheday?Icannottellalie.”Andsohegaveupthe

48

ofdrinkingwine.Inthis

49

,wheneverthemanthoughtofdoingsomethingbad,he

50

hispromisetotellthetruthatalltimes.

51

,hegaveupallhisbadhabitsandbecameavery

52

person.Tellingthetruthisaverygood

53

.Ifyoualwaysspeakthetruth,youcansaveyourselffromalotof

54

andbecomeapersonwhomeveryone

55

andfavors.Makeapromise:Ishallalwaysspeakthetruth.36.A.givein

B.joinin

C.setup

D.giveup37.A.so

B.but

C.and

D.however38.A.promised

B.persuaded

C.preferred

D.began39.A.played

B.drank

C.recognized

D.thought40.A.walking

B.stealing

C.studying

D.climbing41.A.move

B.say

C.lie

D.help42.A.hating

B.catching

C.killing

D.believing43.A.expected

B.hurt

C.ignored

D.punished44.A.asked

B.forgot

C.decided

D.pretended45.A.special

B.bad

C.unfair

D.funny

46.A.went

B.wanted

C.learnt

D.stopped47.A.before

B.since

C.if

D.as48.A.idea

B.word

C.power

D.use49.A.base

B.block

C.place

D.way50.A.recognized

B.planned

C.remembered

D.broke51.A.Atpresent

B.Facetoface

C.Onpurpose

D.Onebyone52.A.strong

B.good

C.rich

D.calm53.A.habit

B.custom

C.game

D.hobby54.A.tests

B.hopes

C.trouble

D.pleasure55.A.serves

B.cheats

C.dislikes

D.likes参考答案：36-40DCADB

41-45CADCB

46-50BCADC

51-55DBACD三、阅读理解18.Yourhousemayhaveaneffectonyourfigure.Expertssaythewayyoudesignyourhomecouldplayaroleinwhetheryoupackonthepoundsorkeepthemoff.Youcanmakeyourenvironmentworkforyouinsteadofagainstyou.Herearesomewaystoturnyourhomeintopartofyourdietplan.Openthecurtainsandturnupthelights.Darkenvironmentsaremorelikelytoencourageovereating,forpeopleareoftenlessself-conscious(难为情)whenthey’reinpoorlylitplaces—andsomorelikelytoeatlotsoffood.Ifyourhomedoesn’thaveenoughwindowlight,getmorelampsandfloodtheplacewithbrightness.Mindthecolor1s.Researchsuggestswarmcolor1sfuelourappetites.Inonestudy,peoplewhoatemealsinablueroomconsumed33percentlessthanthoseinayelloworredroom.Warmcolor1slikeyellowmakefoodappearmoreappetizing,whilecoldcolor1smakeusfeellesshungry.Sowhenit’stimetorepaint,goblue.Don’tforgettheclock—ortheradio.Peoplewhoeatslowlytendtoconsumeabout70fewercalories(卡路里)permealthanthosewhorushthroughtheirmeals.Beginkeepingtrackofthetime,andtrytomakedinnerlastatleast30minutes.Andwhileyou’reatit,actuallysitdowntoeat.Ifyouneedsomehelpslowingdown,turnonrelaxingmusic.Itmakesyoulesslikelytorushthroughameal.Downsizethedishes.Bigservingbowlsandplatescaneasilymakeusfat.Weeatabout22percentmorewhenusinga12-inchplateinsteadofa10-inchplate.Whenwechoosealargespoonoverasmallerone,totalintake(摄入)jumpsby14percent.Andwe’llpourabout30percentmoreliquidintoashort,wideglassthanatall,skinnyglass.15.Thetextisespeciallyhelpfulforthosewhocareabout____________.A.theirhomecomforts

B.theirbodyshapeC.housebuying

D.healthydiets16.Ahomeenvironmentinbluecanhelppeople______________.A.digestfoodbetter

B.reducefoodintakeC.burnmorecalories

D.regaintheirappetites17.Whatarepeopleadvisedtodoatmealtimes?A.Eatquickly.

B.Playfastmusic.C.Usesmallerspoons.

D.Turndownthelights.18.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.IsYourHouseMakingYouFat?

B.WaysofServingDinnerC.EffectsofSelf-Consciousness

D.IsYourHomeEnvironmentRelaxing?参考答案：15.B

16.B

17.C

18.A试题分析：想要减肥，除了少吃外，还和房间有关系。建议有4条：1.房间要明亮；2.用冷色系会减少食欲；3.放一些舒缓的音乐就餐；4.用小的碗碟。视频【15题详解】B推理判断题。根据全文第一段Herearesomewaystoturnyourhomeintopartofyourdietplan.可知，这篇文章更可能是对那些在乎自己的体型的人有帮助。故选B。【16题详解】B细节理解题。根据第三段第二句话inonestudy,…可知在蓝色的房间内人吃的相对较少。故选B。【17题详解】C推理判断题。最后一段介绍，要想少吃，要用小碗小勺，前面介绍说到，吃得快，房间暗会增加饮食，放舒缓的音乐有助于减少饮食的速度和进食量。故选C。【18题详解】A主旨大意题。根据开头的后文可知，本文就房间的布置给那些想减肥的人士提了一些建议。所以选A可以更好地概括全文。19.Therewasagardenerwholookedafterhisgardenwithgreatcare.Towaterhisflowers,heusedtwobuckets(水桶).Onewasashinyandnewbucket.Theotherwasaveryoldand

dilapidated

one,whichhadseenmanyyearsofservice,butwasnowpastitsbest.Everymorning,thegardenerwouldfillupthetwobuckets.Thenhewouldcarrythemalongthepath,oneoneachside,totheflowerbeds.Thenewbucketwasveryproudofitself.Itcouldcarryafullbucketofwaterwithoutasingledropspilled(溢出).Theoldbucketfeltveryashamedbecauseofitsholes:beforeitreachedtheflowerbeds,muchwaterhadleaked（泄漏）alongthepath.Sometimesthenewbucketwouldsay,“SeehowcapableIam!Howgooditisthatthegardenerhasmetowatertheflowerseveryday!Idon'tknowwhyhestillbotherswithyou.Whatawasteofspaceyouare!”Andallthattheoldbucketcouldsaywas,“IknowI’mnotveryuseful,butIcanonlydomybest.I’mhappythatthegardenerstillfindsalittlebitofuseinme,atleast.”Oneday,thegardenerheardthatkindofconversation.Afterwateringtheflowersasusual,hesaid,“Youbothhavedoneyourworkverywell.NowIamgoingtocarryyoubac