天津第五十五中学2021-2022学年高三英语月考试题含解析

天津第五十五中学2021-2022学年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Marymadecoffee________herguests

were

finishingtheirmeal.A.sothat

B.although

C.whileD.asif参考答案：C句意：Mary做咖啡当她的客人们将要结束用餐的时候。解答：根据选项此题考察连词的用法。sothat译为“以便”表示目的，although译为“尽管，虽然”，asif译为“好像”，while译为“当….的时候”，因此while符合句意，选择C。2.Whatlittlemoneyhedidhave_______onavaseselectedwithextremecarewhichbecame,tohiswayofthinking,apossessionclosetohisheart.A.

beenspent

B.spent

C.tospend

D.wasspent参考答案：D3.–We’regoingtoKTVthisevening.Wouldyoubeinterestedincoming?

–______Imighthavetowork.

A.Itwon’tbotherme B.Yes,whynot? C.Itdepends. D.Guesswhat参考答案：C4.—Whydidn’tyoubuythegoldring?

—I

,butIdidn’thavethemoney.

A．wouldhave

B．bought

C．wouldliketo

D．hadbought

参考答案：A5.Itseemedonlyseconds________theboyfinishedwashinghisface.A.themoment

B.since

C.after

D.before参考答案：D略6.—What’sthematterwithTim?—Oh,Tim’scellphonewasleftinataxiaccidentally,never____again.A.tofind

B.tobefound

C.finding

D.beingfound参考答案：

7.---Isitagoodideatobuyhimthetoythatheislongingfor?---Betternot._______youhaveboughthimeverythinghewants,hewon’tbehavehimself.A.If

B.Asif

C.Evenif

D.Asthough参考答案：C8.Youngpeoplearenot____tostandandlookatworksofart;theywantarttheycanparticipatein.

A.confident

B.conservative

C.content

D.generous参考答案：C9.【2018·海淀二模】Youdon’tneedaninvitationtohelpothers.Givehelp_____youareasked.A.if

B.asC.though

D.before参考答案：D考查连词辨析。句意：帮助别人不需要别人的邀请。在别人请求你帮助之前主动帮助别人。根据前一句内容可知，作者建议在别人请求你之前给别人提供帮助，表示“在……之前”，故选D项。10.China'slawsregardingtheprotectionofpersonalinformationonlineremainlyundevelopedandweak._______,necessarymanagementmeasureslackalegalbasis.A.thus

B.however

C.otherwise

D.moreover参考答案：A考查副词的用法。前后两个句子之间是因果关系。11.Thenovel“gonewithwind”issaid_____intoseverallanguage.A.totranslate

B.beingtranslated

C.havingbeentranslated

D.tohavebeentranslated参考答案：D12.—Doyouhavemypassport,Janet?

—Yes,Ihave________righthere,inthelocker.A.one

B.it

C.averyone

D.this参考答案：B略13.Betweenthetwogenerations,itisoftennottheirage,_________theireducationthatcausesmisunderstanding.

A.like

B.as

C.or

D.but

参考答案：D

解析：not...but...意为“不是……而是……”。itis...that...构成强调句,对“theirage,buttheireducation”进行强调,表示“不是他们的年龄而是他们的教育引起误解”。like意为“像……那样,和……一样”；as意为“作为,当……的时候”；or意为“或,或者,还是,抑或是”。14.—Janeisreallyagossip.Sheshouldn’thavetoldherclassmatesaboutourplanforthecomingvacation!—Ithinkshedidn’tmeanto;perhapsitjust.A.fellout B.slippedout C.gaveout D.ranout参考答案：B根据答语中的"我想她并非有意这样做的"可知此处指的应是这个消息或许只是无意中被泄露出去的。slipout"无意中被泄露",符合语境。15.TheAustralianboyhasagood__________ofChineseandcanexpresshimselffreelyinit.A.power

B.command

C.demand

D.usage参考答案：B16.Thathousewhosewindowisbroken，_______mygrandfather,isbeingrepaired.

A.belongedto

B.belongingto

C.belongsto

D.isbelongedto参考答案：B二、完型填空17.Bythetimeshegottheboxopen,Nancywassoexcitedthatshecouldhardly

36

herself.Eagerlyshe

37

thecottonsurroundingthesmallobjectinsidethebox,and

38

ituptothelight.Itglitteredandsparkled（闪耀）——madealivebythebrightsunlight

39

throughthelargepicturewindow.

Nancy

40

theobjectslowlyinherhands,firstthiswayandthenthatway.Itcontinuedtosparkleandshine

41

ithadalightofitsown.Sheletoutalittlesqueal(尖叫)of

42

.Herdiamondengagementringhadbeenfoundandreturnedtoher,justasthewomanonthephonehad

43

.

Fortwoweeks,Nancyhad

44gonemadafter

45

theringonthesubway.Shehadplacedadsinthenewspapersandovertheradio,

46

arewardforthereturnofthering.Andshehadalmost_47

hopewhenthetelephonecall

48

.

Akind,elderlyfemalevoice

49

herthatshehadfoundtheringwedged(挤塞)inaseatcushion.Shehadcalled,shesaid,to

50

theexactaddressandhadpromisedtoreturntheringbyinsuredmailthenextday.Andthensheaddedsweetly:

“Thereisnoneedtosenda

51

either.IlostmyengagementringoncewhenIwasyoung,and_52

kind,unknownpersonreturnedittomethenextday.IfeelI’monly

53

anolddebtofgratitude.”Nancyhadthankedthefinderagainandagainandaskedhername,buttheotherwomanhadsaidthatitwasn’t

54

.

Andnow,herewastheringonceagaininherhand.Sheslippeditonceagainonherfingerand

55

ahugesighofrelief

36．A．containB．resistC．refuseD．trust37．A．movedB．removedC．coveredD．tore38．A．tookB．broughtC．heldD．sent39．A．runningB．goingC．sinkingD．pouring40．A．turnedB．threwC．playedD．weighed41．A．evenifB．asifC．becauseD．as42．A．surpriseB．sadnessC．delightD．anger43．A．permittedB．explainedC．allowedD．promised44．A．almostB．nearlyC．hardlyD．already45．A．missingB．losingC．givingawayD．givingup46．A．supplyingB．providingC．offeringD．proposing47．A．lostB．givenupC．givenintoD．forgotten48．A．rangB．cameC．goneD．received49．A．remindedB．declaredC．announcedD．informed50．A．huntforB．workoutC．findoutD．searchfor51．A．rewardB．prizeC．scholarshipD．award52．A．certainB．someC．anyD．the53．A．payingbackB．payingoffC．payingD．payingfor54．A．difficultB．importantC．usefulD．careful55．A．breathedB．caughtC．heldD．took参考答案：36-40ABCDA

41-45BCDAB

46-50CBBDC

51-55ABBBA三、阅读理解18.Thefactthatblindpeoplecanseethingsusingotherpartsoftheirbodiesapartfromtheireyesmayhelpusunderstandourfeelingaboutcolor1.Iftheysensecolor1differences,thenperhapswe,too,areaffectedbycolor1withoutknowingit.

Salesmenhavediscoveredbyexperienceoveralongperiodoftimethatsugarsellsbadlyingreenwrappings(包装),thatbluefoodsareconsiderednotagreeabletothetaste,andthatcosmetics(化妆品)shouldneverbepackedinbrown.Theirdiscoverieshavegrownintoawholesubjectofcolor1psychology(心理学).Someofourpreferences(偏爱)forcolor1sareclearlypsychological.Darkblueisthecolor1ofthenightskyandthereforeconnectedwithcalm,whileyellowisadaycolor1connectedwithenergyandencouragement.Experimentshaveshownthatcolor1s,partlybecausetheyareconnectedwithpsychology,alsohaveadirecteffectonpeople’smind.Peopleinbrightredsurroundingsshowanincreaseinbreathingspeed,heartbeatandbloodpressure;redisexciting.Purebluehasexactlytheoppositeeffect;itisacalmingcolor1.Beingexciting,redwaschosenasthesignalfordanger,butaclosestudyshowsthatabrightyellowcanproduceamorebasicstateofalarm,sofireenginesinsomeadvancedareasarenowrushingaroundinbrightyellowcolor1sthatstopbuses,trucksandcars.

56.Thepassagetellsusthatsalesmenhave__________.

A.discoveredtherelationshipbetweencolor1andpsychology

B.triedoutcolor1sonblindpeople

C.foundoutthatcolor1affectsales

D.developedaspecialsubjectofcolor1psychology57.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.

A.whatcolor1wepreferdependsonourstateofmind

B.foodssellwellingreenorbluewrappings

C.blindpeoplecannotsensecolor1difference

D.abrightyellowhasexactlytheoppositeeffecttored58.Ifpeopleareexposedto(置身于)pureblue,_________.

A.theirbloodpressurerises

B.theywanttotastebluefoods

C.theywillfeellikebuyingthings

D.theywon’teasilyfeelnervous59.Themosteffectivecolor1inthepassageforwarningpeopleis_______.

A.red

B.darkblue

C.brightyellow

D.green60.Whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Colorsandsales

B.Colorsandfeelings

C.Theblindandcolor1s

D.Preferencesforcolor1s参考答案：CADCB19.GomesisnowauniversitystudentinMaryland,buthemaysoonhavetoleavethecountry."IstillwanttocontinuewithmycollegeeducationandIwanttobeabletostudyhereandgotomedicalschool,"hesaid.

GomesisoneofthousandsofyoungillegalimmigrantswhogrewupintheUnitedStatesandarenowstudyingatAmericancollegesanduniversities.Heisdoingwellinhisstudies,butheisfightingdeportationtoIndia,acountryheleftwithhisparentswhenhewasjust14monthsold.Theyweredeportedmorethanayearago.

"IfIwastogobacktoIndiaIwouldjustfeellikeallofthatwouldhavegonetowastebecausehereatleastIamstillabletogotocollege,"hesaid.

ImmigrationisadivisivepoliticalissueintheUnitedStateswithsome11millionpeopleinthecountryillegally.OneelementofthedebateisthehundredsofthousandsofundocumentedimmigrantsbroughttotheUnitedStatesbeforetheageof16.PendinglegislationknownastheDREAMAct(移民法案)

wouldgivethemachancetobecomelegalresidentsiftheycompletetwoyearsofcollegeorjointhemilitary.

MilanieSchwartz,apoliticallyconservativestudentattheUniversityofTexas,explainswhysomeAmericansopposethelegislation."Wethinkit'sunfairthatstudentswhoareillegalimmigrantswouldgetafasttracktocitizenship,whilepeoplewhodidcomeherelegallywouldn'thavethosesameopportunities,"shesaid.

"Thequestionislegalizationornot,"saidJonFeere,whoalsoopposestheDREAMAct.HeisapolicyanalystwiththeCenterforImmigrationStudiesinWashingtonandisconcernedabouttheact'seffectontheeconomy."There'salotofunemploymentintheUnitedStatesrightnow.Andtherearealreadymanylegalimmigrantswhoarealreadyherewhoaredesperateforthosejobs,"hesaid.

ButsupportersoftheDREAMActsaywell-educatedimmigrantswouldhelptheeconomy.RaulHinojosaisanimmigrationresearchanalystatUCLA."Notlettingthemcontributetotheeconomywouldnotonlyloseallthefinancialinvestmentwehavealreadymadeintheseyouths,butwewouldloseliterallytrillionsofdollarsofpotentialvaluebecausetheywantandarereadytocontributetotheUSeconomy,"hesaid.

That'sexactlywhatYvesGomeswantstodo?finishschoolandbecomeadoctor.HesayswithouttheDREAMAct,manystudents'dreamswillbelost."TheyarestudyingatHarvard,theyarestudyingatUCLA,thetopuniversities,andtheyallhavebrightfuturesandbecauseofthesystemtheyaregoingtobetoldtogohome,gobacktoacountrytheydon'tevenknow,"hesaid.

TheDREAMActhasfailedtowinpassageinCongresssinceitwasfirstintroduced10yearsago.Nowtimeisrunningoutforpassagethisyear,andoppositionRepublicanshavethreatenedtoblockit.Gomeshopesthatwon'thappen.HewantstofinishschoolandeventuallybecomeaUScitizen.71.Thepassagemainlyfocuseson__

A