2022年山西省吕梁市汾阳县杏花村中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

2022年山西省吕梁市汾阳县杏花村中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Innoway_____leave_____littlechildrenalone.

A.wemust;so

B.mustwe;such

C.mustwe;so

D.wemust;such

参考答案：

B2.语音知识(共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出与所给单词读音相同的选项并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。、【小题1】attend

A.blame

B.statue

C.attract

D.

postage【小题2】thorough

A.province

B.process

C.kingdom

D.

accomplish【小题3】absorb

A.fireworkB.uniform

C.error

D.

scissors【小题4】contributionA.conflictB.constructC.consult

D.

consistent【小题5】furnishedA.quarreledB.flashed

C.delighted

D.

demanded参考答案：【小题1】C【小题2】D【小题3】B【小题4】A【小题5】B【小题5】furnished和B.flashed里面的字母ed都是读/t/，A.quarreled里面的字母ed读/d/，C.delighted和D.

demanded里面的字母ed读/id/，所以选B考点：考查单词辨音【答案】3.ThesightsofNanchangneverfailto_______foreigntourists,makingthemabandonthemselvestothebeautyofthecity.A.inform

B.impress

C.convince

D.addict参考答案：B26.Makesurethattheelectricityisturnedoffwhilehavingabath,whichwould_______causedanger,leadingtoadreadfulconsequence.

A.somehow

B.meanwhile

C.otherwise

D.therefore参考答案：C略5.---Let’sgoshopping,shallwe?

---Waitaminute.I________myhouseworkanditwon’ttakelong.

A.justfinish

B.amjustfinishing

C.havejustfinished

D.amtofinish参考答案：B32.Allcases_______childrenaredealtwithinaspecialchildren’scourt.A.concerned

B.concerning

C.including

D.included参考答案：B略7.Goodmorning!—_______,sir?—I’dliketoseethelatesttypeofcomputer.A.What

B.Why

C.Yes

D.Pardon参考答案：C8.Ittooktheambulanceabouttenminutestogettothe__________oftheaccidentandtheinjuredweresenttothehospitalveryquickly.A．scene

B．sceneryC．picture

D．view参考答案：A考查名词辨析。A.scene现场；B.scenery风景；C.picture图片；D.view观点。句意：救护车花了大约十分钟到达事故现场，伤者很快被送往医院。故A选项正确。9.ThisisthesecondtimeNieHaisheng______tobetheastronautwhotooktheglorioustask．

A．hasbeenchosen

B．hadbeenchosen

C．waschosen

D．chose参考答案：23．AThis/Itisthefirst/second,etc．time后面的从句应该接现在完成时。

【解析】略10.Herecommended________thebookbeforeseeingthemovie.

A.reading B.toread

C.read

D.toreading参考答案：A11.Thepresenthopesthatthepeoplewillbebetteroffwhenhequitsthanwhenhe_____.A.hasstartedB.startsC.startedD.willstart参考答案：C12.Hewasinhospitalforsixmonths．Hefeltasifhewas

fromtheoutsideworld．A．cutoff

B．cutout C．cutup D．cutdown参考答案：A13.Manypeopletendtoassumethat________justmeanscreatingsomethingnew,butactuallyit’smorethanthat—it’sanattitudeofdoingthings.A.imitation

B.imaginationC.innovation

D.inspiration参考答案：C【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：许多人倾向认为革新意味着创造新的东西，但实际上它不仅仅如此，它是一种做事的态度。A.imitation仿制品，赝品；B.imagination想象；C.innovation革新，变革；D.inspiration灵感。根据后文meanscreatingsomethingnew可知，是“创新”，故选C。14.Overloadedwithwork,schoolteachersnowgetfarlesssleepthanthey__________. A.shall B.should C.may D.can参考答案：B15.Malenursesaredifficulttohireasmanymenrejectthis_____outofthelong-existingdiscrimination．

A．identity

B．responsibility

C．concept

D．personality参考答案：A。根据句意“要雇佣男护士很困难，因为长期的存在的歧视使得大多数男士会拒绝这种身份。”可知，答案为A。16.Thereasonwhyhewasthrownintotheprisonbythepolice,it_________,wasthathewasinvolvedinalotofmurderslastyear.A.wasturnedout

B.turnedout

C.beingturnedout

D.wasbeingturnedout参考答案：B二、完型填空17.Iwillneverforgetwhatmyoldheadmasterhastaughtme.36whenyouareonly15yearsofage,youdonotremembermostofthethingsthataretaughtbyyourteachers.However,this37storyisonesuchlessonthatIwillneverforget.EverytimeIdriftoff(走神)course,Iget38ofthisstory.ItwasanormalMondaymorningwhenhewas39thestudentsonimportantthingsinlife.Thisishowthestory40__.AnoldmanlivedinacertainpartofLondon,andhewould41everymorningandgetthetrainrighttoCentralLondon,thensitatthestreetcornerand42_.Hewoulddothisevery43dayofhislife.Hehadbeggedforalmost20years.Hishousewas44andunpleasantsmellcameoutofthehouse.Theneighborscouldnot45thesmellanymore,sotheycalledthepoliceofficerstocleanthisplace.Theofficers46downthedoorandcleanedthehouse.Thereweresmallbagsof47alloverthehousethattheoldmanhad48overtheyears.Thepolicecountedthemoney,andtheysoonrealizedthattheoldmanwasa__49.Theywaitedoutsidehishouse,expectingto50thegoodnewswithhim.Whenhearrivedhome,hewasmetbyoneoftheofficerswhotoldhimthattherewasno__51forhimtobeganymore.Hesaidnothing52,butwentintohishouseandlockedthedoor.Thenextmorninghebeggedasusual.Obviously,thisoldmanhadnogreatplans,dreamsoranythingsignificantforhislife.Welearnnothingfromthisstory53stayingfocusedonthethingsweenjoydoing.Weshouldremaintruetoourcourse,whichmaymeandevotingourselvestothingsthatpeoplearounduswouldnormally_54,letnothingelsedetermineourfate,butourselves.Whatmakesus__55___iswhatmattersintheend,notwhatweget.36．A．Normally

B．Exactly

C．Personally

D．Gradually37．A．fluent

B．optional

C．particular

D．optimistic38．A．informed

B．warned

C．accused

D．reminded39．A．debating

B．claiming

C．addressing

D．speaking40．A．went

B．continued

C．kept

D．reported41．A．takeup

B．pickup

C．dryup

D．wakeup42．A．beg

B．chat

C．think

D．look43．A．several

B．single

C．minor

D．only44．A．neat

B．expensive

C．beautiful

D．messy45．A．permit

B．follow

C．resist

D．stand46.A.knocked

B.broke

C.handed

D．put47．A．newspaper

B．books

C．money

D．stamps48．A.promoted

B.collected

C.engaged

D．remained49．A．millionaire

B．thief

C．cleaner

D．beggar50．A．appreciate

B．provide

C．share

D．tell51．A．possibility

B．alternative

C．need

D．doubt52．A．afterall

B．atall

C．aboveall

D．inall53．A．ratherthan

B．otherthan

C．morethan

D．lessthan54．A．overlook

B．advocate

C．remark

D．disapprove55．A．rich

B．lost

C．happy

D．unpleasant参考答案：36-40ACDCA

41-45DABDD

46-50ACBAC

51-55CBBDC三、阅读理解18.Inthelastfewweeks，donationshavebeenmailedtocommunityorganizationsinandnearRedfordTownshipbythesenderwhoonlyidentifiesas“Anonymous–1679,”accordingtoMyFoxDetroit.Sofar,envelopes,eachfilledwith$1,000cash,havebeensenttothelocallibrary,ananimalwelfarenon-profit,acivicandleadershiptraininggroup,acreditunionandtheRedfordGoodfellows,agroupthathelpsneedyfamiliesgetholidaymealsandgiftsfortheirchildren.Thereisoneclueabouttheidentityofthegiver.AccordingtotheObserver&Eccentric,theCommunityChoiceCreditUnioninRedfordreceivedthefirstenvelope,whichalsoincludedariddle:“Knowtheclue,Knowthewho,Anonymous-1679.”Spreadaroundonecommunity,thedonationscouldmakeaseriousimpact.Thecredituniontoldthepaperthatthedonationwillgototheirfoundation,whichgivesupto$100,000incollegescholarshipstoMichiganhighschoolgraduateseachyear.TailWaggers1990innearbyLivoniahelpsownersprovidefortheirpets,offeringlow-costvaccinations,apetfoodpantryandassistanceforpetswithserioushealthproblems.Theirdonationwillgotowardtheirnewanimalclinic,theytoldFox.CindyDoyle,secretaryfortheRedfordGoodfellows,saidthattheir$1,000donationwilllikelycoverfood,clothesandpresentsfor10families;lastyeartheorganizationserved225familiestotal.“ThatmoneywillgoalongwaytobrightentheChristmasofseveralchildrenthisyear,”theRedfordTownshipPolicepostedonFacebook,onbehalfoftheirdepartmentandtheGoodfellows.“Tothatgenerousperson...ThankYou!”Anonymous1679hasgivenmorethanmoney—heorshehasalsodirectedattentiontosomeoftheorganizationshelpingthecommunity,andmayeveninspireotherstogive.Potentialdonorsshouldkeepinmindthatwhilereceivingmysteriouscashinthemailmaybeexciting,theU.S.PostalServicerecommendssendingmoneyordersratherthancurrencyincasemailislostorstolen.8.Accordingtothepassage,envelopshavebeenmailedtothefollowingexcept

.A.alocallibrary

B.needyfamiliesC.theCommunityChoiceCreditUnion

D.TailWaggers19909.Itcanbeknownfromthepassagethat

.A.thedonationsaddedupto$100,000B.thedonationsweremadeintheformofchequesC.itwillbelongbeforethecitizensbenefitfromthedonationsD.whomadethedonationsremainsamystery10.Howwillthedonationsbeused?A.TohelpsomechildrenenjoyahappyChristmas.B.Tohelpbuildanewclinic.C.Tobuynecessitiesfor225families.D.Toofferscholarshipstohighschoolstudents.11.Whatisimpliedinthelastparagraph?A.Moremysteriouscashwillbereceivedinthefuture.B.Anonymous1679payscloseattentiontocharityorganizations.C.SendingcashwillbeforbiddenbytheU.S.PostalService.D.TheactofAnonymous1679isofgreatsignificance.参考答案：8.B

9.D

10.A

11.D本文主要讲了匿名人员进行捐赠的善举，不仅给孩子们带来一个快乐的圣诞节，而且有着重大的意义。8.细节理解题。由Sofar,envelopes,eachfilledwith$1,000cash,havebeensenttothelocallibrary,ananimalwelfarenon-profit,acivicandleadershiptraininggroup,acreditunionandtheRedfordGoodfellows,可知信封没有被邮寄到贫困家庭，选B。10.推理判断题。由“ThatmoneywillgoalongwaytobrightentheChristmasofseveralchildrenthisyear,”可知这些捐赠被用来帮助一些孩子过一个快乐的圣诞节，选A。11.推理判断题。由Anonymous1679hasgivenmorethanmoney—heorshehasalsodirectedattentiontosomeoftheorganizationshelpingthecommunity,andmayeveninspireotherstogive.可推断出匿名1679的行为有重大意义，选D。19.TheHornofPlentyisoneofthelargestnaturalhealthfoodstoreswithintheGreaterHamiltonarea.Wearebigsupportersofbuyinglocallyandweareheretotellyouwhyitissoimportantforyourfamily,thecommunityandtheenvironment.Theconceptofbuyinglocallyissimple:buyfoodproduced,grown,orraisedasclosetoyourhomeaspossible.Notonlywillyourfoodbefresherandtastier,butyouarehelpingprotecttheenvironmentandaresupportingbusinesseswithinyourcommunityandreducingpollution.BetterfortheEnvironmentSustainability(持续性)andglobalwarmingaresuchhottopicsatthemoment,andmanypeoplewanttodotheirbittohelpsupportahealthierenvironment.Smallactioncarriedoutbymanypeoplecanmakeabigdifference.MostmaterialsinanaverageNorthAmericanmealhavetraveledabout1,500milestogetfromfarmtoplate.Tocutoutabigpartofthistravelwouldgreatlyreducenotonlypollutionfromtransportationandrefrigerationbutalsocustomers’expensesaswell.TasteandNutritionalContentLocally-grownfruitsandvegetablesareusuallysoldwithin24hoursofbeingharvested.Becausetheyarepickedattheheightofripenessandtravelonlyashortdistancetothemarket,theirfreshness,nutrition,andflavorarekept.Producetruckedinfromfarawaymaylosebothtasteandnutritionalcontent.CommunityandHomeValuesWhenyoubuydirectfromafarmerorbuylocally-grownfoods,youareengagedinatime-honoredtraditionbetweenagrowerandaneater.Youalsohelpkeepdollarswithinyourcommunity.8.Accordingtotheauthor,whenyoubuylocally-grownfoods________.A.youaremakingmoneyfromyourcommunityB.youwillcontributetoprotectingtheenvironmentC.youwillbecomemuchhealthierandprettierD.youcanseehowfruitsandvegetablesgro