2021年河南省周口市第一中学分校高三英语月考试卷含解析

2021年河南省周口市第一中学分校高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Lookingatherselfinthemirror,Sofiadecidedtohaveherhair

again.A.wave

B.towave

C.waving

D.waved参考答案：D略2.Fromthedates

onthegoldcoin,weknowthatitwasmade500yearsago.

A．marking

B．marked

C．tomark

D．tobemarked参考答案：B略3.Haveyouconsideredhowweakhumansare

avolcano,hurricaneorearthquake?A.comparingwith

B.comparedwithC.tocomparewith

D.havingbeencomparedwith参考答案：B4.A:MayIgoandplaywithTomthisafternoon,mum?B:No,youcannotgoout________yourhomeworkisunfinished.A.before

B.while

C.until

D.unless参考答案：B5._____hishomeworkintime,hehadtostayuplateintothenight.

A.Finishing

B.HavingfinishedC.Tofinish

D.Tohavefinished

参考答案：C略6.–Iremindedyounottoforgettheappointment.--____.ButIdidforget.

A.Sodidyou

B.Soyoudid

C.SoIdid

D.SodoI

参考答案：B7.Wasit_________shesaidorsomethingthatshedid_________youwereangryatso

much?

A.what;that

B.that;which

C.that;what

D.what;which参考答案：A8.IwasgladtomeetJennyagain,

Ididn'twanttospendalldaywithher.A.but

B.and C.so

D.or参考答案：A9.Competitionforentrytotheseprogramsiskeen,andapplicantsneedabove-averagegradestogain________.A.ambition

B.preference

C.admission

D.competence参考答案：C试题分析：句意：参与这个项目的竞争非常激烈，申请人需要高于平均水平的成绩，才能获得许可。A.ambition雄心，野心；B.preference偏好；C.admission许可；D.competence能力，胜任。根据题意可知，选C。10.Accordingtotheagreement,allpayments____bemadeincash．

A．may

B．shall

C．need

D．can参考答案：B略11.Drinkingwater,havingahealthysnackandtakingexerciseareallpositivewaysto

youwhenyouareworkingonatightschedule．

A．relieve

B．refresh

C．liberate

D．comfort参考答案：B12.Neverbefore_______astudentwhoworksashardashim.A.Ihadseen

B.hadIseen

C.Ihaveseen

D.HaveIseen参考答案：D13.HadIbeenalittlemorecareful，I________suchafoolishmistake.A.won’tmakeB.hadn’tmadeC.didn’tmakeD.wouldn’thavemade参考答案：D14.SinceJane______downloadedavirusintoherlaptop,shecannotopenthefilenow.A.horribly

B.accidentally

C.readily

D.irregularly

参考答案：B

15.Youngpeopleusemoreweblanguageintheirconversations,suchasGeilibecausesuchlanguagegivesthemasenseof____．

A．unity

B．identity

C．responsibility

D．security参考答案：B16.Asshewastooyoung,shewasnot

theconcerthall.

A.askedfor

B.admittedinto

C.takenalong

D.broughtwith参考答案：B二、完型填空17.My7-year-olddaughteralwayshashernoseinabook.Sheevencontinued___21___inthecaronthelongdrivetosummercamp,whereshelostthebook.Thisisthefirstlost___22___bookinmylife.Inmychildhood,myfamilyhadalwaysbeenexpectedtobe___23___,butwewerepoor,andIdidn’t___24___books.Ihadtoborrowbooks.Mylibrarybookslivedona___25___shelfwhiletheyweremine,andit___26___mewhenIhadtoreturnthemtothelibraryonthedueday.However,mydaughterhas___27___booksnowthanIownedmywholechildhood.Soit’sprobablymy___28___thatshedidn’tcherishthebooks.“Sorry.Ican’tfindit.”Mydaughtersaidwithashrug,“wejustpay$20forthebook.What’sthebig___29___?”Themissinglibrarybookjustmetwithacold___30___fromher,butitmetwithnail-biting___31___fromme.Iwalkedintothelibraryinadeep___32___asifIhadlostthebook.Feelingtheneedtomakeherfeel___33___forthebook,Iaskedhertodothechores.Sheagreedtocleanupallthepets’houses___34___mypayingthelibrarybook.I’dmeantthechoretobe___35___!Surprisingly,shewasenjoyingherself.Itookapictureofherlovelyback.So,wasIwinningorlosingat___36___?DidIteachherthe___37___ofkeepingalibrarybookifthepictureItookshowssheisworking___38___?Tomy___39___,mylittlegirlknewwhat___40___inherlife.Shecoulddevoteherselftothechoresasmuchasbooks.21.A.driving

B.thinking

C.reading

D.viewing22.A.school

B.reference

C.story

D.library23.A.powerful

B.practical

C.academic

D.employed24.A.write

B.own

C.order

D.love25.A.wasted

B.dusty

C.present

D.specific26.A.pained

B.companied

C.abandoned

D.lost27.A.fewer

B.better

C.cheaper

D.more28.A.work

B.reason

C.fault

D.duty29.A.worry

B.question

C.case

D.deal30.A.shoulder

B.power

C.refusal

D.excuse31.A.impression

B.effort

C.effect

D.concern32.A.respect

B.thought

C.shame

D.shock33.A.eager

B.responsible

C.good

D.suitable34.A.inneedof

B.intradefor

C.intermsof

D.infavorof35.A.punishment

B.recovery

C.encouragement

D.promise36.A.studying

B.parenting

C.arguing

D.fighting37.A.benefit

B.method

C.commitment

D.demand38.A.seriously

B.unwillingly

C.professionally

D.constantly39.A.disappointed

B.relief

C.regret

D.sorrow40.A.matters

B.proves

C.exists

D.grows参考答案：21.C

22.D

23.C

24.B

25.D

26.A

27.D

28.C

29.D

30.A

31.D

32.C

33.B

34.B

35.A

36.B

37.C

38.A

39.B

40.A这是一篇夹叙夹议的记叙文。讲述了作者想起自己小时候买不起书，对图书馆借来的书的珍惜和渴望，而自己的女儿却不在意丢失了图书馆的书。作者通过让女儿做家务的方式惩罚女儿丢书，并希望可以教会她懂得责任和承诺的重要性。【21题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.driving驾驶；B.thinking思考；C.reading阅读；D.viewing观察；查看。上文提到作者的女儿喜欢埋头读书，因此她在去夏令营路上的车里也继续阅读。故选C。【22题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.school学校；B.reference参考；C.story故事；D.library图书馆。由下文可知，作者小时候总是去图书馆借书，因此是“我”人生中第一次丢失图书馆的书。故选D。【23题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.powerful强大的；B.practical实际的；C.academic学术的；D.employed被雇佣的。句意：我的家庭一直被期望是学术型的，但是我们很穷。故选C。【24题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.write书写；B.own拥有；C.order订阅。D.love热爱。由下文作者必须借书可知，作者自己没有书。故选B。【25题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.wasted浪费的；B.dusty灰尘的；C.present目前的；D.specific特定的。句意：我从图书馆借来的书，在属于我的时候，都放在特定的书架上。此处特指作者的书放在特定的架子上。故选D。【26题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.pained刺痛；B.companied陪伴；C.abandoned抛弃；D.lost丢失。作者非常喜欢书，因此每次归还书的时候都会让作者感觉痛苦。故选A。【27题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.fewer更少；B.better更好；C.cheaper更便宜；D.more更多。作者的女儿拥有比作者整个童年都更多的书。故选D。【28题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.work工作；B.reason理由；C.fault错误；D.duty义务。句意：她不珍惜书籍可能是我的错。故选C。【29题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.worry担心；B.question问题；C.case情况；D.deal交易。固定句式：What’sthebigdeal?“有什么大不了？”故选D。【30题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.shoulder肩膀；B.power力量；C.refusal拒绝；D.excuse借口。上文女儿找不到书只是耸了耸肩“shrug”，故此空对应上文女儿的反应，故选A。【31题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.impression印象；B.effort努力；C.effect影响；D.concern关心。句意：图书馆丢失的那本书遭到了她的冷漠对待，但却引起了我的极大关注。对于女儿丢书的不在意，作者却非常关心，故选D。【32题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.respect尊重；B.thought想法；C.shame羞耻；D.shock震惊。作者非常在意图书馆丢失的书，因此带着仿佛是自己丢失了书的深深的羞愧感走进图书馆，故选C。【33题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.eager渴望的；B.responsible负责的；C.good好的；D.suitable适合的。女儿对丢书不在意，因此作者通过让女儿做家务，来让女儿有责任感。故选B。【34题详解】考查介词短语辨析。A.inneedof需要；B.intradefor以……换得；C.intermsof依据；D.infavorof支持。句意：她同意把所有宠物的房子都打扫干净，以作为替我付图书馆书钱的交换。故选B。【35题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.punishment惩罚；B.recovery恢复；C.encouragement鼓励；D.promise承诺。作者是将做家务作为女儿的惩罚。故选A。【36题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.studying学习；B.parenting父母对子女的养育；C.arguing争执；D.fighting打架。根据上文作者本想惩罚女儿做家务，结果发现女儿还很喜欢做家务。因此作者反问自己在育儿上到底是赢了还是输了。故选B。【37题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.benefit利益；B.method方法；C.commitment承诺；承担义务；D.demand要求。句意：我教会了她承担义务，保存图书馆书籍了吗？故选C。【38题详解】考查副词词义辨析。A.seriously认真地；B.unwillingly不愿意地；C.professionally专业的；D.constantly持续的。由上文可知女儿喜欢做家务，做得很认真。故选A。【39题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.disappointed失望；B.relief安慰；C.regret后悔；D.sorrow悲伤。根据下文可知女儿已经认识到生活中重要的事情，很让作者安慰。故选B。【40题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.matters重要；有关系；B.proves证明；C.exists存在；D.grows成长。句意：我的小女儿知道了她生命中最重要的是什么。故选A。三、阅读理解18.Ireland’sAchillIslandhasalwaysbeenapopularEuropeantouristdestination.However,sinceApril,thesmallislandofjust2,600residents（居民）hasgainedworldwidefamethankstothemagicalreturnofabeachthatwaswashedawayoverthreedecadesago.Thechainofeventsbeganin1984whenresidentsofDooagh,oneofthefivesettlementsontheisland,awoketoasurprisingsight:theirbeautifulsandybeachhadbeenwashedawaybystrongAtlanticstorms.Therewereonlyrocksandrockpoolsleft.For34years,onlysmallamountsofsandreturnedtotheonceunspoiledshores.thearea’stourismindustryslowlydeclined,andthehandfulofbeachsidehotels,pubs,andrestaurantsgraduallyclosedaswell.The,aroundEasterlastyear,somethingmagicalhappened—anunusualten-daytideblanketedthebarren300-meterlongrockbeachwithhundredsoftonsofsoftgoldensand.Scientistssuspectthatthesandhadbeengatheringoffshoreformonthsandwastransportedtothebeachbythehighwindsandpowerfulwaves.Thelocalsaredelightedtohavetheirbeachback,especiallyasitisattractingthousandsofvisitorswishingtowitnessthepowerofnature,withtheirowneyes.However,SeanMolloy,managerofAchillTourism,cautionsagainstgoingintothecoldwatersjustyet,saying,“Becauseofthesandcomingin,wedon’tknowhowsafethebeachisnowbecausecurrents（洋流）couldbechangedandit’lltakealittlebitoftime.”Heinsteadrecommendsvisitorsenjoythesoftsandandleavetheswimmingtothedolphinsthatfrequentthearea.Interestingly,thisisnotthefirsttimeDooaghBeachhaspulledadisappearingandreappearingact.Itdisappearedinthe1890s,forover30years,beforereturningin1927.However,thelocalsareoptimisticthatthistimearound,thebeautifulsandisheretostay.24.WhathasbroughtAchillIslandworldwideattentionrecently?A.Anunusualstorm. B.Thedecreaseinthenumberofresidents.C.Thereturnofitsbeach. D.Thebuildingofanewtouristdestination.25.WhathappenedtoDooaghinthepastthreedecades.A.Tourismwentdowngradually. B.Restaurantdevelopedslowly.C.Stormsattackedfrequently. D.Rockpoolsdisappearedcompletely.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“barren”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Noisy. B.Soft. C.Bare D.Golden.27.WhatshouldtouristsavoidaccordingtoSeanMolloy?A.Spoilingtheshores. B.Gettingintotherockpools.C.Playingwithdolphins. D.Swimmingnearthebeaches.参考答案：24—27CACD19.It’sdifficulttofindapieceofclothingaswidelyaccepted,wornandlovedtheworldoverasjeans.TheclassicsymboloftheAmericanWestisnowamainiteminwardrobearoundtheworld.Butwhy?Thereasonforjeans’successhasasmuchastodowiththeirculturalmeaningastheirphysicalconstruction.InventedbyLeviStraussandJacobDavisin1873,jeanswerefirstdesignedasworkwearforlaborersonthefarmsandminesofAmerica’sWesternstatesinthelate19th

century.Theyprovedextremelycomfortableanddurable（耐用的）andweresooninhighdemand.Butthefirstexplosionofjeansintoworldofcasual-wear(便装)hadmoretodowithwhatjeanshadcometosymbolize.When

they

didstarttobewornascasualwear,jeansbecameasymbolofrebellion—thespiritcaptured

byMarionBrandoinhis1953film

TheWildOne

andbyJamestwoyearslaterin

RebelWithoutaCause.Jeansweresoonbannedinschoolsfromcoasttocoastwhichonlyaddedtothepassionwithwhichteenagersembracedthem.Butjeans’

popularitykeptgrowingalsobecausetheyputdifferentclassesonalevelplayingfield.Theywereaffordableandhard-wearing,lookedgoodwornaswellasnew,anddidn’thavetobewashedoftenorironedatall.Theyconformedtothebodyinawaythatmatchedeventhemostfinelytailoredclothes.Thisbecameespeciallyimportantforwomenbecausethen,andnow,theypaidmoreattentiontofit.Thisversatility（多用途）,theabilitytobecomeallthingstoallpeople,isthesecrettojeans’survivalasawardrobeitem.51.

Bywhomwerejeanswornatfirst?(Nomorethan15

words)52.Whataddedtotheteenagers’passionforjeans?(Nomorethan10words)53.Whatwillbethebesttitleforthispassage?(Nomorethan10words)54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“embraced”mean?(Nomorethan3words)55.Doyoulikewearingjean?Whyorwhynot?Pleasegiveatleasttworeasons.(Nomorethan25words)参考答案：51．Laborerso