2021-2022学年广东省深圳市龙岗区布吉中学高二英语月考试题含解析

2021-2022学年广东省深圳市龙岗区布吉中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Keepingwhatbelongstoanotherperson_____tostealing.A.applies B.accounts C.attaches D.amounts参考答案：D2.Theplayerisn’tseriouslyhurtandthe___________arethathewillrecoverintimeforthenextround.A.opportunities

B.advantages

C.conditions

D.chances参考答案：D3.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot

anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.A.bringout

B.letout

C.leaveout

D.makeout参考答案：C4.—Whereismydictionary?IrememberIputithereyesterday.—You___itinthewrongplace.A.mustput B.shouldhaveputC.mightput D.mighthaveput参考答案：D【详解】考查情态动词。句意：——我的词典在哪里？我记得昨天放在这里了。——你或许放错了地方。“mighthave+动词+ed形式”表示过去可能完成的动作。根据所提供的情景Whereismydictionary?IrememberIputithereyesterday.可判断出把词典放在某个地方发生在过去，所以要用“mighthave+动词+ed形式”。“shouldhave+动词+ed形式”表示“(过去)本来应该做某事”。must意为“一定”，是肯定的推测，与所提供的情景的矛盾。mightput表示现在发生的事。故选D。5.—Whatdoyouthinkofthenovel,Tom?

.

—Oh,wonderful.It’sworth

asecondtime.

A.beingread B.reading C.toberead D.toread参考答案：B6.—AreyoustillgoingtoShanghaifortheSpringFestival?—Yes,butIreally_____becauseIhavealotofthingstodealwith.A.can’t

B.mustn’t

C.won’t

D.shouldn’t参考答案：D7.Thesituationismore_________thanever.I’m_______aboutwhattodonext.A.puzzled;puzzled

B.puzzling;puzzling

C.puzzling;puzzled

D.puzzled;puzzling参考答案：C8.Thedoctor_____onebulletfromhiswoundinthechestandsavedhislife.A.reduced

B.removedC.collected

D.appealed参考答案：B略9.OneoutstandingfeatureofDF-41missileisitsabilitytolocatethe__________positionofthetargetitwants.A.accurate B.awkward C.absurd D.academic参考答案：A【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：DF-41导弹的一个突出特点是它能够精确定位它想要的目标位置。A.accurate精确的；B.awkward尴尬的，难堪的；

C.absurd

荒谬的，可笑的；D.academic学术的，学业的。结合语境可知，导弹当然要“精确”定位目标位置。故选A。10.

---Doyouthinkhimnaughtyenough?---I'mafraidhe's____thannaughty.A.moreclever

B.clever

C.

much

clever

D.cleverer参考答案：A11.—HowIregretnotadoptingthemeasuresyousuggested!—Asasayinggoes,_____nousecryingoverspiltmilk.A.you’re B.thereis C.it’s D.thatis参考答案：C12.Theweatherturnedouttobefineyesterday.I______thetroubletocarrymyumbrellawithme.

A.shouldhavetaken

B.couldhavetaken

Ks5u

C.needn’thavetaken

D.mustn’thavetaken

参考答案：C略13.Theowneroftheshopaskedhisassistantto____thepearsthatcanbethrownaway.A.workout

B.makeout

C.sortout

D.figureout参考答案：C14.----I’mgoingtoLondonnextweek.----_______!SoamI.A.Whatacoincidence

B.Congratulations

C.Don’tmentionit

D.Goodtrip参考答案：A15.Filmhasamuchshorterhistory,especiallywhen

suchartformsasmusicandpainting.A.havingcomparedto

B.comparingtoC.compareto

D.comparedto参考答案：D略16.Idon’tregret______himwhatIthoughtevenifitmighthaveupsethim.A.totell B.tohavetoldC.havingtold D.tell参考答案：C【详解】考查词的固定用法。句意：我不后悔把我的想法告诉他，即使这可能会使他生气。regretdoing/havingdonesth.意为“后悔做了某事”，而regrettodosth.意为“遗憾地要做某事”。分析句子的语境“即使这可能会使他生气”可知，此处是指“我不后悔告诉他我的想法“，故选C。二、完型填空17.WheneverMichaelCarlgoesouttodinnerwithfriends,heplayssomethingcalledthe“phonestack”game:Everyone

41

theirphonesinthemiddleofthetable;whoeverlooksattheirdevicebeforethecheckarrives

42

fordinner.BrandonHolleyhadtrouble

43

hermobilephonewhenshegothomefromwork.Soaboutsixmonthsago,she

44

puttingherphoneintoamilktinthemomentshewalkedin.Itremainsthereuntilafterdinner.AndMareJacobs,afashiondesigner,didn’t

45

tosleepclosetoabeepinggadget.Sohe

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digitaldevicesfromhisbedroom—ahouserulehe

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withaudiencesduringarecentscreeningofDisconnect.Assmartphones

48

tomaketheirwayintoourlives,andwearabledeviceslikeGoogleGlass

49

todestroyourpersonalspaceevenfurther,overtaxedusersarecarvingouttheirowndevice-freezones.Whetherit’saphysical

50

(noipadsatthedinnertable)oraconceptualone(turnoffdevicesby11p.m.),userssaythesedisconnecting

51

areimprovingtheirrelationships.“Disconnectingisaluxurythatweall

52

,”saidLesley,awriterwhokeepsherphoneawayfromthedinnertableathome.“Theexpectationthatwemustalwaysbe

53

toemployers,colleaguesandfamilycreatesarealproblemintryingto

54

privatetime.Butthatprivatetimeismoreimportantthanever.”Apopularmethodfordisconnectingistochooseaboxforyourcellphone,likethemilktinthatMs.Holleyuses.“

55

myphoneisbuzzingorlightingup,it’sstilladistraction,soit

56

inthebox.”saidMs.Holley.Otherschoosenew

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.“Noscreensafter11p.m.”saidAri.Melber,aTVhost.“Noweveningsaremore

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andIamsleepingbetter.”headded.Sleepisabigfactor,whichiswhysome

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toleavetheirphonesoutoftheirbedrooms.SodoesMareJacobs.“It

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isahead-cleareranddistinguishesdaytimeandsleeptime.”41.A.storesB.organizesC.arrangesD.places42.A.pays

B.waitsC.preparesD.reaches43.A.examiningB.ignoringC.missingD.finding44.A.stoppedB.forgotC.began

D.suggested45.A.hateB.wantC.expectD.refuse46.A.bannedB.lostC.collectedD.adjusted47.A.talked

B.agreedC.providedD.shared48.A.intendB.chooseC.continueD.happen49.A.defendB.threaten

C.improveD.occupy50.A.barrierB.sufferingC.issueD.disadvantage51.A.methodsB.performancesC.activitiesD.achievements52.A.learn

B.consider

C.acceptD.need53.A.dependableB.availableC.convenientD.appealing54.A.figureoutB.saveupC.setasideD.takeup55.A.UnlessB.IfC.Until

D.Although56.A.goesB.fillsC.buriesD.lays57.A.gamesB.ordersC.stepsD.rules58.A.flexibleB.urgentC.relaxingD.upsetting59.A.admitB.preferC.refuseD.permit60.A.definitelyB.rarelyC.finallyD.originally参考答案：41-45DABCB

46-50ADCBA

51-55ADBCB

56-60ADCBA三、阅读理解18.n. Theycomeacrossmanyinterestingpeopleontheirtravelsandoftenmeetwiththekindnessofstrangers.Yet,inacolor1fulworld,theyalsofacetherealityoftheIndustrialRevolution.Fromsimplevillagesandfieldsofflowers,theygointoadirtycityfullofmassunemploymentandplague(瘟疫)victims---wherechildrendieofstarvationandmanyareabandoned. Thestoryisn’tonlyaboutNellandhergrandfather,butalsothepeoplewhoareconnectedtothemdirectlyorindirectly.ThereisRichardSwiveller,acarelessyoungmanwhoisafriendofNell’solderbrother,whowantsSwivellertomarryNellforthefortunehethinksshehas.DanielQuilpisacruelmoneylender,whomanagestofoolthegrandfatherintoborrowinglargesumsofmoneyfromhim.ThereishonestKit,aboyemployedattheshop,whobecomesavictimeventhoughheneverharmsotherpeople.KitdesirestohelpNell,whomheconsidersanangelthathasalwaysinspiredthebestinhim.ThemysteriousBevisMarks,whoisagenerouscustomertosomepeopleandanenemytoothers,alsohashisownreasonsforlookingafterNellandhergrandfather. UnlikeDickens’otherworks,TheOldCuriosityShopisabookofcontrasts:thepurityofNellcomparedtothedishonestyofQuilp,freshairandscenicvillagestothepolluted,stone-coveredcity,etc.Evenpeople’sreactiontothebookpresentedacruelcontrast.Atfirst,NellTrentwaspraisedandconsideredDickens’bestcharacter.Later,shewascriticizedbymanywell-knownpeoplelikeOscarWilde.WhilecharactersinDickens’otherbooksaremovingtowardsabetterfuture,Nellandhergrandfatherarefleeingfortheirlifeandtheirstoryismovingtowardsasadending.

56.Wecaninferfromthefirsttwoparagraphsthat___________.

A.Nell’smotherdiedyoungbecauseofpovertyB.Nell’sgrandfathermadeafortunebygamblingC.NelldiedofstarvationduringherjourneyD.Nellhadnoonetoturntoonhertravels57.What’sthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Theplot(情节)ofthestory. B.Thecharactersinthestory.C.Thebackgroundofthestory . D.Theinspirationbehindthestory.58.TheOldCuriosityShopisdifferentfromDickens’otherworksbecauseit___________.

A.isfullofcontrasts B.hasasurpriseendingC.reflectsDickens’ownlife D.issetintheIndustrialRevolution参考答案：ABA19.MuchoftheAmericananxietyaboutoldageisapurposefuldistancefromtherealityofdeath.

OneofthestrikingqualitiesoftheAmericancharacteristheunwillingnesstofaceeitherthefactormeaningofdeath.

Onthecontrary,inthenovelsofmanyfamousAmericanwriters-fromHawthornetoFaulknerandHemingway-onefindsatragicdepththatisunderthesurfacethinnessoftheordinaryAmericandeathattitudes.

Byaneffortoftheartisticimagination,thegreatwritersfaceddeathtopicwhichthegeneralpublicarereluctanttoface-thefactofdeath,itsmystery,anditsplaceinlife.

Scenesaboutdeath,suchastheconflictsdeathbringsinGreektimesandthereligiouscelebrationofdeathintherichfarmingculturesofsomepartsofEurope,arevividlydescribedanddiscussedintheirnovels,althoughthesescenesaredifficulttofindintherealAmericanlife.Outoffearoftheemotionalsufferings,theAmericanordinarypeopleavoidtopicsaboutdeath.

Theysurrounddeathwithwordavoidance.

Americansnever“die.”

They“passaway.”

A“funeralhall”isdecoratedtolooklikeabank.

Everythinginafuneralceremonyisdoneinlowtones,asifitweresomethingsecret,tobehiddenfromtheworld.

Thereissomuchemphasisonbeingdignifiedthattheceremonyoftenlosesitsqualityofdignity.Insomepartsoftheworld,there’sdifficultyinunderstandingthecausesofdeath.

It’sdifficulttoexplaindeathinthesecultures.Livinginamodernsociety,Americanshaveareadyenoughexplanationofhowdeathcomes,yettheyshowlittleabilitytoacceptthefactofdeathitselfandtheemotionalpainitbrings.

“Tomydisappointment,we,Americanpeople,singoverbirthanddanceatweddings,”saysMargaretMead,afamousAmericananthropologist（人类学家），“butmoreandmorepushthedeathoffthescenewithoutceremony,withoutanopportunityforyoungandoldtoknowthatdeathisasmuchafactoflife