2022年云南省昆明市第二十二中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

2022年云南省昆明市第二十二中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Peopleofallages______beautifulcostumesskippedbackandforth______theloudmusic.A.dressingin;at

B.dressedin;to

C.dressingup;to

D.dressedup;at参考答案：B略30.Thelittleboyisn’tgettingonwellinmathsandworsestill,heisevenunwillingtogotoschool.Withherson_______,shefeelsvery________.

A.disappointing,worried

B.disappointing,worrying

C.disappointed,worried

D.disappointed,worrying参考答案：A略3.Ihadneitheracomputernornewspaper.________Idon'tknowthelatestnews.A.It'sthereason

B.That'swhy

C.There'swhy D.It'sbecause参考答案：B4.Atyesterday’smeetinglotsofquestionswas__________.

A.

cameup

with

B.

broughtup

C.goneup

D.brokenup参考答案：B略5.Woulditbe________foryoutopickmeupatfouro’clockandtakemetotheairport?A.free

B.vacant

C.handy

D.convenient参考答案：D6.Havingspenttwodaysononesubjectand______twoontheothersubject,Iamnowreadyfortheexam．A．other

B．next

C．those

D．another参考答案：D7.Manyyoungpeoplewouldliketohaveanexpensiveweddingeveniftheyhavetoborrowalotofmoneyandbeheavily_______afterthat.A.introuble

B.insurprise

C.inlove

D.indebt参考答案：D8..—__________Ireturnthedictionarywithinthreedays?—No,you__________.You_________keepitforfivedays.A.May;needn't;will

B.Can;mustn't;wouldC.Must;don'thaveto;can

D.Shall;can't;should参考答案：C略9.MayIaskwhereyouarefrom,Madame?Ifyou______,IwouldliketotellyouIcamefrommymother.

A.must

B.oughtto

C.mayaswell

D.Should参考答案：A10.Manyexpertsagreethatthereisapossibility_______inthisareainthefollowingdays.A.whensomemoreearthquakesmayhappen

B.thatsomemoreearthquakesmayhappenC.wheremaysomemoreearthquakeshappen

D.whatmaysomemoreearthquakeshappen参考答案：B11.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked________.A.youareallowedin

B.youwillbeallowedin

C.willyouallowin

D.willyoubeallowedin参考答案：12._______youcontinueyoureffortsandachievenewandgreatersuccess!A.Would

B.Will

C.May

D.Should

参考答案：C13.Doyouthink______theyadvertisedinthenewspaperisofanypracticalusetojobhunters?A.what

B.when

C.that

D.which参考答案：A略14.Hewaswatchingherdoingitwitha____lookonhisface,asiftosaythathewouldnot

changehismind.

A.determining

B.determined

C.skeptical

D.secure参考答案：B33.--Goforapicnicthisweekend,OK?--__________.Ilovegettingclosetonature.A.Icouldn’tagreemore

B.Idon’tthinkso

C.Ibelievenot

D.I’mafraidnot参考答案：A略28.Nowweareinaposition______wehavetoacceptthatwearewrong.A.onwhich

B.where

C.when

D.that参考答案：B略二、完型填空17.Happinessalwaysliesingivinghelptoothers.AndStevenSmithhasjustsetusagood___31___.DonaldAustinisateacher.Hehada___32___accidentseveralmonthsago.Andhehadto___33___threemonthsinhospital.Healsohadpartofhisleft___34___cutoff.Nowhewasabletogobackhome.Donaldthoughthecouldgo___35___thestepstothefrontdoorofhishomeusingwalkingsticks.Buthewasn'tas___36___ashehadhoped.Andthewheelchairwastoo___37___.Hiswife,JenniferAustin,couldn'tliftitupthesteps,evenwithhismother'shelp.Donald___38___atlast.Andthefamilyallfeltvery___39___.Theywereoutofstrengthandalmostlost___40___.Justthen,acar___41___theireyes.Ithaddrivenpastbutwasslowly___42___back.Thestranger,StevenSmith,___43___andaskedifhecouldhelp.ThefamilywatchedSmithhelpDonaldinsidethehouseandplacehim___44___onthesofa.ButSmithknewtherewasstillmoretodo.HethoughtDonaldmighthaveto___45___thosestepsmanytimesinthefuture.Sothenextday,SmithcametoDonald'shouseagain.Heaskedifhecould___46___aramp(斜坡)infrontofthehouse.Withsomeotherhelpinghands,Smith___47___builtarampoverthesteps.Andnowthewheelchaircangoupanddowneasily.Thekindactbroughtthefamilyto___48___.“Thisstrangerhas___49___thedayforustwicewithin24hours,”Jennifer___50___onFacebook.“Hebroughtushopeandmadeourdaymorebeautiful.”31.A.courage B.example C.record D.rule32.A.serious B.strange C.clear D.strict33.A.take B.cost C.spend D.get34.A.arm B.stomach C.heart D.leg35.A.down B.off C.out D.up36.A.strong B.clever C.weak D.thick37.A.small B.heavy C.full D.cheap38.A.stoodup B.wentaway C.gaveup D.workedout39.A.sad B.delighted C.annoyed D.excited40.A.mind B.hope C.face D.weight41.A.kept B.threw C.held D.caught42.A.walking B.offering C.turning D.calling43.A.stopped B.left C.removed D.arrived44.A.rapidly B.silently C.suddenly D.carefully45.A.jump B.climb C.enter D.run46.A.build B.achieve C.complete D.search47.A.slowly B.hardly C.easily D.successfully48.A.success B.surprise C.tears D.anger49.A.received B.saved C.contributed D.started50.A.talked B.spoke C.wrote D.remembered参考答案：31.B

32.A

33.C

34.D

35.D

36.A

37.B

38.C

39.A

40.B

41.D

42.C

43.A

44.D

45.B

46.A

47.D

48.C

49.B

50.C这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲了DonaldAustin因为疾病切掉了他的一部分左腿，他们回到家后面临的麻烦是不能把轮椅搬到房子里，好心的StevenSmith帮他们解决了这个难题，StevenSmith带给Austin一家乐观和便利。【31题详解】考查名词。句意：StevenSmith刚刚给我们树立了一个很好的榜样。A.courage勇气；B.example例子，榜样；C.record记录；D.rule规则。StevenSmith帮助DonaldAustin解决了问题，给我们树立一个好榜样，setusagoodexample是固定搭配，符合文意，故选B。【32题详解】考查形容词。句意：DonaldAustin几个月前发生了一次严重的事故。A.serious严肃的，严重的；B.strange奇怪的；C.clear清晰的；D.strict严厉的。根据后文可知，DonaldAustin的腿部截肢，乘坐轮椅，可知其发生了严重的事故。故选A。【33题详解】考查动词。句意：而且他不得不住院3个月。A.take拿走；B.cost花费；C.spend花费；D.get取得。句子主语是he，与spend连用表示“花费时间”，而cost的主语一般使用事物。故选C。【34题详解】考查名词。句意：他的左腿还切除了一部分。A.arm胳膊；B.stomach胃C.heart心脏；D.leg腿。根据第三段中usingwalkingsticks可知，DonaldAustin切除的是腿的一部分。故选D。【35题详解】考查副词。句意：Donald以为可以用拐杖爬上家门的台阶。A.down向下；B.off离开；C.out外面；D.up向上。根据下文Hiswife,JenniferAustin,couldn'tliftitupthesteps可知，Donald要用拐杖爬上家门的台阶。故选D。【36题详解】考查形容词。

句意：但是他并不像他希望的那样强壮。A.strong强壮的；B.clever聪明的；C.weak虚弱的；

D.thick厚的。他原以为住院三个月后，身体已经足够强壮可以使用拐杖上楼了。故选A。【37题详解】考查形容词。句意：轮椅也太重了。A.small小的；B.heavy沉重的；C.full充分的；D.cheap便宜的。下一句话提到他的妻子不能抬动轮椅上楼，因此可判断轮椅是沉重的。故选B。【38题详解】考查动词短语。句意：Donald最后放弃了。A.standup站起来；B.goaway走开；C.giveup放弃；D.workout计算出，想出。根据前文可知，在妻子和妈妈的帮助下也不能抬得动，因此Donald最后放弃了上楼的努力。故选C。39题详解】考查形容词。句意：家人都感到非常悲伤。

A.sad悲伤的；

B.delighted高兴的；C.annoyed生气的；D.excited兴奋的。大家努力一番也没能帮助Donald成功上楼，因此心情是悲伤的。故选A。【40题详解】考查名词。句意：他们累得上气不接下气，几乎失去了希望。A.mind心绪；B.hope希望；C.face脸；D.weight重量。大家很累很悲伤，因此放弃了上楼的希望。故选B。【41题详解】考查动词。句意：就在这时，一辆汽车吸引了他们的注意力。A.keep保持；B.throw扔掉；C.hold举起；D.catch抓住。catchone’seyes,是固定搭配，意为“吸引某人的注意力”，符合语意。故选D。【42题详解】考查动词。句意：它已经过去了，但是慢慢地转回来了。A.walk散步；B.offer提供；C.turn转身，转弯；D.call打电话。根据下文StevenSmithaskedifhecouldhelp，可知，StevenSmith开车转弯回来。故选C。【43题详解】考查动词。句意：StevenSmith停下车问他是否可以帮忙。A.stopped停止；B.left离开；C.removed移走；D.arrived到达。根据常识判断，先停下车，再询问。故选A。【44题详解】考查副词。句意：家人看着Smith帮助Donald进屋，并将他小心翼翼地放在沙发上。A.rapidly迅速地；B.silently静静地；C.suddenly突然地；D.carefully小心地。因为Donald身体虚弱，Smith要小心地帮助他。故选D。【45题详解】考查动词。句意：Smith认为Donald将来可能不得不多次爬这些台阶。A.jump跳；B.climb爬；C.enter进入；D.run跑。Donald在未来的生活中要上下楼的，因此要多次爬楼梯台阶。故选B。【46题详解】考查动词。句意：Smith问是否可以在屋子前建造坡道。A.build建造；B.achieve实现；C.complete完成；D.search寻找。为了能够让Donald上下楼方便，他要建造斜坡。build合乎句意，故选A。【47题详解】考查副词。句意：在其他人的帮助下，Smith成功地在台阶上搭建了坡道。

A.slowly缓慢地；B.hardly几乎不；C.easily容易地；D.successfully成功地。根据下文一家人的感激之情可知，Smith“成功地”搭建了坡道。故选D。【48题详解】考查名词。句意：善良的举动使一家人感动落泪。A.success成功；B.surprise惊奇；C.tears眼泪；D.anger愤怒。作为一个过路人，能够帮助Donald一家人解决问题，他们很感动，留下了泪水。故选C。【49题详解】考查动词。句意：这个陌生人在24小时内救助了我们两次。A.receive收到；B.save挽救，救助；C.contribute促进；D.start开始。Smith帮助Donald上楼和为Donald修建台阶的斜坡，可知Smith在关键时候“救助”这一家两次。故选B。【50题详解】考查动词。句意：这个陌生人在24小时内救助了我们两次。Jennifer在Facebook上写道。他给我们带来了希望，并使我们的日子更加美好。A.talke谈话；B.speak说；C.write写；D.remember记得。Facebook(脸书)是一个社交平台，Jennifer在上面写下了这样的话语，以表示她的感激之情。talk和speak不能直接引出说话内容，而是“写”在社交平台上。故选C。三、阅读理解18.Amanandhissonwereoncegoingwiththeirdonkeytomarket.Astheywerewalkingalongbyitssideacountrymanpassedthemandsaid:“Youfools,whatisadonkeyforbuttorideupon?”

Sothemanputtheboyonthedonkeyandtheywentontheirway.

Butsoontheypassedagroupofmen,oneofwhomsaid:“Seethatlazyboy,heletshisfatherwalkwhileherides.”Sothemanorderedhisboytogetoff,andgotonhimself.Buttheyhadn'tgonefarwhentheypassedtwowomen,oneofwhomsaidtotheother:"Isn’tthatlazymanashamedofmakinghispoollittlesonwalkwhileherides?"

Themandidn'tknowwhattodo.Atlasthetookhisboyupbeforehimonthedonkey.Bythistimetheyhadcometothetown,andthepassers-bybegantojeerandpointatthem.

Themanstoppedandaskedwhattheywerelaughingat.

Themensaid:“Aren'tyouashamedofyourselfforoverloadingthatpoordonkeywithyouandyourson?”

Themanandboygotoffandtriedtothinkwhattodo.

Theythoughtagainandagainandthentheycutdownapole,tiedthedonkey'sfeettoit,andraisedthepoleandthedonkeytotheirshoulders.

TheywentalongsurroundedbythelaughterofallwhometthemtilltheycametoMarketBridge,whenthedonkey,gettingoneofhisfeetloose,kickedoutandcausedtheboytodrophisendofthepole.

Inthestrugglethedonkeyfelloverthebridge,andhisfore-feet(前足)weretiedtogether，soitwasdrowned.56.Whatcanwelearnfromthethistext?A.Youcan’tpleaseeveryone.

B.Themoreyouputin,themoreyougetout.

C.Humanbeingsandanimalsarefriends.

D.Youshouldrespectothers’advice.57.Whydidthemanputtheputtheboybackonthedonkey?A.Becausetheboywastootiredtowalk.B.BecausehewasworriedabouthissonC.Becausetwomenaskedhimtodoso

D.Becausehedidn’twanttobecriticizedbyothers.58.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A．Theriverunderthebridgewasverydeep.

B.Theboyfelloverwhenthedonkeystruggled.

C.ifthedonkey’sforefeetwerenottied,itmightnothavedrowned.

D.themantoldhissontodrophisendofthepole.参考答案：ADC19.任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。Manypeopleoftenlosetheirchancetolivelifetothefullestbecauseofprocrastination,whichmeansthattheyalwaysdelay（拖延）doingsomethingthatmustbedoneatonce.Moreover,becausetheyoftenputofftheirplanstill“tomorrow”,theyarelesslikelytoachievetheirgoalsandwillgiveuptheirdreamsandgoalsfinally.Asaresult,wecansaythatprocrastinationistheenemyofaprogressivelifestyle.Nowthatweknowprocrastinationissomethingbad,whydosomepeoplenottakeimmediateaction?Well,therearesomethingsthatresultinprocrastination.Dependingonsomeoneelseratherthandoingbyoneselfisoneofthethings.Wheneveryouwaitforsomethingtohappenbeforeyouact,youmakeiteasiertodelayyourgoalsanddreamsuntil“someday”.Anothercauseofprocrastinationisthatpeopledonotvalueeachmomentintheirday.Actually,it’ssurprisinghowmuchyoucandoifyoujustdecidetodolittlethingswiththelittletimeyouhave.Alsothosewhooftenprocrastinatecanalwaysfindagoodreasonforsomethingtheyrefusetodoatonce.Ifyouareoneofthosewhooftendelay,thenit’stimeforyoutomakeadecisiontoactnowbecausethingshappenonlywhenwedecidetoact.Getdowntodoingsomethinglikelosingweight,savingmoneyorspendingmoretimewithfamily.Don’tletthesethingscontinuetobeadesire（欲望）foryoutodo“someday”,butmakeadecisiontodoitnow.Onceyouhavemadeyourdecision,writedowntheplanandtakeactionimmediately.Makingplanscanhelpyouthinkcarefullyabouthowyouaregoingtodowhatyouneedtodo.Afterunderstandinghowtodowhatyouwanttodo,getdoingwiththeplan.Itdoesn’tmatterhowsmallthemoveyoumakeisasthelittlethingsyoudoaccumulate（累积）overtimeandmoveyoutobeclosertoyourgoals.So,don’twaituntiltomorrow;instead,startnow!Justmakeuseofeverymomentyouhavetodosomethingthatishelpfulinrealizingyourdreamsandgoals.Hereisachallengethatwillalsomoveyoutobeclosertoyourdreams