四川省广安市嘉陵中学2021年高二英语测试题含解析

四川省广安市嘉陵中学2021年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.—Hello,Tom.ThisisMaryspeaking.—Whatacoincidence!I__________aboutyou.A.wasjustthinkingB.justthought C.havejustthought D.wouldjustthink参考答案：A2.IfJoe’swifewon’tgototheparty,_____.A.hewilleither

B.neitherwillhe

C.heneitherwill

D.eitherhewill参考答案：B3.Healwaysdidwellatschool_____havingtodopart-timejobseveryweekends.A.inspiteof

B.regardlessof

C.onaccountof

D.incaseof参考答案：A4.--Doyouthinkthatweshouldprepareforourexaminadvance?--Ofcourse._________.A.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords

B.BetterlatethanneverC.Agoodbeginningishalfdone

D.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm(虫)A.can’t

B.shouldn’t

C.won’t

D.needn’t参考答案：D略5.Thanksforyourhelp,____Iwouldnothavecompletedthetaskontime.A.however

B.because

C.so

D.otherwise参考答案：D6.Thismagazineisvery

withyoungpeople,wholikeitscontentandstyle.A.popular

B.

familiar

C.similar

D.particular参考答案：A略7.Alan_____thepartyifhehadgonetoLondon.A.wouldhavemissed

B.hadmissed

C.wouldmiss

D.missed

参考答案：A略8.Thehousewifegotherhandsandarms_____whiletryingtopourtheboilingwaterfromthekettleintothethermos;she______somehealingointmenttoherburnbutthepainwasstillunbearable.A.burned;put

B.burnt;used

C.burnt;dressed

D.burnt;applied参考答案：D略9.Strange__________itmightsound,hisideawasacceptedbyallthepeopleatthemeeting.A.while

B.although

C.however

D.as参考答案：D10.Hewasadvised

upsmoking.

A.giving

B.togive C.gave

D.give参考答案：B11.Thoughwellknown_____awriter,heisbestknown_____hismusicaltalent.

A．for;as

B．from;for

C．as;for

D．as;as参考答案：C12.Hecan’tseemto

asteadyjob;everytwoyearsorsohequitsit,movestoanothercityandstartsagain.

A.settledown

B.settlein

C.settleup

D.settleon参考答案：A略13.

Ihavenodoubt

hewillfinishthetaskaheadofscheduleduetohisdiligence.A.if

B.whether

C.that

D.about参考答案：C14.Thenprofessorwalkedontotheplatformandseatedhimselfinachair,______foranswering

questions.A.hadprepared

B.beingprepared

C.preparing

D.prepared参考答案：D15.Itrainedheavilyinthesouth,_______seriousfloodinginseveralprovinces.A.caused

B.havingcaused

C.causing

D.tocause参考答案：C考查非谓语。句意：南方下了大雨，在几个省区造成严重洪灾。空格后seriousflooding是rainedheavily的后果，而且句子主语it和cause之间存在主动关系，所以此处要用动词的现在分词形式作结果状语。“only+不定式”表示的是意料之外的结果。故选C。16.Theschoolrulesstatethatnochildshallbeallowedoutoftheschoolduringtheday,accompaniedbyanadult.

A.once B.whenC.if D.unless参考答案：D提示:句意为:“学校规定,除非由成年人陪伴,孩子不允许白天出校门。”unless“除非”,符合语境,其后省略了theyare。

二、完型填空17.Ifirmlybelieveallracescanliveinpeace.WhenIheardofincidentsofmisunderstandingorconflict,I'mleft___41___.Whydothesepeoplecreatemistrustandproblems,especiallywiththosefromother___42____?IwasgrowingupinKualaLumpurintheearly1960s,____43____childrenfromdifferentracesandreligionsplayedandstudied___44____inharmony.Atthattimemyfamilylivedastone's___45______fromIsmail's.AndnoonewasbotheredthatIsmailwasaMalayMuslimandIwasanIndianHindu—wejust____46____ourdifferences.Perhaps，oureldershadnotfilledourheadswithunnecessaryadvice,well___47____orotherwise.Wewereninewhenwebecamefriends.Duringtheschoolholidays,we'd__48____thecountrysideonourbicycles，hopingto___49_____theunexpected.AttimesIsmailwouldaccompanymyfamilyaswemadearareshoppingtriptotown.Wewouldbegladofhis_____50______.WhenIwastwelve,myfamilymovedtoJohor.Ismail'sfamilylaterreturnedtotheirvillage,andI____51_____touchwithhim.Onespringafternoonin1983,IstoppedataxiinKualaLumpur.I__52____mydestination.Thedriveracknowledgedmy___53_____butdidnotmoveoff.Instead,helooked_____54_______

atme.“Raddar?"hesaid,usingmychildhoodnickname(绰号).Iwasastonishedatbeingso___55____addressed(称呼).Unexpectedly!ItwasIsmail!Evenaftertwo____56_____westillrecognizedeachother.Graspinghisshoulder,Ifeltatrueaffection,something_____57______todescribe.Ifwecanallowourchildrentobe__58____withoutprejudice,they'llbuildfriendshipswithpeople，regardlessofraceorreligion,whowillbe__59_____theirsidethroughthickandthin.Onsuchfriendshipsaresocietiesbuiltand__60_____wecantrulybe,asWilliamShakespeareoncewrote,“Wehappyfew,Webandofbrothers".41.A．interested

B．puzzled

C．pleased

D．excited42.A．races

B．cities

C．villages

D．parties43.A．why

B．which

C．how

D．when44.A．together

B．around

C．alone

D．apart45.A．drop

B．move

C．throw

D．roll46.A．refused

B．made

C．accepted

D．sought47.A．paid

B．meant

C．preserved

D．treated48.A．explore

B．search

C．discover

D．desert49.A．getthrough

B．dealwith

C．comeacross

D．takeaway50.A．arrival

B．choice

C．effort

D．company51.A．lost

B．gained

C．developed

D．missed52.A．stated

B．ordered

C．decided

D．chose53.A．attempts

B．instructions

C．opinions

D．arrangements54.A．anxiously

B．carelessly

C．disappointedly

D．fixedly55.A．familiarly

B．strangely

C.fully

D．coldly56.A．departures

B．months

C．years

D．decades57.A．possible

B．funny

C．hard

D．clear58.A．them

B．themselves

C．us

D．ourselves59.A．from

B．by

C．with

D．against60.A．still

B．otherwise

C．then

D．instead参考答案：41．B42．A43．D44．A45．C46．C47．B48．A49．C50．D51．A52．A53．B54．D55．A56．D57．C58．B59．B60．C41．根据本空前的“Ifirmlybelieveallracescanliveinpeace.”可知，当听说误解和冲突事件时，一直认为所有种族都能和平共处的“我”感到很困惑（puzzled）。42．根据上文中的“races”可知，此处是说与其他的种族（races）间的不信任和问题。43．由句子结构可知，此处为非限定性定语从句，theearly1960s先行词是theearly1960s，从句中缺少时间状语，应该用when来引导。44．根据本空前的“childrenfromdifferentracesandreligionsplayedandstudied”可知，那时候来自不同种族和宗教信仰的儿童在一起和谐地在一起（together）学习和玩耍。45．根据本空前的“fromIsmail's.AndnoonewasbotheredthatIsmailwasaMalayMuslimandIwasanIndianHindu”可知，“我”家和Ismail家住得很近（astone'sthrow）。46．根据本空前的“Andnoonewasbothered”可知，我们都接受（accepted）了彼此的差异。47．根据本空前的“oureldershadnotfilledourheadswithunnecessaryadvice”可知，长辈们没有用那些不必要的建议填充我们的脑海，不管是出于好心还是别的（wellmeantorotherwise），这是一个固定表达。48．根据本空后的“thecountrysideonourbicycles”可知，假期的时候我们骑自行车去乡下探险（explore）。49．上文说假期的时候我们骑自行车去乡下探险，希望遇到（comeacross）意想不到的东西。50．根据本空前的“Attimeswouldaccompanymyfamilyaswemadearareshoppingtriptotown.”可知，我们很高兴有Ismail的陪伴（company）。51．根据本空前的“WhenIwastwelve,myfamilymovedtoJohor.Ismail'sfamilylaterreturnedtotheirvillage”可知，搬走后，我和Ismail失去（lost）了联系。52．根据本空前的“IstoppedataxiinKualaLumpur.”可知，拦下一辆出租车后，我和司机陈述（stated）了想要去的目的地。53．上文说我告诉出租车司机要去的地方，出租车司机明白我的指示（instructions），但是并没有开车走。54．上文说出租车司机并没有开车走，而是目不转睛地（fixedly）看着我。55．根据本空前的“usingmychildhoodnickname”可知，听到这么熟悉的（familiarly）称呼让我感到很惊讶。56．根据上文中的“Onespringafternoonin1983”可知，时隔二十年（decades）后我们仍然认出了彼此。57．根据本空前的“Graspinghisshoulder,Ifeltatrueaffection”可知，二十年后与Ismail再次相遇的那种感觉让我难以（hard）表达。58．根据本空后的“withoutprejudice,they'llbuildfriendshipswithpeople，regardlessofraceorreligion”可知，此处是说让我们的孩子没有偏见地做真实的自己（themselves）。59．据本空前的“withoutprejudice,they'llbuildfriendshipswithpeople，regardlessofraceorreligion”可知，不管种族还是信仰，他们的朋友会和他们一路风雨同舟（bytheirsidethroughthickandthin）。60．据本空后的“wecantrulybe,asWilliamShakespeareoncewrote,“Wehappyfew,Webandofbrothers”可知，那么（then）我们就会像莎士比亚曾经写的那样“即使敌众我寡，我们亲如兄弟”。【说明】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，通过描述自己和儿时的伙伴在离别多年后的一次不期而遇表达了不同种族和宗教信仰的人们都能够和谐相处的观点。三、阅读理解18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

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Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessaryso,however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here’show.Planyourtimecarefully.Whenyouplanyourweek,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.

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Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyoutorealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radios,ortelevision!Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.

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Reallylisteninginclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes.Reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteachermentionedinclass.Ifyouknowwhatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readthatmaterial.

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Ifyoudothesethingsregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyouwillrememberitlonger.Developagoodattitudeabouttests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest,sodon’tbeoverlyworried.80

Youwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafteryouhavetriedthese.A.Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.B.Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteachersays.C.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.D.Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.E.Inaword,youcanbecomeatopstudentifyouworkhard.F.Don’tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.G.Makefulluseofclasstimetotakenotesofwhattheteachersaysinclass.参考答案：DFBCA19.Maybeten-year-oldElizabethputitbestwhenshesaidtoherfather.“But,Dad,youcan’tbehealthyifyou’redead.”Dad,inahurrytogethomebeforedarksohecouldgoforarun,hadforgottentowearhissafetybelt—amistake75%oftheUSpeoplemakeeveryday.Thebigquestioniswhy.Therehavebeenmanymyths（虚构故事）aboutsafetybeltseversincetheirfirstappearanceincarssomefortyyearsago.Thefollowingarethreeofthemostcommonmyths.MythNumberOne:It’sbesttobe“thrownclear”ofaseriousaccident.Truth:Sorry,butanyaccidentseriousenoughto“throwyouclear”isalsogoingtobeseriousenoughtogiveyouaverybadlanding.Andchancesarethatyou’llhavetraveledthroughawindshield(挡风玻璃)ordoortodoit.Studiesshowthatchancesofdyingafteracaraccidentaretwenty-fivetimesgreaterifpeopleare“thrownclear.”MythNumberTwo:Safetybelts“trap”peopleincarsthatareburningorsinkinginwater.Truth:Sorryagain,butstudiesshowthatpeopleknockedunconscious(昏迷)duetonotwearingsafetybeltshaveagreaterchanceofdyingintheseaccidents.Peoplewearingsafetybeltsareusuallyprotectedtothepointofhavingaclearheadtofreethemselvesfromsuchdangeroussituations,nottobetrappedinthem.MythNumberThree:Safetybeltsaren’tneededatspeedsoflessthan30milesperhour.Truth:whentwocarstravelingat30mphhiteachother,anunbelteddriverwouldmeetthewindshieldwithaforceequaltodivingheadfirstintothegroundfromaheightof10meters.21.ThereasonwhyFathergothomeinahurrywasthathe________.A.wasn’tfeelingverywell

B.wantedtotakesomeexerciseC.hatedtodriveinthedark

D.didn'twanttobecaughtbythepolice22.Accordingtothetext,tobe“thrownclear”ofaseriousaccidentisverydangerousbecauseyou________.A.maybeknockeddownbyothercarsB.maygetcaughtinthecardoorC.maygetseriouslyhurtbeingthrownoutofthecarD.mayfinditimpossibletogetawayfromtheseat23.Somepeopleprefertodrivewithoutwearingasafetybeltbecausetheybelieve________.A.carscatchfireeasilyB.theywillbecaughtwhenhelpcomesC.theywillbeunabletothinkclearlyinanaccidentD.thebeltpreventsthemfromescapinginanaccident24.Whati