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2021年山东省威海市荣成第十二中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题10.----Hurryup!Jenny’sweddingisabouttobegin!----Oh,that____me.Jennyaskedwhetheryoucouldcomewithacamera.A.demands
B.reminds
C.consults
D.tells
参考答案:B略2.Tomaswellastwoofhisclassmates______invitedtotheparty.A.was
B.were
C.havebeen
D.hadbeen参考答案:A3.----Ipassedthecollegeentranceexamination.----Congratulations!You________.A.couldhavestudiedhard
B.
musthavestudiedhard
C.shouldhavestudiedhard
D.
mighthavestudiedhard参考答案:B4.Ihavenotbeenaskedtoleavemyjob,_____todoso.A.nordoIintend B.norIintend
C.sodoIintend
D.soIintend 参考答案:A5.Nooneispermitted
theroomuntilthechairmandeclarestheendoftheconference.A.leave
B.toleave
C.leaving
D.left参考答案:B6.Wehurriedtothestation,_________thetrainwasgone.A.find
B.finding
C.found
D.onlytofind参考答案:d略7.Imusttellyouthatwehaveneverregrettednot_______youradvice.A.following
B.follow
C.tofollow
D.beingfollowed参考答案:A8._______areplayinganimportantpartiswellknowntousall.A.Thatwho
B.Thosewho
C.Whothat
D.Who参考答案:D试题分析:考查主语从句。句意:谁起着重要作用,这是众所周知的。主语从句缺少引导词,从句缺少主语,故选D。9.______inmylifeimpressedmesodeeplyasmyfirstvisittothePalaceMuseum.A.Anything
B.Nothing
C.Everything
D.Something参考答案:B10.Don’ttrytochangehismind.Everytimehecan_______theweaknessinyourargumentandfightsback.A.spot
B.ignore
C.escape
D.remove参考答案:A11.Nomatterhowlowyouconsideryourself,thereisalwayssomeone________youwishingtheywerethathigh.A.gettingridof
B.gettingalongwith
C.lookingupto
D.lookingdownupon参考答案:C12.______herlegwaswounded,she______upthestairs.A.Inspiteof;managedtoget
B.Inspiteof;succeededgettingC.Although;managedgetting
D.Although;managedtoget参考答案:D13.Idon’tunderstandwhatyouaretalkingabout,wouldyou____alittle?Aexplainyou
Bexpressyou
Cexplainyourself
Dexpressyourself参考答案:C14.Wealwayskeep_______sparebagswithwhichwepacktherubbish.
A.agreatmany
B.thenumberofC.toomuch
D.agreatdealof参考答案:A15.—Youdon'tlookvery________.Areyouill?—No,I'mjustabittired.A.good
B.well
C.strong
D.healthy参考答案:B[考查形容词。句意:——你看上去气色不好。病了吗?——不,我有点疲乏。根据语境“生病”推知身体“健康”。well意思为“健康;好”,指特定场合下的健康;healthy意思为“健康”,指身体强壮,很少生病。从此处对话中推知为“目前的身体状况”。]16.Ourneighbour'scaralarmisalways________inthemiddleofthenight.A.goingout
B.goingawayC.goingby
D.goingoff参考答案:D句意:我们邻居家的汽车报警器老是在半夜响。gooff“发出响声”;goout“出去”;goaway“离开”;goby“(时间上)过去”。二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。MyfirstmemoriesofactsofkindnessarefromwhenIwasabout12yearsold.Ialways
36
peopleassoonaspossiblewithwhatevertheyneeded.Atthattime,Inoticedthatmany
37
peoplehaddifficultygoingtothegrocery(杂货店)store
38
asnowstorm.Iwouldspendpartofa
39
Saturdayknockingonmyagedneighbors’housedoorstoaskifthey
40
anythingfromthestore.The
41
wasdownahillandIwouldbringbackacoupleofbagsofnecessities(必需品)forthem.Ilikeditanditmadethemso
42
,too.Myfriendsaskedme
43
Iwasdoingandaftersometimesomeofthem
44
inanditbecamea
45
astimewentby.I
46
askedformoneyforwhatIhaddoneforthem,butsometimestheoldladieswould
47
thechangeinmypocketsecretly.ThenexttimeIwouldbuysomeflowersorcardsforthem.WhenIwenttocollege,manyofthesepeoplewould
48
mymotheraboutme,
49
mymotherdidn’talwaysknowwhotheywere.Itwasthroughthose
50
betweenmymotherandthesepeoplethatshe
51
whatIusedtodoforthem—Ihadnevertoldher.I
52
helpingotherswhenIwas12andit
53
untiltoday.Now,I’mateacherandteachingmystudentstheartoftrue
54
.Ioriginallywrotethisformyprofile,butmymothersaidwhynot
55
itwitheveryone.Ihopethisinspiresyoungerpeopleandtheolderinasimilarway.36.A.helped
B.gave
C.cared
D.offered37.A.lazy
B.tired
C.kind
D.elderly38.A.after
B.before
C.until
D.since39.A.fine
B.snowy
C.funny
D.busy40.A.got
B.fetched
C.needed
D.took41.A.store
B.factory
C.hospital
D.college42.A.confused
B.pleased
C.strange
D.upset43.A.whether
B.when
C.why
D.what44.A.turned
B.looked
C.gave
D.joined45.A.rule
B.habit
C.tradition
D.custom46.A.never
B.usually
C.always
D.sometimes47.A.put
B.choose
C.save
D.keep48.A.think
B.ask
C.guess
D.find49.A.but
B.and
C.so
D.or50.A.conversations
B.discussion
C.statements
D.speeches51.A.knewfrom
B.thoughtover
C.learnedabout
D.talkedabout52.A.finished
B.started
C.stopped
D.lasted53.A.stops
B.stays
C.continues
D.follows54.A.understanding
B.kindness
C.friendship
D.honesty55.A.show
B.divide
C.explain
D.share参考答案:略三、阅读理解18.Harryiseighteennow.Hestudiesinamiddleschool.Hisparentslikehimverymuchandhopehecanbecomeafamousman.Sotheyoftentellhimtostudyhardandtheydoallforhim.Theycallhimatsixinthemorning,afterbreakfasthisfathertakeshimtoschoolinacarandintheafternoon,assoonastheyoungmancomesback,thesupperisready.Ofcourse,heneverwasheshisclothesorgoestobuysomethingintheshops.OnceHarry’sfatherwassenttoLondononbusiness.Hewouldstaythereforhalfayear.Leaving,hetoldhiswifetotakegoodcareoftheirson.Thewomanhadtogetupearlieranddidallwhatherhusbanddidbefore.Andtwomonthslatershewassotiredthatshewasillinbed.Nowtheyoungmangotintotrouble.Hecouldn’tdoanyhousework.Hehadtodoashismothertoldhim.Evenhedidn’tknowwheretogetonthebus!YesterdayHarry’smotherfoundhisshoeswerewornoutandtoldhimtobuyanewpairintheshop.Buthedidn’tknowhowtochoose.Thewomanhadasigh(叹息)andgavehimashoepattern(鞋样)andtoldhimtobuyapairofshoeshimself.It’sSaturdaytodayandHarrydoesn’tgotoschool.Withapoliceman’shelp,hefoundashop.Theshopkeeperwasfriendlytohim.Themanbroughtalotofshoesandaskedhimtochoose.Whenhewastryingonapair,suddenlyherememberedsomethingandtookthemoff.Themanwassurprisedandasked,“What’sthematter,youngman?”“I’msorry.I’velefttheshoepatternathome!”1.Harry’sparentsdoallinsteadofhimbecause_______.A.he’stooyoung
B.hehaspoorhealthC.he’sbusywithhisstudies
D.theyhopehespendsalltimeonstudies2.Thewomanhadtolookafterhersonbyherselfbecause_______.A.herhusbandwasn’tathome
B.shewasstrongerthanherhusbandC.sheknewtheyoungmanwell
D.shewasfreerthanherhusband3.WhenthemanwasinLondon,_______.A.Harryhadtostayathome
B.Harrydidn’tfindthebusstopC.Harryfellbehindinhisclass
D.Harrywouldn’tgotoschool4.Thewomantoldhersontobuyapairofshoesbecause_______.A.shedidn’tknowwhatkindheneededB.shewasbusywiththehouseworkC.somethingwaswrongwithherD.shewantedhersontodosomethinghimself参考答案:1.D
2.A
3.B
4.C本文叙述了Harry的父母一心想让他成为名人,只让他读书学习,任何家务都不用他去做,可是等到爸爸出差不在家,妈妈因为照顾他而累病了,因为他的鞋破了让他去买鞋,他让警察帮忙找到商店,走到商店又不知怎么挑选,又把妈妈给他的鞋样忘在了家里。从这个故事里作者提醒家长要适当让孩子做些家务。1.D细节理解题。根据Hisparentslikehimverymuchandhopehecanbecomeafamousman.Sotheyoftentellhimtostudyhardandtheydoallforhim.所以父母为他做好一切事情目的让他一心只读圣贤书,故选D。2.A细节理解题。根据Harry’sfatherwassenttoLondononbusiness.可知她的丈夫出差不在家,故选A。3.B细节题。根据第三段第三行Withapoliceman’shelp,Harryfoundashop.说明在警察的帮助下他才找到一家鞋店,那么如果没有警察的帮忙,他可能连鞋店也找不到。故B正确。4.C细节理解题。根据shewasillinbed.因为她病了,所以让儿子自己去买鞋,故选C。【名师点睛】本文讲述的是父母过度呵护孩子,导致孩子的生活能力低下。引起我们的思考。以细节题的考查为主,阅读时在重点的信息词或者主题句要做好标志,以提高阅读的效率。本题第3小题,考查细节题。根据第三段第三行Withapoliceman’shelp,Harryfoundashop.说明在警察的帮助下他才找到一家鞋店,那么如果没有警察的帮忙,他可能连鞋店也找不到。故B正确。19.Facebookmeansneverhavingtosaygoodbye.Thesocialmediawebsitehasearnedareputationforreconnectingoldfriends.Lastweek,aguywhomIhadn'tseensincemybachelorpartyfiveyearsagosentmeafriendrequest.Iacceptedandwaitedfor“EasyE”tosendmeagreetingofsomekind.Hehadsoughtmeout,afterall.Ilearnedfromhisprofilethathewasinarelationshipandhadason.However,I'mprettysurewewon'teverwritewall-to-wall,letalonee-maileachother.Buthe'llremainafriendofonlineuntiloneofusmakesapointofremovingtheotherfromhisofficiallist.Mypooloffriendsconsistsoffamilymembers,collegebuddies,co-workersfrompastand
present,andfriendsoffriends.Thereare35inall.IfIspentsometimeuploadingolde-mailaddresses,I'mconfidentthatIcouldincreasemyfriendcountactually.Apersoncouldmakeamissionoutofreconnectingwithchildhoodfriends,former
classmates,distantcousins,andthoseonewouldliketogettoknowbetter.Andsomepeoplecanevenhandlehundredsofon-screenrelationships,keepingupwiththedailyhappeningsof
theirsmallarmyofcompanions.Afterall,thereareworsefatesthanhavingtoomanyfriends.Thankstoe-mail,theinabilitytoscheduleface-to-facemeetingsnolongermeansa
friendshipmustcometoaclose.Butevenwithe-mail,peoplewilllosetouchifoneorboth
partiesstopwritingback.That'snormal.Peoplemovefromschooltoschool,jobtojob,city
tocity.Youneverhavetofeelguiltyforbreakingaway.Everyday,themastermindsofWeb2.0findnewwaysofmakingh
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