2021年广东省梅州市宁塘中学高一英语月考试题含解析

2021年广东省梅州市宁塘中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.You_____television.Whynotdosomethingmoreactive?A.alwayswatch

B.arealwayswatchingC.havealwayswatching

D.havealwaysbeenwatching参考答案：B2.Manypeoplehave_______greatfungrowingvegetablesontheirQQhappyfarm,anditisquite_______experiencetostealfoodfromothers’farm.A.不填;the

B.a;anC.不填;an

D.a;the参考答案：C考查冠词。fun是不可数名词，第一空不用冠词；句意：许多人在他们的QQ快乐农场开心地种植蔬菜，偷别人农场的食物是很有经验的。experience以元音开头，可知填an。故答案为C。3.Whatanimportantrolewomen_____insociallifenowdays!A.areacting

B.aremaking

C.

arebecoming

D.areplaying参考答案：D4.Ifyoulikeplaybasketball,youcangetaballfromtheteacher______.A.offree

B.forfree

C.

freefor

D.onfree参考答案：B5.Mystudents,______youhaveaheartlovinglife,youalwayscanfindthingsthatwouldmakeyouhappyeachday.A.ifonly

B.aslongas

C.asthough

D.evenif参考答案：B6.Studiesshowthatpeoplearemore_______tosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforlonghours.A.likely

B.possible

C.probable

D.sure参考答案：A试题分析：考查形容词。句意：研究发现如果人们长时间的坐在电脑前那么他们就更容易产生背部毛病。Belikelytodo很有可能干某事，固定搭配，故选A项。7.__________Ihavetosellmyhouse,Iwillkeepmybusinessgoing.A.Evenas

B.Eventhough

C.Evenso

D.Asthough参考答案：B8.Theancientvillage,______theyvisitedduringarecenttrip,istheonlytouristattraction______iswellprotectedwithoutanydamage.A.which,which

B.which,that

C.where,that

D.that,which

参考答案：B9.Thesecretaryandmanager____verybusynow.A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were参考答案：A10.______weknow,theairqualityinthecityhasimprovedoverthepasttwoyears.

A.That

B.As

C.What

D.It参考答案：B11.Ahealthyfriendshipisone____youshareyourtruefeelingswithoutfearingtheendoftherelationship.A.that

B.who

C.where

D.when参考答案：C【详解】考查关系副词。句意：健康的友谊是一种分享你真实感受的友谊，而不用担心关系的破裂。分析句子可知，先行词为one，在后面的定语从句中作地点状语，所以关系副词为where。故C选项正确。【点睛】定语从句关系词的选择可考虑以下三点：(1)一看先行词的意义，即分清先行词是指人、指物、时间、地点还是原因(如指物时不能用who或whowhom，指人时通常不用which等)。(2)二看关系词的句法功能，即分清关系词是担任什么句子成分，是作主语还是宾语、是作定语还是状语等(如作定语通常用whose，有时也用which；作状语要用when,where,why)作状语要。(3)三看定语从句的种类，即分清是限制性定语从句还是非限制性定语从句(如that和why通常不引导非限制性定语从句)。分析句子可知，先行词为one，在后面的定语从句中作地点状语，所以关系副词为where。故C选项正确。12.—Whichofthetwodriversistoblamefortheaccident?

—_______.It’sthecyclist’smistake.

A.Both

B.All

C.None

D.Neither参考答案：D略13.We’regoingto

withsomefriendsforapicnic.Wouldyouliketojoinus?A.getin

B.gettogether

C.getup

D.getalong参考答案：B14.29．Thefirsttwoservicesarefree，______thethirdcosts￡35．

A．while

B．whether

C．what

D．which参考答案：A略15.---Thelastone________paysthemeal.—Agreed!A.arrived

B.arrives

C.toarrive

D.arriving参考答案：C16.___________parents’complaints,somecitieshavesignificantlycutschoolhourstogivechildrenmoretimeforleisureandplay.A.Inexchangefor

B.Inharmonywith

C.Intermsof

D.Inresponseto参考答案：D二、完型填空17.TheotherdayIwastalkingtoastrangeronthebus;hetoldmethathehadagood

1

inChicagoandhewonderedif,byanychance,I

2

toknowhim.Foramoment,Ithoughthemightbe

3

,butIcouldtellfromtheexpressiononhisfacethathewasnot.Hewas

4

.Ifeltlikesayingthatitwasridiculousto

5

thatoutofallthemillionsofpeopleinChicagoIcouldpossiblyhaveeverbumpedintohisfriend.But,6

,IjustsmiledandremindedhimthatChicagowasavery

7

city.Henodded,andIthoughthewasgoingtobecontenttodropthesubjectandtalkaboutsomethingelse.ButIwaswrong.Hewassilentforafewminutes,andthenhe

8

totellmeallabouthisfriend.Hisfriend’smain

9

inlifeseemedtobetennis.Hewasanexcellenttennisplayer,andhe

10

hadhisowntenniscourt.Therewerealotofpeoplewithswimming

11

,yettherewereonlytwopeoplewithprivatetenniscourt;hisfriendinChicagowasoneofthem.ItoldhimthatIknewseveral

12

likethat,includingmybrother,whowasdoctorinCalifornia.He

13

thatmaybethereweremoreprivatecourtsinthecountry,thanhe

14

buthedidnotknowofanyothers.Thenheaskedme

15

mybrotherlivedinCalifornia.WhenIsaidSacramento,hesaidthatwasacoincidence16

hisChicagofriendspentthesummerinSacramentolastyearandhelivednextdoortoa

17

whohadatenniscourtinhisbackyard.I

saidIfeltthatreallywasacoincidencebecausemynext-doorneighbourhadgonetoSacramentolastsummerandhad

18

thehousenexttomybrother’shouse.Foramoment,westaredateachother,butwedidnotsayanything.“Wouldyourfriend’snamehappentobeRolandKirkwood?”Iaskedfinally.He

19

andsaid,“Yes.Wouldyourbrother’snamehappentobeDrReyHunter?”Itwasmy

20

tolaugh.“Yes,”Ireplied.1．A.brother

B.teacher

C.neighbour

D．friend2．A.managed

B.happened

C.tried

D．wanted3．A.expecting B．lying

C．joking

D．talking4．A．funny

B．serious

C．careful

D．disappointed5．A．think

B．find

C．realize

D．see6．A．indeed

B．actually

C．instead

D．exactly7．A．famous

B．interesting

C．noisy

D．big8．A．began

B．stopped

C．refused

D．failed9．A．problem

B．interest

C．choice

D．work10．A．just

B．ever

C．even

D．surely11．A．suit

B．habit

C．pools

D．river12．A．people

B．players

C．strangers

D．friends13．A．advised

B．argued

C．admitted

D．announced14．A．recognized B．realized

C．visited

D．found15．A．how

B．whether

C．when

D．where16．A．because

B．if

C．then

D．though17．A．doctor

B．friend

C．neighbour

D．player18．A．hired

B．visited

C．designed

D．sold19．A．smiled

B．laughed

C．cried

D．nodded20．A．chance

B．pleasure

C．time

D．turn参考答案：1-5DBCBA

6-10CDABC

11-15CACBD

16-20AAABD三、阅读理解18.RajasthanisoneofthemostvisitedstatesinIndia.ThesetoptouristplacestovisitinRajasthanshouldn’tbemissed.JaipurThePinkCity,Jaipur,isoneoftheRajasthan’smostpopularplaces.Ithasmanyfamousforts（堡垒）andpalaces,withmostbeautifulviewsandbuildings.StayinginJaipurisparticularlyenjoyable.Hotelsarereasonablypriced,whichgivesguestsaveryunforgettableexperience!RanthamboreNationalParkRanthamboreNationalParkisoneofthebestplacesinIndiatospotatigerinthewild.ComparedwithmanynationalparksinIndia,it’salsoeasytogetto.Thismakesitverypopular.Unfortunately,ithasbeenfacinglotsoftouristproblems.Aswellasnature,theparkishometothe10thcenturyRanthamboreFort.It’sahugefortthatcontainsruinedpavilions,monuments,andthreeHindutemples.Theparkisfullofhistory,havingseenmanywarsplayedoutonitsland,andtheriseandfallofmanyrulers.JaisalmerAbeautifulsandstonecityrisesmagicallyfromthesanddunes(沙丘)oftheThardesert.Itlookslikeit’sstraightoutofanArabianNightsfable.Itsancientfort,builtin1156,letsvisitorsviewthecity.Ithousesfivepalaces,severaltemples,aswellasshopsandotherhouses.RidingacamelintothedesertisalsoapopularthingtodoinJaisalmer.JodhpurKnownastheBlueCityforitsbluepaintedbuildings,JodhpuristhesecondlargestcityinRajasthan.MehrangarhFortinJodhpurprovidesagoodlookatJodhpur’sbluebuildings.It’soneofthelargestandmostwell-protectedfortsinIndia.Insides,therearenumbersofpalacesandamuseum.It’sgreattodonothingbutrelaxhere.1.Whatdoesthetextmainlyintroducetous?A.Touristattractionsatrisk.B.Travelsinthedesert.C.ThecultureandhistoryofIndia.D.SeveralplacesofinterestinRajasthan.2.Ifyouwanttotravelbyridingacamel,youcangoto_____________.A.JaipurB.JodhpurC.JaisalmerD.RanthamboreNationalPark3.WhenyouareinMehrangarhFort,youcan_____________.A.watchtigersinthewildB.seebeautifulsanddunesC.appreciatebluepaintedbuildingsD.learnaboutmanywarsinhistory4.Whatcanlearnfromthetext?A.JaipurisknownastheBlueCity.B.FiveHindutempleslieinRanthamboreFort.C.Jaisalmer’sancientfortwasbuiltinthe11thcentury.D.RanthamboreNationalParkisverypopularwithtourists.参考答案：1.D

2.C

3.C

4.D本文主要向我们介绍几个Rajasthan的名胜古迹。1.D主旨大意题。根据第一段RajasthanisoneofthemostvisitedstatesinIndia.ThesetoptouristplacestovisitinRajasthanshouldn’tbemissed.可知本文主要向我们介绍几个Rajasthan的名胜古迹。根据句意可知选D。2.C细节理解题。根据Jaisalmer中RidingacamelintothedesertisalsoapopularthingtodoinJaisalmer.可知如果你想骑骆驼旅行，你可以去Jaisalmer。故选C。3.C细节理解题。根据JodhpurKnownastheBlueCityforitsbluepaintedbuildings,JodhpuristhesecondlargestcityinRajasthan.MehrangarhFortinJodhpurprovidesagoodlookatJodhpur’sbluebuildings.可知在MehrangarhFort你能见到蓝色粉刷的建筑物。故选C。4.D推理判断题。根据RanthamboreNationalPark中Thismakesitverypopular.Unfortunately,ithasbeenfacinglotsoftouristproblems.可知RanthamboreNationalPark在游客中很受欢迎。故选D。19.Onthedaybeforethefestival.Parentsbuynewclothesfortheirchildren.Childrenalsobuypresentsfortheirparents.OntheSpringFestivalEve（除