八年级英语上册Unit22ImustaskhimtogiveupsmokingSectionA辅学导学案

Unit2topic2讲课日期实时段Unit2topic2SectionA掌握本部分词组和要点句型。教课目的2.掌握动名词作主语的句型。3.学习must和mustn’t的用法1.仔细阅读Unit2Topic2SectionA，并对语言点、难点做出标志；要点难点2.记本部分单词、教案所列出的词组和句型；3.学习教案，并达成教案上的练习题；教课内容tired[英]['ta??d]adj.疲惫的，累的cause[k?:z]促进,惹起,使发生n.原由,因由litter[英]['l?t?(r)]荒弃物，垃圾；v.乱丢杂物dustbin[?d?stb?n]n.垃圾箱fingernail[英][?f??g?ne?l]n.指甲meal[英][mi:l]n.一餐(饭)without[w??ea?t]prep.没有article['ɑ:t?kl]文章；东西，物件；[阿提扣]even['i:vn]甚至，连(都)；更cancer['k?ns?(r)]n.癌energy[英]['en?d??]n.能量，精力necessary[英]['nes?s?r?]必需的，必需的active[??kt?v]精力旺盛的;踊跃的;主动的tomato[英][t??mɑ:t?u]n.西红柿，番茄cabbage[?k?b?d?]n.卷心菜，洋白菜金戈铁骑staple[?steipl]wheat[?wi:t]n.salt[?s?:lt]sugar[??ug?]n.illness[英][??ln?s]weak[英][wi:k]icecream[a?skri:m]force[f?:s]v.childhood[t?aildhud]plate[英][ple?t]n.mad[英][maid]adj.taste[英][teist]surprised[英][s?praizd]watermelon[英][?w?:t?mel?n]potato[英][p??te?t??]sandwich['s?nw?d?]

n.主食，主打产品小麦n.盐糖疾病n.衰弱的，无力的冰淇淋逼迫，迫使n.童年盘子；板；片；牌；盆子疯的品尝，品尝惊讶的，惊讶的西瓜n.土豆，马铃薯三明治(夹心面包片)金戈铁骑金戈铁骑一、自主预习PreparationⅠ.英汉互译以下单词并标上词性。金戈铁骑1.fingernail______________()3.sleepy______________()

meal______________()health______________()5.今夜,今夜______________()6.促进，惹起______________()7.药______________()8.没有______________()Ⅱ.在课本中找出以下短语划在书上并翻译1.看上去累___________________2.昨天夜晚___________________3.睡得很晚___________________4.熬夜___________________5.对有害___________________6.好好歇息___________________7.吃药___________________8.做晨操___________________9.留长指甲___________________10.饭前洗手___________________饭后立刻运动___________________12.刷牙___________________.翻译并熟记以下句子.听到这个信息让我很悲伤。_______________________________________________________________2．今日夜晚你应当早点睡，这样你明日会感觉好些。_______________________________________________________________3．我昨晚在电视上看了一场足球赛。_______________________________________________________________4．早睡对我们的健康有利仍是有害？_______________________________________________________________金戈铁骑二、合作研究，在文中找到以下知识点，同时在书上标出并标注在书籍空白处。)1.Stayinguplate【课文原句】_________________________________________.【导学点拨】Stayinguplate是动名词短语作主语，当动词作主语时，用动名词或动词不定式，谓语动词用第三人称单数。e.g.1.___________________toomuch______isbadforyoureyes.看电视太多对你的眼睛不好。2．______________________________beforemeals______goodforourhealth.饭前洗手对我们身体有利。2.What’swrong?意为“怎么了？”常用于口语中，相当于What’shappening?What’sthematter?3.begood/badfor【课文原句】_________________________________________.【导学点拨】begood/badfor对有利/害e.g.Milk_________________you.牛奶对你有利处。4.playsports【课文原句】_________________________________________.【导学点拨】playsports做运动，近似短语有dosports/sport,do(take)exercisee.g.Thestudentsshould______________afterschool.学生们应当放学后做运动。5.withoutbreakfast【课文原句】_________________________________________.【导学点拨】withoutprep.“没有，缺少”，后边跟名词、代词、动名词。反义词是withe.g.Ilikecoffee______________.我喜爱不加糖的咖啡。金戈铁骑Chinaisacountry________alonghistory.中国是个有悠长历史的国家。6.throwlitteraround[K]【课文原句】_________________________________________.【导学点拨】throwaround意为“抛撒.”Around在这里是副词，与throw一同组成动词短语。后接宾语假如是名词时放在副词前后都可，是代词时只可放在动词和副词之间。即“名词两边，代词中间”。’t_______________________.别乱扔它。Don'tthrowwastepaperaround=Don’tthrowaroundwastepaper.不要各处扔废纸。合作议论对话翻译和有疑问的地方。三、当堂训练用所给词的适合形式填空Doingmorning_______(exercise)isgoodforourhealth._______(brush)teethtwiceadayisagoodhabit.Goingtoschoolwithout_______(have)breakfastisbadforyou.Gotobedearly,you’llfeel_______(good)soon.Walkingisgood_______(exercise).Helen’sfather_______(watch)TVverylateeverynight.单项选择金戈铁骑()1.—____wrongwithhim?—He____abackache.A.How’s;haveB.What’s;haveC.What’s;hasD.How’s;has()2.Well,ifyoutakethismedicine____,you’llbebettersoon.A.thirdtimeonedayB.threetimesaday()3.____uplateatnightisbadforyourhealth.D.Stayed()4.—MustIfinishmyhomeworkbeforeIgohome?—No,you____.Butyou____finishitbeforetwo.A.mustn’t;mustB.must;mustn’tC.needn’t;mustD.needn’t;mustn’t()5.—Ihaveatoothache.—Youshould____.()6.The_______newsmakesthewholefamilyvery_______.A.excited;happyB.excited;sadC.exciting;happyD.exciting;sad()7.Heeats______food,soheis______fat.A.muchtoo;toomuchB.muchtoo;toomanyC.toomuch;muchtooD.toomany;toomuch()8.—Isdrinkingmilkgoodorbadforourhealth?金戈铁骑—____________.A.Yes,itisB.No,itisn’tC.It’sgoodD.It’sgoodorbad()9.Goingtowork_______breakfastisnotagoodhabit.()10.—_______doyougotothelibrary?—Threetimesaweek.()11.The_______newsmakesthewholefamilyvery_______.A.excited;happyB.excited;sadC.exciting;happyD.exciting;sad()12._________toomuchfried(油炸的)foodis_________yourhealth.A.Eating;goodforB.Eating;badforC.Eat;goodtoD.Eat;badto’sbadforyoureyes.’tD.maynot()14.—_______?—Ifeelverytiredandwanttohaveagoodsleep.A.What’swrongB.AreyoufreeC.HowdoyoudoD.Whataboutyou依据短文内容选择适合的词填空。worry,never,bad,habit,healthyManychildrenlovejunkfood(垃圾食品).It’s1fortheirhealth.Theirparents金戈铁骑don’twantthemtoeattoomuchjunkfood.Although(只管)theyknowit’snotagood2,theystilleatit.Someofthemeatthiskindoffoodeveryday.Someonlyonceortwiceaweek.lovesit.Whenhehasmoney,he’llbuyjunkfood.Hisparents4abouthim.Buthesays,“MaybeI’mnotvery5,butIenjoymyself.”.5.四．SectionA课后习题一.依据句意及首字母提示补全单词1.—Doyouknowwhatctheaccident?—Sorry,Idon’tknow.2.Mikefeelssot,becausehewenttobedverylatelastnight.3.Wemustwashourhandsbeforem.4.Everyoneshouldn’tthrow1hereandthere.5.Fishcan’tlivewwater.二.单项选择。()1.—Imustlookaftermymotherathome.Shegetsastomachache.—CanIhelpyou?—No,thanks.A.What’sup?B.Badluck!金戈铁骑C.I’’mfeelingterrible.()2.Weshouldn’tgotoworkwithoutbre