2022年广东省佛山市职业高级中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2022年广东省佛山市职业高级中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Iboughtacaryesterday,______costme200,000yuan.A.that

B.

why

C.

who

D.which参考答案：D2.—Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?—Thereisnooneelse______,isthere?A.whototurn

B.shecanturntoC.forwhomtoturn

D.forhertoturn参考答案：B3.Theylived_____asmallisland_____thecoastofFujianforfiveyears.

A.on;on

B.in;off

C.at;on

D.on;off参考答案：D略4.Mikeinsistedthathe____nothingwrongand____free.A.did…set

B.haddone…besetC.do…shouldbeset

D.haddone…mustbeset参考答案：B略5.Thefirsttext-books_______forteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguagecameoutinthe16thcentury.A.written

B.havingwritten

C.towrite

D.writing参考答案：A6..Duringthejobinterview,Bobwasaskedseveralquestions,buthecouldanswer___ofthem.A.noone

B.nothing

C.none

D.neither参考答案：C略7.Today,_______peoplespeakEnglishastheirfirst,secondoraforeignlanguagethaneverbefore.A.many

B.some

C.more

D.most参考答案：C8.—WouldyoumindifIopenedthewindow?—________.Ifeelalittlecold.A．Nevermind

B．Yes，pleaseC．Notatall

D．You’dbetternot参考答案：D根据答语“我感到有点冷”知并不愿让对方开窗户，故D项正确9.Thelittlechildstaredatthe________snake,lettingouta________scream.A.frightening;frightened B.frightened;frighteningC.frightened;frightened D.frightening;frightening参考答案：A【详解】考查-ed形容词与-ing形容词辨析。句意：小孩盯着那条可怕的蛇，发出一声惊恐的尖叫。第一空修饰snake，应使用-ing形容词，意为“令人害怕的蛇”；第二空修饰scream，scream是小孩发出来的，应使用-ed形容词，意为“惊恐的尖叫”。故选A。10.Hearingtheoldman’sreports,theofficer______fromhisseatandsaidthatsomethingmustbedoneto______people’slivingstandards.A.raised;rise

B.rose;raise

C.raised;raise

D.rose;rise参考答案：B11.Recentlyquitealotofexperts________thatanotherlawonwildlifeprotection_________assoonaspossible.

A.suggested;mustbepassed B.havesuggested;bepassed

C.weresuggesting;waspassed D.suggested;beingpassed参考答案：B略12.________hesaidatthemeetingsurprisedeverybodypresent.(

)A．What

B．ThatC．Which

D．How参考答案：A13.Ican’tleavetheofficenow.Alotofwork________tobedone.A.isremained

B.left

C.remains

D.have参考答案：C14.Thedirectorwasfacingalotofdoubts.In_______,hesimplypostedonweibocallingonpeopletoconcernmoreabouthismovies.A.practice B.response C.turn

D.theory参考答案：B考查名词词义辨析。practice实践，练习；response回应，回复；turn转动，顺次，机会；theory理论。句意：导演面对很多怀疑。作为回应，他只是在微博上号召人们更多地关注他的电影。由句意可知，B选项正确。15.Mylawyer’shourly（每小时的）________

is130dollars.

A．fee

B．cost

C．fare

D．money参考答案：A16.Ifeelgreatlyhonoured_____intotheirsociety.

A.tobewelcomed

B.towelcome

C.welcoming

D.welcomed参考答案：A略二、完型填空17.Myparentswerebusyandusuallyaskedlittleaboutschoolexcept“Howwasyourday”,and“Haveyoufinishedyourhomework”.Itwouldn’thave

36

,butIwashavingaproblemkeepingmy

37

up.IknewIneededhelp,butIwonderedhowto

38

askingforit.Myteachershadgivenmethreeweekstoimprove

39

theywouldcallmyparentstotheschoolforaparent-teacherconference.Afterthinkingabouttheproblemforsometime,I

40

decidedIhadtotellthemaboutmy

41

myself.Icamehomefromschooland

42

waitingformymomtogethometocookdinner,Idecidedtocookmyself.I

43

everythingwell,sotheyhadtodowaswalkinginandsittingdown.AsIhadnevercookeddinnerbefore,youcanimaginehow

44

theywerewhentheyarrivedhome.Ididn’texplainmuchthen.I

45

toldthemthatIthoughtwewouldneverhaveenoughtimetohaveatalk46

Icookeddinner.Thatnightwesatasa

47

andreallytalked.WetalkedaboutmygradesasI

48

fornottellingthemsoonerthatIneededhelp.Thatnightwecametogetherasa

49

family.Myparentslater

50

tohireatutortohelpmeintheeveningafterschool.Thetutor

51

tobereallyhelpful.Mygradesimprovedandtomygreatjoy,I

52

passthetenthgrade.Somethingelsecameoutofsuchasimple

53

.Welearnedtolistenandunderstand.Myfamilylearnedto

54

.Imadea

55

ofcookingdinneratleastonceaweekafterthatnight.Itgavemymomabreakandourfamilyachancetohearwhatwasgoingonineveryone’slife.36.A.minded

B.mattered

C.remembered

D.considered37.A.marks

B.attitude

C.beliefs

D.goals38.A.setout

B.getdown

C.goabout

D.speakout39.A.before

B.or

C.after

D.and40.A.silently

B.sadly

C.angrily

D.finally41.A.choice

B.decision

C.trouble

D.promise42.A.insteadof

B.otherthan

C.without

D.aswellasw*

43.A.decorated

B.arranged

C.bought

D.cleaned44.A.disappointed

B.frightened

C.shocked

D.satisfied45.A.naturally

B.proudly

C.nervously

D.simply46.A.if

B.eventhough

C.unless

D.aslongas47.A.group

B.family

C.circle

D.tradition48.A.apologized

B.prepared

C.waited

D.admitted49.A.big

B.successful

C.real

D.dependable50.A.tried

B.managed

C.failed

D.led51.A.happened

B.seemed

C.proved

D.sounded52.A.would

B.must

C.had

D.did53.A.situation

B.lesson

C.example

D.surprise54.A.share

B.accept

C.express

D.communicate55.A.record

B.change

C.point

D.sign参考答案：36-40BACBD

41-45CABCD

46-50CBACB

51-55CDADC三、阅读理解18.Howtimeflies!OnemonthhaspassedbeforeIcouldtakeanynoticeofit.ThisisthestartofmyfreshmanyearinFudanUniversity.Attheverybeginning,everythingandeveryonewasstrangetome.Butnow,I’mgettingusedtoit.I’dliketotellyoutwoimportantandinterestingthingsinmyuniversitylife.

FreedomiswhatIamlookingforwardtosincemyprimaryschool.Manypeoplesaidtome,“Studyhard,andyouwillgetfreedomwheninuniversity.”ButwhenIreallyentereduniversity,Ifindtherealsituationisdifferent.Freedomcostsmealot.IfIrefusetowashmyclothes,forexample,theywilljustliethere,unclean.SoIhavetodoeverythingandtakecareofmyself.Well,Ilikethislifestyleverymuchthoughitishardatthebeginning.Itisreallyachallengeforme.

IappreciateafamoussayingfromAlbertCamus,“Freedomisnothingbutachancetobebetter.”That’sright.Realfreedomcomeswithresponsibility.Someteenagersbelievethatfreedommeansdoingwhateveryoulike.ButIthinkthatisnotrealfreedomatall.Onecanhavehisorherownfreedom,whileatthesametimerespectothers’.It’snoteasytothinkonbehalfofothers.AndnowIhavethepreciouschancetopracticeit.

AnotherthingIwanttomentionislove.Now,somethinginterestinginFudanisthatloveexistseverywhere.Forinstance,thefirstlessonofmyEnglishclassisaboutlove.AsmallplayattheFreshmenWelcomePartycalled"TurnLeftandTurnRight"isaboutstudents’loveinFudan.Someofmyroommateshaveboyfriends.Atnight,whilelyinginbed,wealwayssharetheirlovestories.What’smore,evenourinstructoroncesaid,“Inourdepartment,girlsaremorethanboys.Sowe’llhaveapartywiththeChemistryDepartment,inwhichthesituationisjusttheopposite.”Iwassurprisedabouttheattitudetowardslovehere.Issheencouragingustofindsomeonetofallinlovewith?Icannotunderstanditquitewell.

Theabovearethetwothingsthatimpressedmemostattheverybeginningofmyfreshmenyear,andsurelyI’llgetmoreoutofmyuniversitylifeinthefuture.

68.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.ItisnearlyayearnowsincethewriterenteredFudanUniversity.B.Thewriterdoesn’thaveagoodunderstandingoffreedom.C.Threeinterestingthingsarementionedaboutthewriter’slifeinthispassage.D.ThewriterisgettingonwellwiththelifeinFudanUniversity.

69.Thewriterislikelytoagreethat_________.A.freedommeansdoingwhateveryoulikeB.freedomandresponsibilitygohandinhandinrealityC.freedommeansrespectingothers’responsibilityD.othersmustsacrificeanythingforone’sfreedom

70.Basedonwhattheinstructorsaid,wecanlearnthat_________.A.loveamongstudentsisstillforbiddeninFudanUniversityB.studentsareencouragedtofindsomeonetofallinlovewithC.studentsareencouragedtocommunicatewiththeoppositesexD.therearemoregirlsthanboysintheChemistryDepartment参考答案：DBC19.阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。Haveyoueverwonderedwhybirdssing?Maybeyouthoughtthattheywerejusthappy.Afterall,youprobablysingorwhistle(吹口哨)whenyouarehappy.Somescientistsbelievethatbirdsdosingsomeofthetimejustbecausetheyarehappy.However,theysingmostofthetimeforaverydifferentreason.Theirsingingisactuallyawarningtootherbirdstostayoutoftheirterritory.Doyouknowwhata“territory”is?Aterritoryisanareathatananimal,usuallythemale,claims（声称）asitsown.Onlyheandhisfamilyarewelcomethere.Nootherfamiliesofthesamespecies(物种)arewelcome.Youryardandhouseareyourterritorywhereonlyyourfamilyandfriendsarewelcome.Ifastrangershouldenteryourterritoryandthreatenyou,youmightshout.Probablythiswouldbeenoughtofrightenhimaway.

Ifso,youhaveactuallyscaredthestrangerawaywithouthavingtofighthim.Abirddoesthesamething.Butheexpectsnooutsidersalmostanytime,especiallyatnesting（筑巢）season.Soheisscreamingallthetime,whetherhecanseeanoutsiderornot.Thisscreamingiswhatwecallabird’ssong,anditisusuallyenoughtokeepanoutsideraway.Birdssingloudestinthespringwhentheyaretryingtoattractamateandwarnothersnottoentertheterritoryoftheirs.Youcanseethatbirdshavealanguageoftheirown.Mostofithastodowithattractingmatesandsettingupterritories.56.Somescientistsbelievethatmostoftheti