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2022-2023学年湖南省邵阳市严塘中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itisnotenoughtohave____forthedisabled.Weshouldlearntorespectthemandhelpthemunderstandtheirvaluablerolesinsociety.A.sympathy B.satisfaction C.dignity D.companion参考答案:A2.80%oftheaudienceinthestadium_______astonishedwhenthesingerfelloffthestage.A.is
B.were
C.was
D.are参考答案:B3.TomhopesMissSmithwilltellhimagoodwaytohavehisspokenEnglish
inashorttime.
A.improved
B.improving
C.toimprove
D.improve参考答案:A略4.Ihaven’tseenLiHuarecently.Iwonder_______hegetsalongwellwithhisEnglishstudy.A.how
B.that
C.if
D.what参考答案:C5.PuJinhuiwaselectedpresidentoftheRepublicofKoreainFebruary,2013bya______majority,______abrandnewstartofthecountry.A.light;marking B.light;havingmarked
C.narrow;markingD.narrow;havingmarked参考答案:C6.MorehighwayshavebeenbuiltinChina,______itmucheasierforpeopletotravelfromoneplacetoanother.A.making
B.made
C.tomake
D.havingmade参考答案:B略7.Ifhe______myadvice,hewouldn’thavelosthisjob.A.followed
B.shouldfollow
C.hadfollowed
D.wouldfollow参考答案:C8.________wasmostimportanttoherwasherfamily.A.What
B.Which
C.As
D.It参考答案:A略9.Wealwayskeepplentyofsparepaper,_________werunout.A.incase
B.inaddition
C.eventhough
D.asif参考答案:A10.Artisinfluencedby_____customsandfaithof____peopleA.the;a
B.不填;a
C.the;不填
D.the;the参考答案:A11.Ilostmywayincompletedarknessand,
mattersworse,itbegantorain.A.tomake
B.making
C.havingmade
D.made参考答案:A12.Therewassuchalongqueueforcoffeeattheintervalthatwe_____gaveup.A.eventually
B.unfortunatelyC.generously
D.purposefully参考答案:A13._____!Weshouldhavebeenatthetheatretenminutesago.
A.Incredible B.Fortunately C.Takeyourtime D.Lookatthetime参考答案:D略14.Weshouldnot_______whatwecandotodaytilltomorrow.A.takeoff
B.giveout
C.putoff
D.comeout参考答案:C15.Hewasso___inhisjobthathedidn’thearanybodyknockedatthedoor.A.attracted
B.absorbed
C.drawn
D.focused参考答案:B16.---Julia,whatwereyoudoingwhenAnnacalledyou?
---I________myhouseworkandwasstartingtotakeabath.
A.hadfinished
B.havefinished
C.werefinishing
C.willfinish参考答案:A二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。MysisterandIgrewupinalittlevillageinEngland.Ourfatherwasastruggling36,butIalwaysknewhewas37.Henevercriticizedus,butused
38
tobringoutourbest.He’dsay,“Ifyoupourwateronflowers,theyflourish.Ifyoudon’tgivethemwater,theydie.”I39
asachildIsaidsomething
40
aboutsomebody,andmyfathersaid,“
41
timeyousaysomethingunpleasantaboutsomebodyelse,it’sareflection(反映)ofyou.”HeexplainedthatifIlookedforthebest
42people,Iwould
getthebest
43.FromthenonI’vealwaystriedto
44
theprincipleinmylifeandlaterinrunningmycompany.
Dad’salsoalwaysbeenvery
45
.At15,Istartedamagazine.Itwas46
agreatdealofmytime,andtheheadmasterofmyschoolgavemea
47
:stayinschoolorleavetoworkonmymagazine.Idecidedtoleave,andDadtriedtogetmetochangemydecision,48
anygoodfatherwould.WhenherealizedIhadmadeupmymind,hesaid,“Richard,whenIwas23,mydad
49
metogointolaw.AndI’ve
50
regrettedit.Iwantedtobeabiologist,__51
Ididn’trealizemy
52
.Youknowwhatyouwant.Goachieveit.”As53turnedout,mylittlepublicationwentontobecomeStudent,anational
54
foryoungpeopleintheU.K.MywifeandIhavetwochildren,andI’dliketothinkwearebringingthemupinthesamewayDad55
me.
36.A.biologistB.managerC.lawyerD.gardener37.A.strictB.honestC.specialD.learned38.A.praiseB.courageC.powerD.warmth39.A.thinkB.imagineC.rememberD.guess40.A.unnecessaryB.unkindC.unimportantD.unusual41.A.AnotherB.SomeC.AnyD.Other42.A.onB.inC.atD.about43.A.incaseB.byturnsC.bychanceD.inreturn44.A.processB.setC.reviewD.follow45.A.understandingB.experiencedC.seriousD.demanding46.A.takingupB.makingupC.pickingupD.keepingup47.A.suggestionB.decisionC.noticeD.choice48.A.andB.asC.evenifD.asif49.A.helpedB.allowedC.persuadedD.suggested50.A.alwaysB.neverC.seldomD.almost51.A.ratherB.butC.forD.therefore52.A.promiseB.taskC.beliefD.dream53.A.thisB.heC.itD.that54.A.newspaperB.magazineC.programD.project55.A.controlledB.comfortedC.remindedD.raised参考答案:36-40CCACB
41-45CBDDA
46-50ADBCA
51-55BDCBD三、阅读理解18.
IhaveforgottenthenameofanoldladywhowasacustomeronmypaperroutewhenIwasatwelve-year-oldboybackin1954.YetitseemslikejustyesterdaythatshetaughtmealessoninforgivenessthatIcanonlyhopetopassontosomeoneelsesomeday.
OnaSaturdayafternoon,afriendandIwerethrowingrocksontotheroofoftheoldlady'shouse.Ifoundasmoothrockandsentit.Thestoneheadedstraightforasmallwindowontheoldlady'sbackdoor.Atthesoundofbrokenglass,wetookofffromtheoldlady'syard.
Iwastooscaredaboutgettingcaughtthatfirstnight.However,afewdayslaterwhenIwassurethatIhadn'tbeendiscovered,Istartedtofeelguiltyforhermisfortune.
Idecidedtosavemypaperdeliverymoney,andinthreeweeksIhadthesevendollarsthatIthoughtwouldcoverthecostofherwindow.IputthemoneyinanenvelopewithanoteexplainingthatIwassorryforbreakingherwindow.ThenIputtheenvelopethroughtheletterslotinherdoor.Mysoulfeltredeemed(救赎)andIcouldn'twaitforthefreedomof,onceagain,lookingstraightintotheoldlady'seyes.
Thenextday,I.handedtheoldladyherpaper.Shethankedmeforthepaperandsaid,"Here,Ihavesomethingforyou."Itwasabagofcookies.IthankedherandatethecookiesasIcontinuedmyroute.
Afterseveralcookies,Ifeltanenvelopeandpulleditoutofthebag.WhenIopenedtheenvelope,Iwasshocked.Insidewasthesevendollarsandashortnotethatsaid,“I'mproudofyou.”56.Whatworkdidtheauthordoattheageof12?
A.Repairingroofs.
B.Collectingoldpapers.
C.Pickingrocks.
D.Deliveringnewspapers.57.Whydidtheauthorandhisfriendescapefromtheoldlady'syard?
A.Theybroketheoldlady'sbackdoor.
B.Theybroketheoldlady'swindow.
C.Theyheardtheoldladyshouting.
D.Theywereseenbytheoldlady.58.Whatdidtheauthordotomakeupforhismistake?
A.Hegavetheoldladypapersforfree.
B.Hesavedsomemoneytocoverthecost.
C.Heapologizedintheoldlady'spresence.
D.Heboughtcookiesfortheoldlady.59.Accordingtothepassage,theoldladywasapersonwhowas
.
A.strict
B.patient
C.generous
D.helpful60.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Sevendollars
B.Beinghonest
C.Asillymistake
D.Trueforgiveness参考答案:DBBCD19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Twenty-sixyearsafteraterriblebicycleaccidentlefthercomatose(昏迷)fortwomonthsandwithpermanentbraininjuries,BarbaraBuchan,performsmanyactionsmoreslowlythanothers.ButonSeptember10inBeijing,Buchan,at52,theoldestmemberoftheUnitedStatesParalympicteam,broketherecordandwonthegoldmedalforherdisabilityclassintheindividual3,000-metercyclingpursuit.“Youcanbeveryupsetattheworldandhaveeveryonetakecareofyou,”BuchansaidbytelephonefromBeijing,“orgetbackonyourfeetagain.”BuchanfirstdreamedofOlympicgoldatage15whilewatchingthe1972MunichGames.ShebecameatopAmericancyclistbyJuly1982,whenaterribleroad-racecrashinjuredherbrainandleftdoctorsdoubtfulaboutwhethershewouldsurvive.Shewaswearingonlyasoftleatherhelmetatthetime;heraccidentmadetheruleputintopracticethatcyclistswearthehard-shellhelmetsthatarenowcommon.Buchanrecoveredenoughofherathleticabilitytoruntrackinthe1988ParalympicsinSeoul,whereshewonasilvermedalinthe800meters.Women’scyclingwasnotincludedintheParalympicsyet,soBuchantrainedtothepointwheresheracedagainstmeninthe2000ParalympicsinSydney,Australia—shefinished9thand10thintworaces—andthensuccessfullyfoughtforaseparatewomen’scyclingprogrambeginningin2004inAthens,whereshedidnotgetamedal.Eventhoughshewasapproachingher50s,BuchankeptracingandagainmadetheUnitedStatesParalympicteamforBeijing—wheresheistwicetheageofmostofherteammatesandcompetitors.“Barbara’salmosttheleaderofourteam—she’sbeenthroughitall,”saidCraigGriffin,theUnitedStatescyclingcoach.“She’sneverretired.She’sneverletherbodygoandthencome
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