2021年福建省龙岩市永定县侨育中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

2021年福建省龙岩市永定县侨育中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题24.ThefirsttimeTomsawJane,he

inlovewithher.

A.hadfallen

B.hadbeen

C.was

D.fell参考答案：D略2.Nobodyknowsthemankilledintheaccident,soitisdifficultforthepolicetofindouthis____.A.thought

B.height

C.weight

D.identity参考答案：D3.ReadingisanexperiencequitedifferentfromwatchingTV；therearepictures________inyourmindinsteadofbeforeyoureyes.A．toform

B．formC．forming

D．havingformed参考答案：C考查分词作定语以及form的用法。句意为：读书是一个与看电视完全不同的事；图像在你的脑海中形成而不是出现在眼前。用现在分词短语forminginyourmind作后置定语修饰pictures，表示主动语态。4.____thechildifhedoesn’tbehavewell,andhewillsoonstop.A

Ignore

B

Ignoring

C

IgnoredDtoignore参考答案：A5.Mydaughterisalwaysworkinghard,whichwillsurely________herfuturesuccessinhercareer.A.devoteto

B.attachto

C.contributeto

D.cometo参考答案：C6.ForfortyyearsJanehasbeen___________aboutmakingtherestoftheworldunderstandandrespectthelifeoftheseanimals.

A.generous

B.obvious

C.outspoken

D.subjective参考答案：C7.Withthepolice_______thetraffic,wecouldgetbackhomesafelyinsuchhazyweather.A.todirect B.directed C.directing D.beingdirected参考答案：C8.Itwasoverthecity________UFOappearedagain.A．that

B．when

C．where

D．which参考答案：A[考查强调句型。句意：正是在这个城市的上空UFO再次出现。强调句结构为：itis/was＋被强调部分＋that...。该题强调地点状语overthecity。]9.Asthemostacuteonein_______historyofallepidemics,theSpanishFluhad______tendencytostriketheyoungandfitratherthantheold.

A.不填；the

B.不填;a

C.the;不填

D.the;a参考答案：D略10.Apartfromtheshortageofwaterandfood,thesurvivorsinHaitiare_______theterribleplague(瘟疫).

A.insearchof

B.inchargeof

C.atthemercyof

D.asaresultof参考答案：C11.________theoildeals,thetwocountriessignedagreementscoveringbiofueldevelopmentandthejointlaunchoftwosatellites.A.Asidefrom

B.Exceptfor

C.Inaddition

D.Otherthan参考答案：A略12.—HowshallItakethemedicine?—Youcanfollowthe________onthebottle.A.vocabulary

B.speech

C.lessons

D.directions参考答案：D【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：——这药怎么吃?——你可以按照瓶子上的说明书去吃。A.vocabulary词汇；B.speech演讲；C.lessons课程；D.directions说明书，根据题意，故选D。13.Hefoundhisson_______insidethelift,_______veryworried.

A.trapping;felt B.trapped;felt C.trapped;feelingD.trapping;feeling参考答案：C32.Isitinthisroom_____thegreatwriteroncelived____hefinishedhislastworks?A.where;thatB.that;whereC.that;whichD.that;that参考答案：A略15.Don’tmentionthatatthebeginningofthestory,oritmay_____theshockingending.A.giveaway

B.giveout

C.giveup

D.giveoff参考答案：A16.Thefilm_____onthebookbyJackLondoniswellworth_____.A.basing;seeing

B.based;beingseen C.tobebased;toseeD.based;seeing参考答案：D二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分。）

阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Therewasasweet,wonder-filledlittlegirlwhowashurtoverandoveragain.She36

thatshewassobadthatothersjustcouldn’tbe_37_toher.Sheaskedmanywisepeopletohelpher_38_whyshewassobadthatevenhermotherhurther,andwhyshewasunabletobe_39_sothatotherswouldn’thurther.Soshewasona_40_thatshethoughtwastohelphertobe“better”,butshecarriedabig_41_withhereverywhereshewent._42_wasallthehurtshehadexperienced.Duringthetripshewillingly_43_whatthewisepeoplesaidaboutforgiving(宽恕).After50years,shedecidedto_44_thebagupandjustseewhathappened.Whenshelookedinside,itwasfilledwithbitsofpaper.Oncetheyhad_45_onthem,detailingthehurt.Butastimewenton,thewords_46_slowly.Shehadbeencarryingthisbagthatheldnothing_47_theimage(印象)ofsomethingthatoncewas.Thelittlegirlhadnowbecomeanalmost-oldwoman.She_48_thesillinessofcarryingthatbagaround.Shestarted_49_anddancingandshefeltfree!Shewasabletoseethather_50_lovedherchild,butwas_51_thatherlittlegirlfeltunloved.Bythrowingawaythebagofpaperandforgivingthosewho_52_her,shelookedinthemirrorandsaid,“Iamclever,interestingandkind.”Butmost_53_,shewasabletosay“Iamlovable.”_54_ittookmanyyears,shewasfinallyopentobringing_55_intoherlife.Shefinallysawthesweet,wonder-filledlittlegirlthatshehadalwaysbeen.36.A.decided B.considered

C.promised

D.hoped37.A.bad B.sorry

C.thankful

D.nice38.A.guess B.understand

C.expect

D.invent39.A.better B.worse

C.angrier

D.Harder40.A.holiday B.date

C.trip

D.path41.A.bowl B.basket

C.bag

D.purse42.A.Beneath B.Above

C.Outside

D.Inside43.A.agreedwith

B.foughtagainst

C.gaveup

D.sufferedfrom44.A.pick B.open

C.put

D.break45.A.pictures B.memories

C.words

D.dreams46.A.disappeared B.appeared

C.showed

D.changed47.A.and B.with

C.among

D.but48.A.refused B.forgot

C.realized

D.preferred49.A.crying B.laughing

C.shouting

D.worrying50.A.daughter B.mother

C.teacher

D.friend51.A.sad B.happy

C.excited

D.hopeful52.A.liked B.hurt

C.educated

D.ignored53.A.surprisingly B.terribly

C.nervously

D.importantly54.A.Although B.If

C.Because

D.So55.A.trouble B.love

C.money

D.future参考答案：三、阅读理解18.Youcanfindlanguagepollutionwheneveryouopenanewspaper,turnonyourTVset,listentoapopularsongorlookatdifferentkindsofadvertisements.Languagepollutionexistsalmosteverywhereandcanbeseeninthefollowingplace：1.Chinesecharactersarewritteninthecomplexform.Althoughsimplified(简化的)Chinesecharacterswereacceptedforusemanyyearsago,itseemsthatmoreandmorepeoplelikeChinesecharacterswritteninthecomplexform．2.ManygoodsareproducedinChinabutcarryforeignnames,whichsoundstrangeandhavenomeaningatall．3.Wordsandexpressionsbeingusedhaveabadmeaning“Ba”,whichmeansvery,verybiginChinese.Itisoneexample．Nowtherearealotofgoods,restaurants,evenfactoriesorfilms,with“Ba”intheirnames.4.Therearetoomanyincorrectgrammaticalexpressions.Somefilmshavestrangenamesandincorrectgrammaticalstructures.“Ainimeishangliang”,whichmeans“Iloveyouwithoutconsulting”,isgrammaticallyincorrectandthiskindofexpressionisnowbecomingpopular．Somelanguageexpertspointoutthatlanguagepollutionmustbedoneawaywith，whichisanideasharedbymanyothersandmyself.Asweknow,alotofbiggamestakeplaceinBeijing.MoreandmoreforeignerswillcometoChina.WeChineseshouldn’tloseourfacesinourlanguage.Fromnowonweshouldbeagainstthelanguagepollutionandgetusedtousingthecorrectlanguage.26.Thewriterofthelettersuggeststhat__________.A.somethingbedonetomakeourlanguagepure

B.everythinghaveagoodnameandagoodmeaningC.theChineselanguagedoesn’thavetheword“Ba”D.everyonetrytheirbesttostoppollution27.Whatthewriterwantstoimplyisthat

____________.A.greatdifferenceexistsbetweentheChinesecharacterswritteninthecomplexformandsimplifiedform．B.ournewspapers,TVprograms,popsongsandadvertisementsaregettingpollutedC.SomefilmwritersshouldpaymoreattentiontoChinesegrammarD.ManypeopleagreewiththeexpertsonlanguagepollutioninChina28.Theexpression“doawaywith”inthesecondtothelastparagraphmeans_______.A.clean

B.recycle

C.getaway

D.putaway29.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat___________.

A.alotoflanguagepollutionwillgetintothebiggames

B.foreignersdon’tunderstandourlanguagepollution

C.somebiggameswillnottakeplaceinChina

D.theforeignerscanlookdownuponusbecauseofthelanguagepollution30.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.MoreAttentiontoGrammar

B.FilmswithStrangeNamesC.PollutionofourLanguage

D.Experts’GoodAdvice26.

参考答案：A考查推理判断。全文叙述语言污染，再结合最后一段可知。27.

B考查推理判断。由第一段可知。28.

A考查词义推测。getaway表示“走开；离开；逃走”；putaway表示“收起来；存储”。29.

D考查推理判断。根据最后一段的内容可知答案。C考查主旨大意。本文主要讲语言的污染。A考查细节判断。从第一段的it’snotfairtootherpeople可以得出答案。19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。FindleyLake,NewYorkisasmallbeautifulvillagethatsellsitselfasaholidayplaceforallseasons.TheFindleyLakeAreaChamberofCommerce(商会)supportsanumberofeventsalltheyearroundthatbegininMarch.AtFindleyLakeduringthesummer,thereisboating,fishingandwatersportactivities.Youcanwatchaboatparade(游行)andafireworksdisplay(表演)attheFindleyLake4thofJulyboatparade.The“HarvestFestival”andOctober’s“AutumnattheLake”showthatfallseasoniscoming.InNovember,FindleyLake’s“ChristmasthroughtheVillage”startsofftheholidayshoppingseason.ShoppingatFindleyLakeisawonderfulexperience.ItiseasytowalkalongMainStreetandvisitalltheshops.Thereareovertwentyshopsthatselldifferentkindsofgifts.Someofthespecialshopsarethecandlemakingfactory,theyear-roundChristmasshop,andtheVictorianshop.AtthecenterofFindleyLakeistheBlueHeronInnwhichisapleasantplacetostayin.Breakfasts,lunchesanddinnersareopentothepublicandthemealsaredelicious.Dineoutsideontheporchlookingdownthelakeorinsidethecomfortablediningrooms.Taketimetoshopattheirstore,Nostalgia,foruniqueitems.Asyouwalkaroundtown,youcanseeaworkingwaterwheel.Ifyouhaveaninterestinhistory,stopandvisittheWorldWarII