2023-2023年湖南省普通高中学业水平考试英语试卷(Word精校版)_第1页
2023-2023年湖南省普通高中学业水平考试英语试卷(Word精校版)_第2页
2023-2023年湖南省普通高中学业水平考试英语试卷(Word精校版)_第3页
2023-2023年湖南省普通高中学业水平考试英语试卷(Word精校版)_第4页
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2023年湖南省普通高中学业水平考试英语试卷本试题卷分听力技能、知识运用、阅读技能、写作技能四个局部。时量120分钟,总分值100分。第一局部听力技能〔共两节,总分值20分〕做听力技能时,请先在试题卷上作答。听力技能结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将第1至第16小题的答案转涂到答题卡上,将第17至20小题的答案转写到答题卡上。第一节听力理解〔共16小题;每题1分,总分值16分〕听下面9段对话。每段对话后有一个或一个以上小题,从题中所给的A、B、C选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试题卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,答复第1小题。1Whatwouldthemanliketodrink?AMilk.BTea.CCoffee.听下面一段对话,答复第2小题。2Howmuchdoesapairofshoescost?A$60.B$80.C$100.听下面一段对话,答复第3小题。3Whereisthewomangoing?ATotheshop.BTothelibrary.CTothecanteen.听下面一段对话,答复第4小题。4Whyhasthewomancometoseethedoctor?AShehasabadcough.BShehasaheadache.CShehasahighfever.听下面一段对话,答复第5小题。5Whatdoesthegirlwanttobewhenshegrowsup?AAlawyer.BAnartist.CAdoctor.听下面一段对话,答复第6至第7两个小题。6WhereisMrSmith?AAthome.BAttheteacher’soffice.CAtthepostoffice.7WhenwillMrSmithcomeback?AIn10minutes.BIn20minutes.CIn30minutes.听下面一段对话,答复第8至第10三个小题。8Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisteachers?AVerygood. BJustso-so.CVerybad.9Whatdoesthewomandislikeaboutherclass?AToomuchhomework.BToomuchpairwork.CToomuchnoise10Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?AFriends. BWorkmates. CStrangers.听下面一段对话,答复第11至第13三个小题。11 Whatistheman?AAteacher. BAstudent.CAGuide.12 Howoftendoesthemanhavelunchatschool?A5timesaweek. B6timesaweek.C7timesaweek.13 Whatdocsthewomantellthemantodo?AThrowawaylunchboxes.BBuyplasticbags.CRecyclepaper.听下面一段对话,答复第14至第16三个小题。14 Whowillgotothegym?A Bobandthewoman. B BobandToby. C Tobyandthewoman.15 Whatdoesthemanusuallydoatthegym?A Running. B Biking. C Dancing.16 Whydoesn'tthewomangotothegym?A Shedoesn'tlikesport. B Shedoesn'tlikethegym. C Shedoesn'thavetime.第二节笔录要点〔共4小题;每小題1分,总分值4分〕听下面一段材料,将第17至20小题的信息补充完整,每题不超过三个单词?听材料前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出15秒钟的作答时间.本段材料读两遍。AdventureTravelinHunanDestinationsMountHeng,FenghuangandZhangjiajieArrangements▲DayOne:17natureatMountHeng▲DayTwo:seethelocalwayof18inFenghuang;visitShenCongwen'shome▲DayThree:travel19toZhangiiajie:gowhite-waterraftingontheMengdongRiverPrice20yuan第二局部知识运用〔共两节,总分值20分〕第一节单项填空〔共10小题;每题1分,总分值10分〕从A、B、C、D选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21 ___________shouldtryourbestlohelpthepoorchildreninremoteareas.AWe B They C YouDHe22Successoftengoestothosepeople ______________workhard.Awhom B which C whoDWhose23—MustIbehereforthemeetingby8a.m.tomorrow?—No,you___________.Itwon'tstartuntil9a.m.A can’t B wouldn’t C shouldn’tDneedn’t24EitheryouorI_________tocleantheclassroomafterschool.Ais B amC areDbe25Abigearthquake__________inNepalon25thApril2023,causingthousandsofdeaths.AhappenedBhashappenedCwillhappen Dhappens26YouhaveneverbeentoHongKong,_____________?AdoyouBhaven'tyouCdon'tyou Dhaveyou27Tomwon'tgiveup__________hehasfailedmanytimesintheexperiment.AasifBeventhough Cincase Dsothat28Look!Howinterestingitistoseethegrandmas _______onthesquare!Adanced B todance C dancing D dance29Itishoped_________theproblemofairpollutionwillbesolvedinthefuture.Awhat B that C when D where30Totheirgreatjoy,anewfootballfield____________intheirschoolnow.Awillbuild B built C isbeingbuilt D wasbuilt第二节完形填空〔共10小题:每题1分,总分值10分〕阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从第31至第40小题所给的A、B、C、D选项中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。DianFosseyisregardedasoneoftheheroesofthe20thcentury.ShewasborninCaliforniain1932.She31fromuniversityin1954andworkedatachildren'shospitalinKentuckyforseveralyears.32,herinterestinanimalsinspiredhertotakethefirststeptowardsherfuturework.In1966,shewenttoAfricatostudymountaingorillas(大猩猩).Eventhoughsomeofthegorillaswerequite33,thisdidnotdiscourageDian.Shedevotedherselftoherworkand34totellpeopleaboutgorillas.35thegorillashadinterestedhersomuch,Diandecidedtostudyforadoctor'sdegree.Aftershefinishedher36,shewroteabookaboutthegorillasshehadlivedwith.Shelaterreturnedto37.Thereshewasabletogain38informationaboutthegorillas'livesbystayingwiththem.Thankstoherresearch,wenowknowmoreaboutmountaingorillas.Theyare39bygovernmentsanddifferentorganizations.40herwork,therewouldbeveryfewmountaingorillaslefttoday. .31 A learned B graduated C came D escaped32 A Otherwise B Besides C However D Therefore33 A friendly B lovely C dangerous D funny34 A loved B hated C failed D refused35 A If B Unless C While D Because36 A map B degree C story D lecture37 A Asia B Europe C America D Africa38 A valuable B useless C disappointing D boring39 A driven B protected C stopped D hunted40 A With B Except C Without D For第三局部阅读技能〔共三节,总分值35分〕第一节阅读理解〔共12小题:每题2分,总分值24分〕阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D选项中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADogWorldCoverPrice:$48.88Price:$14.99Yousave:$23.89(49%)Review:ByCindyDogWorldhasinterestingarticlesfordogbreeders(饲养者).However,overhalfofthemagazineisdevotedtoboringbreederads.Still,Irecommenditforthegoodarticles.DogFancyCoverPrice:$54.00Price:$14.99Yousave:$39.01(72%)Review:ByBurnerMomDon'twasteyourmoneyonthismagazine.Ithas60adsineachissue(期),Itmightbefitforkids,butnotadultsthatarcseriousabouteducatingthemselvesaboutdogs.BarkCoverPrice:$19.80Price:$15.00Yousave:$4.80(24%)Review:ByPatKanelreallylovetheBarkmagazine.Ilovethe‘smiling'pagesandlipsineveryissue.Iamadogloverandhaverescuedsixdogssince1firstreadthearticlesinthemagazine.ModernDogCoverPrice:$45.00Price:$15.00Yousave:$30.00(67%)Review:ByDianaMynewfavouritemagazine!Beautifulphotos,smartarticles,fashion,art,famouspeopleinterviews...allwithadogfocus!Icanalsoenjoycovermodelsandtheirdogs.41 IfyoubuythemagazineDogWorldnowyoucansave ____________.A $23.89 B $39.01 C$4.80 D$3042 BurnerMomthinksthemagazine__________isawasteofmoney.ADogWorld BDogFancy CModernDogDBark43 DianalikesModernDogverymuchbecause _________.Aithashelpedherrescuesomedogs BitisnewandfitforkidsCshelikesthetipsineveryissue Dshecanalsoenjoycovermodels44 Alltheshortpassagesaboveare____________.A jokes B stories C advertisements D noticesBWhenadisasterhappens,youmightfindyourselfwithoutwater,gasorelectricity.Youmightnotneedtoleaveyourhomerightaway.Soyouaresupposedtoplanforsuchbadsituations.Herearesomesuggestions.Haveafamilymeeting.Planawaytogetyourfamilymemberstogetherafterthedisaster.Choosetwoplacesforeveryonetogotoifilisn'tsafetoreturnhome.Thefirstmeetingplaceshouldbenearyourhouse.Youcangothereinanemergencylikeafire.Thesecondshouldbeoutsideyourneighbourhood.Chooseapersonoutsideyourareatohelp.Itiseasiertocommunicateoveralong-distancecallthanalocalone.Thepersoncanhelpyourfamilymembersgetintouchwitheachother.Getafamilydisasterkit(应急包)ready.Itshouldincludethethingsyourfamilyneeds.Itcanhelpyousurviveatleastforthreedayswithbread,water,medicineandthingslikethat.Puttheminabagsothatyoucancarryitifyouleaveinahurry.Dorememberthatdifferentpeoplehavedifferentneeds.Practiseyouremergencyplan.Updateitasoftenaspossible.Youmaynotbeabletostopanydisasters,butwithalittleplanningyoucanhelpyourselfandyourfamilysurvive.45 Howmanysuggestionsaregiveninthepassage?AThree. BFour. CFive. DSix.46 Thepurposeofchoosingapersonoutsideourareaisto__________.AsendfoodtoourfamilyBfindusasafeplaceCchoosetwoplacesforustogotoDhelpourfamilygetintouch47 Afamilydisasterkitcanhelpusto____________.Asurvive BcommunicateCstopdisastersDreturnhome48 Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?ALeavinghomesafely.BPractisinganadventuretrip.CPlanningfordisasters.DHavingafamilymeeting.CWhenlwasachildinMinnesota,watermelonwasexpensive.Oneofmyfather'sfriends,Bernie,wasarichbusinessman.HeownedalargestoreinStPaul.Everysummer,whenthefirstwatermelonsarrived,Berniewouldcall.DadandIwouldtakeabustoBernie'splace.Wewouldsitontheedgeofthedock(码头)andgetreadyforabigmeal.Berniewouldtakehisknife,cutourfirstwatermelon,handusbothabigpieceandsitdownnexttous.Thenwewouldburyourfacesinwatermelon,eatingonlytheheart——thefinest,sweetestandmostseed-free(无籽的〕part,andthrowawaytherest.Berniewasmyfather'sideaofarichman.Ialwaysthoughtitwasbecausehewassuchasuccessfulbusinessman.Yearslater,however,1realizedthatitwasnotBernie'swealthitselfbuthiswayofdealingwithitthatmyfatherliked.Bernieknewhowtostopworking,gettogetherwithfriendsandeatonlytheheartofthewatermelon.Beingrichisastateofmind.49Fromthepassage,weknowBernie_________________.AgrewwatermelonBhadalargestoreCmadetelephonesDhadnofriend50WhilestayinginBernie'splace,thewriterandhisfatherfelt_________________.Ahappy Btired CworriedDhungry51WhatwasBernie'sspecialwayofeatingwatermelon?AEatingwithallitsseeds.BThrowingawayitsbestpart.CEatingonlyitsheart.DEatingthewholemelonalone.52Thewriterwantstotellusthat___________.AhisfatherlikedBernie’swealthBBerniewastedlotsofmoneyCworkinghardmakespeoplesuccessfulDbeingrichisastateofmind第二节摘录信息〔共5小题:每题1分,总分值5分〉阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在文后第53至第57小题的空格里填上适当的单词或短语,并将答案转写到答题卡上。注意:每空不超过3个单词。GreenHills,ClearWater,BlueSkyisaprojectthatwassetupbythegovernmentthreeyearsago.Sinceitwascreated,manypeoplehavetakenpart.Itsaimistomakethepublicawareoftheimportanceofprotectingourenvironment.Meanwhile,thegovernmentisexpectedtotakemeasurestoprotecttheenvironment.Somefactoryownershavefocusedonincreasingproductioninordertomakemoremoney,buttheyhavenotdealtwiththeproblemofwastefromtheirfactories.Theycontinuetopollutelocalriverswithharmfulchemicals.Thegovernmentshouldadvisefactoryownerstocutbackonproduction,sothattheyproducelesswaste.Itwillalsomakefactoriespayhightaxesforpollutingtheenvironment.Thegovernmentoughttopasslawstopunishthosewhodamagetheenvironment.Thegovernmentshouldleteverybodyknowthatitisillegaltokillorsellrareanimals.Besides,thegovernmentneedstooffermoneytocompaniesthatrecyclewaste.Itcouldalsobuildsomeconservationcenterstoprotectplantsandanimalsthatareindanger.Commonpeoplestillplayanimportantroleinprotectingtheenvironment,sothegovernmentshouldworksidebysidewiththemtotakecareoftheEarth.Project:GreenHill,ClearWater,BlueSkyPurposetomakethepublic(53)________oftheimportanceofprotectingourenvironment(54)advise(55)_________tocutbackonproductionmakefactories(56)__________forpollutingoffermoneytocompaniesthatrecyclewasteConclusionThegovernmentshouldworksidebysidewith(57)_____________tolookaftertheearth.第三节答复以下问题〔共3小题:每题2分,总分值6分〕阅读下面短文,根据第58至第60小题的具体要求,尽可能简要答复以下问题,并将答案写到答题卡上。Childrenwithautism(自闭症〕maylearnmuchbetterfromrobotsthanfromhumanteachers,accordingtoanexperimentatTopcliffePrimarySchoolinBirmingham.HeadteacherIanLowesaid,“Therobotshavenofeelings,sochildrenwithautismfinditeasiertogetintouchwiththerobotsthanwiththeirteachers.Theylooklikerealmen,andtheyareverycute.Childrenwithautismarehardtocommunicatewithwhentheyarewithadultsorotherchildren,butforsomereasontheycanaccepttheserobots.〞“Wedodifferentactivitieswiththerobotsactingasamodelforthechildren'sbehaviour.Forexample,memorygames,whichgetthechildrentoimitate(模仿)therobots’smovements,canhelpthembecomeinvolved(参与)andencouragedinlearning,〞DrGuldbergsaid.“Itcanbeverydifficulttogetchildrenwithautismtopayattention.Weareamazedtoseehowinvolvedtheycanbewhentheyareworkingwiththerobots.〞DoctorGuldbergadded.“lfyoucanmeettheneedsofchildrenwithautism,youcanmeettheneedsofallchildren.Whenpeoplefeelsafeandencouraged,theyusuallylearnmuchbetter.〞58 Wherewastheexperimentdone?(答复词数不超过10个〉59 Whatdotherobotsactasduringtheactivities?(答复词数不超过12个〉60 AccordingtoDrGuldberg,whendopeoplelearnbetter?(答复词数不超过8个〕第四局部写作技能〔共两节,总分值25分〕第一节双向翻译〔共5小题:每题2分,总分值10分〉请根据上下文内容.将文中划线局部译成汉语或者英语并将答案转写到答题卡上。Smokingkills!Everyyearmillionsofpeoplearoundtheworlddieduetosmoking.Cigarettescontainpoisonouschemicals61thatcanresultincancerandheartdisease.Smokingalsocostscountriesalotofmoneyandcausesgreatdamagetothewelfareofthepeople.InAsia,62有大量吸烟的人.Thisiswhywehavechosenanti-smokingasthesubjectofourcampaign.63Ourmainaimistostopyoungpeoplefromsmoking.Wewilleducatethemaboutthebadeffectsofsmokingandhowsmokingaffectsthosepeoplearoundthem.Wewillexplainalltheadvantagesofnotsmokingandshowthem64吸烟不酷,becauseitmakespeoplesmellterrible.Itevengivesthembadteethandskin.Ifwecanconvinceyoungpeoplenottostart,65theymightadvisetheirparentstogiveupsmoking,too.第二节情景作文〔共1小題,总分值15分〕66如果肚子饿了.我们会饱餐一顿;如果大脑饿了,我们可以通过阅读来解决。请你根据以下信息写一篇文章,题为“Readingcanfeedourmind〞,谈谈读书的益处。注意:1.开头已为你写好,不计入词数:2.可以适当増加细节,以使行文连贯;3.词数100左右。Readinghasbeenamosthelpfultool.Readingcandevelopnewideas.Readingimprovesourspeechskillsalot.Readingenlargesourvocabulary.Readingcananswerallourquestions.Readingcanmakeourmindopenup.ReadingmakesusknowledgeableReadingCanFeedOurMindReadingisveryimportanttousall.Justaswecatwhenwearehungry,wefeedourmindbyreading._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________机密★启用前2023年湖南省普通高中学业水平考试英语试题卷及答案本试题卷分听力技能、阅读技能、知识运用、写作技能四个局部,共8页。时量120分钟,总分值100分。第一局部听力技能〔共两节,总分值20分〕做题时,先将答案标准试题卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节〔共5小题,每题1分,总分值5分〕听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。听下面一段对话,答复第1小题。1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Weather.B.Sports.C.Health.听下面一段对话,答复第2小题。2.HowisTobygoingtotraveltoZhangjiajie?A.Byplane.B.Bybike.C.Bytrain.听下面一段对话,答复第3小题。3.Whereisthewomangoing?A.Thegym.B.Thecarpark.C.Theswimmingpool.听下面一段对话,答复第4小题。4.WhatdoesMichaelneedmost?A.Food.B.Water.C.Fruit.听下面一段对话,答复第5小题。5.WhomakesMrs.Zhangsad?A.Herhusband.B.Herdaughter.C.Herson.第二节〔共15小题,每题1分,总分值15分〕听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,答复第6和第7两个小题。6.Howoldisthegirl?A.5.B.6.C.7.7.Whydoesn’tthegirlwantayoungerbrother?A.Boysareoftenrude.B.Boysareusuallydirty.C.Boysarealwaysnoisy.听下面一段对话,答复第8和第10三个小题。8.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inazoo.B.Atacinema.C.Inanartroom.9.Whatdoesthesignsayaboutelephants?A.Theyhavegoodsight.B.Theycanseesomecolors.C.Theymoveslowly.10.Howmanykindsofanimalsaretalkedabout?A.4.B.3.C.2.听下面一段对话,答复第11和第13三个小题。11.Whowasmissing?A.Jack.B.Sophia.C.Kelly.12.Fromwheredidthewomangetthenews?A.TV.B.TheInternet.C.Thelocalnewspaper.13.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Husbandandwife.C.Teacherandstudent.听下面一段对话,答复第14和第16三个小题。14.Howlonghasthegirlbeenintheschool?A.20days.B.30days.C.40days.15.WhatdothestudentsintheUSAoftendoinclass?A.Listensilently.B.Havediscussions.C.Readaloud.16.Whatdoweknowabouttheboy?A.Heisthegirl’sbrother.B.HecomesfromtheUnitedStates.C.Hewritesfortheschoolnewspaper.听下面一段对话,答复第17和第20四个小题。17.WhatdoesBestClothingShopsell?A.Lovelyandcheapclothing.B.Expensivebutattractiveclothing.C.Clothesofthetraditionalstyle.18.WherehasBestClothingShopopenednewbranches?A.Inthedowntownarea.B.Intheoldtownarea.C.Inthelowarea.19.Howistheshoppingenvironment?A.Unfriendly.B.Enjoyable.C.Terrible.20.WhatwillyoureceiveasaluckshopperthisSaturday?A.Adiscountcard.B.Anewshirt.C.Awonderfulgift.第二局部阅读理解〔共两节,总分值30分〕第一节〔共12小题,每题2分,总分值24分〕阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。A21.Whatisacheetahintheleftad?A.Awildanimal.B.Akindofbird.C.Acircusperformer.D.Atooltotrainbigcats.22.WhatcanapersongetfortrainingbigcatsinLasVegas?A.Notraining.B.Fantasticconditions.C.Aboringlife.D.Lowpay.23.Towriteforthemagazine,apersonshouldprovide__________.A.chancesB.influenceC.ideasD.humor24.HowmuchcanthewinnergetinthechallengeforthenewTVshow?A.$500.B.$5,000.C.$500,000.D.$5,000,000.BHaveyougraspedtheinformationtaughtbyyourteacherinclass?Haveyouunderstoodwhatyousawonthescreen?Maybeeveryonehastheirownlearningstyle.Generallyspeaking,wegatherinformationwithourmindsandbodiesindifferentways,suchasseeing,hearinganddoing.Thenourbrainsdealswiththatinformation,organizingitandconnectingittothingswearealreadyawareof.Inotherwords,ourbrainswilldealwiththeinformationindifferentways.Sometimeswethinkinpicturesorwords.Sometimeswerememberdetailsorthebigpictures.Fordifferentpeople,theirlearningstylesaredifferenttoo.Onepersonmayfindithardtomkeouttheinformationinwrittenformsbuteasytoknowitimmediatelyinanoraldescription.However,anotherpersonmightfinddifficultieswiththepicturebutthewrittenmessage.Nowscientistssaythereexistsevenbasiclearningstyles.•Linguistic:Thesepeoplelearnthroughlistening,reading,speakingandwriting.•Logical:Thesepeoplelearnwithformula(公式)andprinciples(原理).•Visual:Thesepeoplelearnbyseeingwhattheyarestudying.•Musical:Thesepeoplelearnwellwheninformationispresentedthroughmusic.•Kinesthetic:Thesepeoplelearnfrommovementandphysicalactivities.•Intrapersonal:Thesepeoplelearnbestbylinkingnewinformationdirectlywiththeirownexperiences.•Interpersonal:Thesepeoplelearnwellbyworkingwithothers.Therefore,ifyouknowwhatlearningstyleisyourstrength,youcanbalanceyourweakness,andgetamoresuccessfullearningexperience.25.Fromthepassage,weknowthatourbrains__________.A.dealwiththeinformationindifferentwaysB.sendouttheinformationinthesamewayC.organizeinformationwithourbodiesD.gatherinformationinthesameway26.Avisuallearnerusuallylearns__________.A.throughlisteningandspeakingB.byseeingwhatheislearningC.frommovementandphysicalactivitiesD.bylinkingnewinformationwithhisexperience27.Amusicallearnerwillfinditeasytolearn__________.A.withformulasandprinciplesB.byworkingwithothersC.throughreadingandwritingD.throughmusichehears28.Thepurposeofthepassageistotellusto__________.A.learnmoresuccessfullyB.gathermoreinformationC.understandmorequicklyD.exchangeinformationbetterCZhengHewasoneofChina’smostfamousexplorers.Towardstheendofthefourteenthcentury,hisfleet(舰队)sailedtocountriesfaraway.ZhengHehadover300ships,someofwhichwereover150meterslong,andcouldcarryupto1,000people.Besides,theshipscarriedgold,silver,silk,chinaandothertreasurestogiveasgiftstotherulersofothercountries.Someshipsevenhadearthonboardsothatthesailorscouldgrowtheircropsforfood.OnZhengHe’sfirstvoyage,hesetsailacrosstheIndianOcean.Hisfleettravelledmanydaysfarawayfromland.Oneday,theywerehitbyastorm.Allthesailorsthoughtthefleetwasgoingtosink.Thenastrangelightappearedandafterthat,thestormpassed.Thestrangelightwasprobablyelectricityfromthethunderstorm(雷雨),butthesailorsinZhengHe’sfleetbelieveditwasasignofprotectionfromthegods.Withthebelief,theywerehappytofollowZhengHewhereverheledthem.ZhengHecompletedsevenfamousvoyagesbetween1405and1433.HevisitedmanycountriesinAsiaandAfrica.Hebroughtbackmanygiftsfromthecountrieshevisited,suchasmedicines,pearls(珍珠)andstrangeanimals.Themostfamousofthemwereagiraffeandazebra.In28yearsoftravelling,ZhengHehadmanagedtosharethegloryofChinawithmanydifferentcountries.Whenhediedin1435,thestoriesofhistravelsmadehimoneofChina’smostfamoussailors.29.Someshipscarriedearthonboardsothatthesailorscould__________.A.useitasagiftB.useitforexchangeC.planttreesforshadeD.growtheirowncropsforfood30.ThesailorswerehappytofollowZhengHebecauseof__________.A.astrangelightB.aheavystormC.thebeliefingods’protectingthemD.theelectricityfromthethunderstorm31.ThemostfamousgiftsZhengHebroughtbackwere__________.A.amonkeyandatigerB.agiraffeandazebraC.goldandsilverD.medicinesandpearls32.Thebesttitleofthepassagecanbe__________.A.TheGloryofChinaB.ZhengHe’sLifeC.ZhengHeandHisVoyagesD.China’sMostFamousExplorers第二节〔共3小题,每题2分,总分值6分〕下面文章中有3处〔第33~35题〕需要添加小标题。请从以下选项〔A、B、C和D〕中选出符合各段意思的小标题,并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项为哪一项多余选项。Itisbadforyourhealthtogetangryinlife,buthowcanyoucontrolyouranger?Herearesomewaystodealwithit.33.__________Ifyouexpecttoomuchandcan’tgetit,youwillbedisappointed.Sochangewhatyouwantandneed,andyouarelesslikelytobecomeangry.Thinkoftheotherperson–tryandunderstandhisorherposition.Whyaretheybehavinglikethat?Howwouldyoufeelifyouwereintheirshoes?Canyouagreetotheirreasonsforbeingangry?Onceyouseethingsfromtheirpointofview,yourangermanybereplacedbyconcern.34.__________Whenyougetangry,takeadeepbreathandstopthethoughtsthataremakingyouangry.Thinkofsomethinghappyinstead,somethingyoulikeandenjoy.Yourangerwillgraduallybecomeless.Surroundyourselfwithpositivepeople.Themorepeoplearoundyoushowthattheyarecalmandhappy,thecalmerandhappieryoubecometoo.35.__________Imaginedoingsomethingterribletothepersonwhoisannoyingyouandchangeyourangerintoyourimagination.Thenyouarefreetoactcalmlyandreasonablyonthesurface.A.Readbooksaboutcontrollinganger.B.Useyourimagination,notyourvoice.C.Changewhatyouexpect.D.Thinkofsomethingpositive.第三局部知识运用〔共三节,总分值25分〕第一节完形填空〔共10小题,每题1分,总分值10分〕阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后就从短文后各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。DearEditor,Recently,Ihaveexperiencedconstantproblemsinthecomputerroom.Manystudentsalsohadthesame36.Therefore,I’mwritingtoyoutoexpressmyviews.Thecomputersareoldandslow,andsometimestheyevendonot37atall.Inmyopinion,weshouldhavenewcomputers.Weneed38computerswithbettermemories.Also,weneedtobuy39keyboards,mousse,andmonitors,becausemanyofthe40havelettersmissingandsomemousseandmonitorsarenotworkingproperly.LastSunday,Ihadtospend4hoursdoingmyhomework,allbecauseofproblemswiththecomputerIwasusing.Itriedothercomputers41theywereinworseconditions.Atlast,Ifinishedmyhomework,butthenIhadanother42—thecomputerdidnotwork!AfterI43the“print〞button,nothinghappened.Ihadtofindaseniorstudenttohelpme.Ittookhalfanhourtofixit.Itisveryimportanttoourfutureandeventothe44ofournationforustolearnhowtouseinformationtechnology,sowereallyneedto45thecomputersandotherequipment.Yours,GaoYing36.A.dreamB.experienceC.abilityD.hope37.A.stopB.workC.endD.rest38.A.fasterB.slowerC.smallerD.weaker39.A.badB.oldC.newD.cheap40.A.memoriesB.mouseC.keyboardsD.monitors41.A.soB.forC.orD.but42.A.problemB.questionC.replyD.answer43.A.pulledB.pushedC.raisedD.removed44.A.historyB.cultureC.pastD.future45.A.lendB.sellC.updateD.ruin第二节〔共10小题,每题1分,总分值10分〕阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容〔1个单词〕或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案转写到答题卡上。Ourfamilybought46newsmartTVsetlastweek.Itis47(real)cool!Butwedidn’tknowwhatweshoulddo48theoldone.ThenIsawanadvertisementforTech-Help.Tech-HelpdonatessmartTVsetstopeople49needthem.Sofar,Tech-Helphas50(donate)morethan2,000smartTVsetstodifferentfamiliesacrossthecountry.LastyeartheygavesmartTVsetstopoorfamilies.ItisveryeasytodonatesmartTVsetstoTech-Help.Yesterday,myfatherand51(me)tooktheoldsmartTVsettoalocalshop.Twohourslater,Tech-Help52(collect)itfromtheshop.TheywillcleanthesmartTVsetandmakeitbetter.Rightnow,Tech-Helpis53(give)smartTVsetstofamiliesinXinjiang.There54(be)about50familiesonthewaitinglist.I’m55(excite)wecoulddosomethingtohelpothers!第三节改错〔共5小题,每题1分,总分值5分〕以下句子中各有一处语言错误,请把错误改正,其他局部不得改动。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号〔∧〕,并在右边横线上写出该加的次。删除:把多余的词用斜线〔\〕划掉,并在右边横线上写出该词,也用斜线划掉。修改:在错误的词下划一横线,并在右边横线上写出改正后的

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