英语单词课57单元unit6应用拓展

Unit6C.单词应用identify[v]确认2014年阅读Text4In2010,leadingcongressional议会的

Democrats

andRepublicanssentletterstotheAAAS

askingthat(if)it（should/may）identifyactionsthatcouldbe

takenby“federal,stateandlocalgovernments,

universities,foundations,educators,individual

benefactors个人获利者andothers”to“maintainnational

excellenceinhumanitiesandsocialscientific

scholarshipandeducation.”Democracyn.民主，词根demo模板entitle[v]给……权利(或资格)2010年翻译Yetthesecreaturesaremembersofthe

bioticcommunityand,ifitsstabilitydepends

onitsintegrity完整；正直，诚实，忠诚,theyareentitledtocontinuance.`Integratev.整合Inte`grationn.整合undoubtedly

[adv]毫不怀疑地

2009年阅读Text3Therelationshipbetweenformal

educationandeconomicgrowthinpoor

countriesiswidelymisunderstoodby

economistsandpoliticiansalike=also同样.Progressin

bothareaisundoubtedlynecessaryforthe

social,politicalandintellectualdevelopment

oftheseandallothersocieties.physics[n.]

物理；物理学2014年阅读Text3Many,liketheFundamentalPhysics

Prize,arefundedfromthetelephone-number-sizedbankaccountsofInternetentrepreneurs.Foundationn.基金Fundamentalismn.原教旨主义Fundamentn.基础，基本原理，臀部introduce[v]提出

2009年阅读新题型AmericansocialscientistLewisHenry

Morganintroducedanothertheoryofcultural

evolution进化，发展

inthelate1800s.Revolutionn.革命figure[n]人物

2014年阅读Text4背Amongthecommission委员会’s51members

aretop-tier=class/rank-university一流大学

presidents,scholars,

lawyers,judges,andbusinessexecutives,as

wellasprominent词根minent杰出的

figuresfromdiplomacy外交词根dipl双面的，对折,

filmmaking,musicandjournalism.Tien.领结v.打结，系起来conduct

[v]引导

2008年阅读新题型Youroutline梗概，大纲

shouldsmoothlyconduct

youfromonepointtothenext,butdonot

permitittorailroadyou.conductive[adj]传导性的；传导的；有传导力的2006年阅读新题型Theanonymous匿名的a-no-nym(name)-ous,lonely,undistracted不分心的，注意力集中的natureofonlinegamblingisespecially

conductivetocompulsive强迫性的；有趣的

behavior.Impulsen.冲动行事adj.冲动的Nominatev.提名Denominatev.委任behavior[n]行为；举止

2012年阅读Text1Thisisasubtle微妙的，细微的

formofpeerpressure同辈压力:

weunconsciouslyimitatethebehaviorwesee

ellect[n]智力

2008年翻译Darwinwasconvincedthatthelossof

thesetasteswasnotonlyalossofhappiness,

butmightpossiblybeinjurioustotheintellect,

andmoreprobablytothemoralcharacter.Naturalselection自然选择intellectual[n]知识分子

2006年翻译IsittruethattheAmericanintellectualis

rejectedandconsideredofnoaccount被认为毫无价值

inhis

society?Beofaccount有价值Youdon’tthinkotherpeople’sunderstandingsasthenutsandboltsinthatyouareyourselfofgreataccountandproudasakinginside.真正不羁的灵魂不会去计较什么，因为他们的内心有着国王的骄傲。lack[v]缺乏

2010年翻译Ittendstoignore,andthuseventually

toeliminate,manyelementsintheland

communitythatlackcommercialvalue,but

thatareessentialtoitshealthyfunctioning.available[adj]可获得的

2011年阅读Text1Theserecordingsarecheap,available

everywhere,andveryoftenmuchhigherin

artisticqualitythantoday’sliveperformances;

moreover,theycanbe“consumed”atatime

andplaceofthelistener’schoosing.emerging[adj]新出现的(此处为emerge的形容词形式)2012年阅读Text1Anemergingbodyofresearchshowsthat

positivehealthhabits—aswellasnegative

ones—spreadthroughnetworksoffriendsvia=by/through通过

socialcommunication.

appear[v]出现；显现

2012年阅读Text3Notsurprisingly,newlypublished

discoveryclaimsandcrediblediscoveries

thatappeartobeimportantandconvincing

willalwaysbeopentochallengeand

potentialmodificationorrefutationbyfuture

researchers.Refutev.驳斥depression[n]忧郁症

2008年阅读Text1“Womenareparticularlysusceptibleto容易受到……影响developingdepressionandanxietydisorders

inresponsetostresscomparedtomen”，AccordingtoDr.Yehuda,chiefpsychiatristat

NewYork’sVeteran’sAdministrationHospital.Susceptn.感病体，病主Susceptibleadj.易受影响的，易受感染的consequence

[n]影响2013年阅读Text3Thepotentialevolutionoftoday’s

technology,anditssocialconsequences,is

dazzlinglycomplicated,andit’sperhapsbest

lefttosciencefictionwritersandfuturologists

toexplorethemanypossibilitieswecan

envisage想象词根vis视觉，眼睛，看.Dazzleadj.炫目的词根zz晕的Puzzle困惑Dizzy头晕眼花的con`tribute[v]有助于2011年阅读Text4Butit’sinterestingtowonder我们很想知道

ifthe

imagesweseeeveryweekofstress-free,

happiness-enhancingparenthood父母们aren’tin

somesmall,subconsciouswaycontributing

toourowndissatisfactionswiththeactual

experience,inthesameway就好比

thatasmallpart

ofushopedgetting“theRachel”mightmake

uslookjustalittlebitlikeJenniferAniston.sort[n]种类；类别

2009年翻译Thesegroupsmainlyrelyfor依靠instilling植入

neededdispositions情绪，情感，性格

intotheyounguponthesamesortofassociationwhichkeepstheadults

loyaltotheirgroup.Installv.安装secure

[adj]稳固的；稳定的

2007年阅读Text3Duringthepastgeneration,theAmerican

middle-classfamilythatoncecouldcount

on指望

hardworkandfairplay公平竞争

tokeepitself

financiallysecurehadbeentransformedby

economicriskandnewrealities.Realtyn.房地产=realestatethreat

[n]威胁2013年阅读Text3LookupHomosapiens智人，文明人

inthe“RedList”

ofthreatened