全牛津译林七年级英语上册一般将来时专题讲练详解

牛津译林七年级英语上册一般将来时专题讲练详解【知识梳理】一、概念一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。一般将来时的句子中一般有以下时间状语：soon，tomorrow,nextday/week/month/year,thedayaftertomorrow等。真题解析()TheirfriendsaplayonChildren'sDay.A.aregoingtoputonB.isgoingtoputupC.isgoingtoputon解析：Theirfriends是复数，用aregoingto。puton上演(戏剧）。答案：A小试身手用所给词的适当形式填空。I'll(be)akingintheplayatthepartynextweek.答案：be二、基本结构1.一般将来时的肯定句的基本结构（1）由"主语+begoingto+动词原形十其他."构成。（2）由"主语+will/shall+动词原形十其他."构成。shall用于第一人称，will用于所有人称。真题解析()-----WhenwillyougotoShanghaiDisneyland?-----.I'mexcitedaboutit.A.EverymorningB.TomorrowmorningC.Yesterdaymorning解析：根据will确定用将来时。答案：B小试身手根据中文意思，完成句子。我们打算找出有关这个国家的情况。Wegoingtoaboutthiscountry.答案：are；findout2.一般将来时的否定句的基本结构一般将来时的否定句是在be动词(am,is,are)后加not或在will/shall后加not(won't/shan't)。真题解析改为否定句。He'llreadaboutCanadaontheInternet.HeaboutCanadaontheInternet.解析：will的否定直接在后面加not.答案：won'tread小试身手同义句转换。Wearen'tgoingtoHongKongnextThursday.WetoHongKongnextThursday.答案：won'tgo3.一般将来时的一般疑问句的基本结构一般将来时的一般疑问句是将be动词或will/shall提到句首，第一、二人称互换。真题解析()-----yougotoShanghaitomorrow?-----No,IA.Will;willB.will;won'tC.Will;won't解析：will在句首注意首字母需大写；一般将来时一般疑问句的肯定回答用"Yes，...will."，否定回答用"No,...won't."答案：C小试身手用所给词的适当形式填空。you(write)anemailtoyourcousintomorrow?答案：will；write4.一般将来时的特殊疑问句的基本结构由"疑问词+一般疑问句?"构成。真题解析()-----Whattimetheyhometomorrow?-----Let'sfinditout.A.will;goB.are;goingtoC.did;goD.do;come解析：tomorrow是将来时间状语，home前不加介词。答案:A小试身手用所给词的适当形式填空。Whereyou(watch)fireworkstomorrow?答案：will；watch/are；goingtowatch【随堂小练】一、选词填空。1.-----areyougoingtostudyinOxford?-----Sixyears.2.-----willgotoDalianwithyou?-----Myfriends.3.-----isMarygoingtodo?-----She'sgoingtodrinksomeorangejuice.4.-----areLucyandJaneleavingforHongKong?-----Byplane.5.-----aretheWhitesgoing?-----They'regoingtotheSummerPalace.答案：Howlong；Who；What：How：Where二、单项选择。()1.Tomseeyounextyear.A.willB.goingtoC.is()2.Iwillthisafternoon.A.swamB.swimC.swimming()3.Bobistodrawsomepicturesintheparkthisafternoon.A.goB.goingC.goes()4.MyparentswillgotoseeafilmA.yesterdayB.thisweekendC.lastnight()5.willshedotomorrow?A.WhatB.WhereC.When()6.JaneandLucywon'tcomputergamesthisevening.A.playsB.playingC.play()7.Thereadolphinshowinthezootomorrowafternoon.A.isB.willhaveC.isgoingtobe答案：ABBBACC三、根据实际情况回答问题。1.Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?2.WillyourparentstakeyoutotheHistoryMuseumthisweekend?3.Whatwillyourbestfrienddotomorrow?4.Whatwillyoubuyinabookstore?5.Whenwillyougotoschooltomorrow?四、用所给词的正确形式填空。1.Todayisarainyday.We(nothave)apicnicthisafternoon2.Hisbrother(go)toLondontomorrow.3.Lucyoften(go)totheparkonfoot.Butit'srainingnow.She(go)therebysubway.4.-----What(do)shedolastSaturday?-----She(make)somepuppets.-----What(do)nextSaturday?-----She(plant)sometreesonthefarm.5.WhatJohn(do)tomorrowafternoon?6.I(be)tired.I(go)tobedearlytonight.7.Mary'sbirthdayisnextMonday.Hermother(give)herapresent.8.-----Howlongyou(study)inourcountry?-----I(plan)tobehereforaboutonemoreyear.答案：won'thave；willgo；goes，willgo；did，made，will，do，willplant；will，do；am，willgo；willgive；will，study，plan五、阅读对话，判断正（T）误（F)。John:Hello,Mary!Whereareyougoing?Mary:I'mgoingtotheScienceMuseum.There'sabirdshowinit.I'mveryinterestedinbirds.Whataboutyou,John?John:Metoo.Whoisgoingtherewithyou?Mary:Sueisgoingtherewithme.John:Areyougoingtherebybusorbybike?Mary:Bybus.AndSuewillwaitformeattheschoolgateathalfpasteight.Oh,it'saquarterpasteight.Imustgonow.John:CanIgowithyou?Mary:Sure.Let'sgo.()1.MaryisgoingtotheSpaceMuseum.()2.MaryandSuearegoingtoridetheirbikestothemuseum.()3.Maryisinterestedinbirds.()4.Nowit'shalfpasteight.()5.SueiswaitingforJohnattheschoolgate.()6.JohnisgoingtothemuseumwithMaryandSue.答案：FFTFFT六、按要求完成句子。1.Peopleinthenorthoftengoskatinginwinter.(将画线部分换为nextwinter改写句子）Peopleinthenorthskating2.Therearetwocinemasinthattown.(句尾加nextyear改写句子）Theretwocinemasinthattown3.Aliceisgoingtothesupermarketthisafternoon.(对画线部分提同）tothesupermarket?4.Hewillgotothebookstoretomorrow.(对画线部分提问)t