最简单的医学英语适合初学者哦专家讲座

一般英语与医学英语CommonEnglishandMedicalEnglish

一般英语医学英语

一般英语医学英语心脏heartcard(io)-eg:cardiologist胃stomachgastr-eg:gastritis肝liverhepat-eg:hepatitis皮肤skinderm-eg:dermatology骨boneosteo-eg:osteoporosis神经nerveneur-eg:neuropathy肺lungpneumo-,pulmo-eg:pneumonia耳朵earot(o)-eg:otitis肾kidneynephr-e.g:nephritis鼻子noserhino-e.g.:rhinopolypus细胞cellcyt-e.g:cytologic大脑brainencephal-e.g:encephalopathycerebro-Meaning词义Root词根Example词例喉

throatlaryng(o)-laryngitislaryngospasm

胸

chestthorac(o)-thoracentesisthoracolumbar胸腰旳

pneumohemothoraxPracticeotorhinolaryngologistPracticepneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosisPractice阿片受体opiumreceptor生物碱alkaloid阿片opioidalkali-碱opioidpeptide

alkalinuria阿片肽alkaemiaalkalosis颅内压

intracranialpressurecrinio-颅crinioplastycraniocerebralinjury

心血管系统cardiovascularsystem临床应用

2.肺水肿：pneumoedemapulmolithpneumohypoxiapulmonaryvein肺静脉pulmonaryartery肺动脉

记某些有用旳前后缀e.g.:amino-氨基glucosyl-葡糖基hydroxy-羟基carboxyl羧基MathematicalFormulasandEquation (4+7⅝-5.88×6)2½=-9.462Thisformulaisgenerallyreadas:fourplussevenandfive-eighthsminusfivepointeighty-eightmultipliedbysix,alldividedbytwoandahalf,equalsminusninepointfoursixtwo.MathematicalSymbolsSymbolReadingExampleMeaninginFull+plusu+vuplusv–minusv–uvminusu´,∙times,multiplym´vmtimesv(massmultipliedbyvelocity)¸,∕divide,over120¸40onehundredandtwentydividedbyforty=equalbeequalto1ton=1000kg

Onetonequals(isequalto)onethousandkilograms.¹notequalx¹yXdoesnotequalY.ºbeequivalentto1mmverticalº5NOnemillimeterverticalisequivalenttofivenewtons.≌beidenticallyequaltoDABC≌

DA’B’C’TriangleABCisidenticallyequaltotriangleapostrophe

A’B’C’.»beapproximatelyequalto60km/h»17m/sSixtykilometersperhourisapproximatelyequaltoseventeenmeterspersecond.Index:234-4square,cube,tothe4thpower,totheminus4thpower22

43

10410-4twosquaredfourcubedtentothepowerfour;tentothefourthpowertentothepowerminusfour;tentotheminusfourthpowerÖ3Ö4Ösquareroot,cubicroot,the4throotÖ53Ö84Ö34thesquarerootoffivethecubicrootofeightthefourthrootofthirty-four<lessthan<20mmlessthantwentymillimeters>greaterthan>18mmgreaterthaneighteenmillimeters³

£greaterthanorequalto³40mm£70mmgreaterthanorequaltofortymillimeters,lessthanorequaltoseventymillimeters±plusorminus±2kgplusorminustwokilograms(openbracket(NH4)2Cr2O7openbracketNHfourclosebrackettwiceCrtwoOseven(openbracket(NH4)2Cr2O7openbracketNHfourclosebrackettwiceCrtwoOseven)closebracket∑sigma,sum(SPx)2thesquareofsigmaPx∫integral∫abtheintegralfromatobresultinyieldFe+SFeSFeplusSresultsin(yields)FeS.

/doesn’tresultinFe+S/H2OFeplusSdoesn’tresultin(yield)H2O.∵∴because,