2023届高考英语短文类写作指导（通知倡议书演讲稿新闻报道）讲义

高考英语短文写作指导一、通知【思维导图】段落要点首段引起注意，表明目的正文主要内容（时间、地点以及内容等）结尾邀请参加+注意事项【基本模板】NOTICEToenrichourschoollifeandarousestudents’enthusiasmfor______(活动主旨)

,______(活动)isgoingtobeheldat______(活动地点)

on______(活动时间).Contestants

are

requiredto______(活动要求).All

entries

mustbesubmittedto______(报名地点)

by______(截止时间)

.All

the

______(参赛内容)

willbegraded

carefully

byourforeignteachers.Winnersofthecontestwillbeawardedwith

______(颁发奖品).Those

whoshowtheirkeeninterestsintheactivitywillbehighlyappreciated.Keenlyanticipateyourparticipation.StudentUnion【写作实操技巧】你校学生会将举办一次以中医药（traditionalChinesemedicine)为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你用英语写一个书面通知。内容包括：1.比赛目的；2.比赛时间及地点：11月4日下午3点，报告厅；3.报名时间及地点：10月26-30日，学生会办公室。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【模板套用】NOTICEToenrichourschoollifeandarousestudents’enthusiasmfor

Chinesemedicine

(活动主旨)

,

anEnglishspeechcontest

(活动)isgoingtobeheldat

inthelecturehall

(活动地点)

at3：00p.m.onNovember4,2020

(活动时间).Contestants

are

requiredtoget

preparedinadvance

(活动要求).All

entries

mustbesubmittedto

theofficeofStudentUnion

(报名地点)

fromOctober26throughOctober30

(截止时间)

.All

the

resultsofthespeech

(参赛内容)

willbegraded

carefully

byourforeignteachers.Winnersofthecontestwillbeawardedwith

specificcertificatesasanencouragement(颁发奖品).Those

whoshowtheirkeeninterestsinthe

contestwillbehighlyappreciated.Keenlyanticipateyourparticipation.StudentUnion【仿写演练】近期你校将举办英语听力竞赛，请用英文给你校英语俱乐部成员写一则通知，内容包括：1.竞赛信息；2.表达期待。注意：1．词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【模板范文】NOTICEToenrichourschoollifeandarousestudents’enthusiasmfor

learningEnglish

(活动主旨)

,

anEnglishlisteningcontest

(活动)isgoingtobeheldat

inourschoolhall

(活动地点)

onOctober30th

(活动时间).Contestants

are

requiredto

getpreparedinadvance,suchaspracticinglisteningbyyourself

(活动要求).All

entries

mustbesubmitted

through

ourschoolwebsite

(报名地点)

byOctober

10

(截止时间)

.All

the

resultsofthecontest

(参赛内容)

willbegraded

carefully

byourforeignteachers.Winnersofthecontestwillbeawardedwith

specificcertificatesasanencouragement(颁发奖品).Those

whoshowtheirkeeninterestsinthecontestwillbehighlyappreciated.Keenlyanticipateyourparticipation.StudentUnion二、倡议书【考情分析】如何出题①爱护环境：1.节约用水savewater，2.节约食物savefood，3.公车出行takebus，4.拼车car-pooling5.low-carbonlife

低碳生活②身体健康（倡导吃早餐，倡导公共卫生等）；③公益类（如：号召大家给希望工程捐款）【思维导图】【基本模板】标题Dear______(称谓)Itiscommontoseethat

______(陈述现象).Notonly

______,butalso______(现象的影响).I’mwritingtocallonusstudentsto

______(呼吁)

.Firstly,wearesupposedto

______(建议一).What’smore,

itissuggestedthat

______(建议二).Eventually,whateverpossibleit’sgoodto______(建议三)

.Such

measurescandefinitelymakeamarkedimprovementin______(在什么方面提高),

wewouldlikeallofyouto

attachimportanceto______(主题)!Yoursincerely,LiHua【写作实操技巧】在日常生活中,浪费粮食的现象随处可见。假定你是校学生会的主席，请用英语为学校写一篇关于“节约粮食，杜绝浪费”的倡议书。要点包括：1.你身边浪费粮食的现象；2.倡议大家节约粮食；3.你对节约粮食的建议。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【模板范文】Save

Food(标题)Dear

fellowstudents

(称谓)Itiscommontoseethat

studentsthrowawayorwastefoodcarelessly

(陈述现象).Notonly

doesitshowabadmanner,but

itcanalsosetbadexamplestoothers

(现象的影响).I’mwritingtocallonusstudentsto

savefood,nottowaste

(呼吁)

.Firstly,wearesupposedto

takeasmuchasyoueat

(建议一).What’smore,

itissuggestedthat

weraiseawarenessofsavingfoodandkeepinmindthatitisshamefultowasteit

(建议二).Eventually,whateverpossibleit’sgoodto

packuptheleft-overandtakeithomeifwecan’teatall

(建议三)

.Such

measurescandefinitelymakeamarkedimprovement

inourbehaviortosavefood

(在什么方面提高).Wewouldlikeallofyouto

attachimportanceto

savingfood

(主题)!Yoursincerely,LiHua【仿写演练】假定你是李华，请代表学生会，为学校“英语天地”宣传栏写一份倡议书，呼吁重压之下的高三学生养成健康的生活方式。内容包括：.倡议的原因；2.倡议的目的；3.倡议的具体内容。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。【模板范文】HealthMattersMost

(标题)Dear

fellowstudents

(称谓)Itiscommontoseethat

withCollegeEntranceExaminationapproaching,manyofusareundermuchpressurefromstudyandthereforehavedevelopedanunhealthylifestyle

(陈述现象).Notonly

dotheystudydeepintonight,but

theyalsorushthroughmealsandtakelittlephysicalexercise,which

isextremelyharmfultoourhealth

(现象的影响).I’mwritingtocallonusstudentsto

saynototheunhealthylifestyle

(呼吁)

.Firstly,wearesupposed

to

gotobedearlyandgetupearly

(建议一).What’smore,

itissuggestedthat

wetakemealsregularlyandslowlyenough

(建议二).Eventually,whateverpossibleit’sgoodto

spareasmuchtimeaspossibletoworkout

(建议三)

.Such

measurescandefinitelymakeamarkedimprovement

inourhealth

(在什么方面提高).Wewouldlikeallofyouto

attachimportanceto

ahealthylifestyle(主题)!Yoursincerely,LiHua三、发言稿【思维导图】【基本模板】Dear______(称谓)Itisagreathonorformetostandheretodeliver/addressaspeech.Mytopictodayis______(主题).Thereisnodoubtthat

______(陈述自己的观点).However，______(陈述问题)，whichgivesriseto______(问题结果).Toremedythesituation,westudentsneedtospringintoaction.Wearesupposedto

______(建议一).Dodearinmindthat

______(建议二).That’sall.Thankyou!备注：演讲稿有邀请稿，欢送词，感谢搞等等，根据题目要求适当改写。此模版只适用于谈论观点的类型，如果有感谢类或者欢送辞之类的，可参考感谢信相关表达等等。【写作实操技巧】假定你是李华，你所在的班明天英语课前有一个简短的演讲。请你写一篇关于倡议养成健康生活习惯的演讲稿，内容包括：1.演讲的主题；2.健康生活习惯的重要性；3.2—3条健康生活习惯的建议。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【模板范文】Dear

teachersandfellowstudents

(称谓)Itisagreathonorformetostandheretoaddressaspeech.Mytopictodayis

healthylivinghabits

(主题).Thereisnodoubtthat

healthylivinghabitscankeepusfit,protectusfromgettingillandhelpusstartanewdaywithfullenergy

(陈述自己的观点).However，soheavyisstudents'

presentacademicpressurethatthemajorityofpupilsfailtoworkoutregularly

(陈述问题)，whichgivesriseto

obesityandpoorhealth

(问题结果).Toremedythesituation,westudentsneedtospringintoaction.Wearesupposedto

takefreshfruits,meatandvegetables,andavoideatingtoomanysnackfoods

(建议一).Dodearinmindthat

setaside

adequate

timefordailyexercise

wouldcontributealottoourhealth

(建议二).That’sall.Thankyou!【仿写演练】假定你是李华，要准备一篇演讲稿参加年级的英语演讲比赛。作为高三的学生，虽然有很大的学习压力，也应常帮助父母做家务。请你以自己的亲身经历说明适当帮助父母做家务的好处。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。【模板范文】Dear

teachersandfellowstudents

(称谓)Itisagreathonorformetostandheretoaddressaspeech.Mytopictodayis

themeritsofwork

(主题).Thereisnodoubtthat

seniorthreestudentsareundergreatstudypressure

(陈述自己的观点).However，itcan’tbethereasonwhywedon’thelpourparentswithsomehousework

(陈述问题)，whichgivesriseto

increasing

burdenofourparents

(问题结果).LastSunday,Ifelttiredwithmystudyandwasinlowspiritsintheafternoon.Seeingmymotherbusywiththehousework,Idecidedtohelphercleanthehouse.Almosttwohourslater,thehousetookonabrightlook.AlthoughIwaswetwithsweatsfeltdelightedandproud(自己的经历).Wecanbenefitalotfromdoinghousework.Theburdenofourparentscanberelieved.Also,wecanrelaxourselvesanddevelopourlifeskillsaswell

(感受).That’sall.Thankyou!四、新闻报道【思维导图】【基本模板】______(标题)______(时间或地点)

saw/witnessed______(活动).Aimedat

______(活动目的),

thisactivitywaswellreceivedinthewholeschool.______(参与者)

tookanactivepartintheactivity.The

______(活动)providedaplatformforallthestudentsto

______(活动内容一).Mostimpressively,

______(活动内容二).Withthestudents'activeparticipationandteachers'enthusiasticsupport,the

______(活动)

wasundoubtedlyasuccess.（Thisactivitywashighlyspokenofbystudents,foritmotivatedthemto______(影响).）【常用词汇】1.bepresent(at)

出席2.beabsentfrom.缺席3.expressone’sopinion

表达某人的观点4.choosesb.as.选择某人作为……5.attendalecture/meeting

听课／参会6.givealecture/speech

做讲座／演讲7.takepartin/participateinanactivity

参加活动8.beexpectedtodo.．

被期待做某事；有望做某事9.incase(of)

以防／万一10.beorganizedby.由……组织11.willbeheld/betobeheld

将被举行12.beaimed/intendedtodo.打算……，意图是13.withtheaim/intention/purposeof.目标是……14.signup/signupfor/registerfor

签到／报名参加15.beinvitedto.被邀请去……16.bringsth.withsb.某人带来某物17.berequiredtodo.被要求做……18.takenotes

做笔记19.informsb.of

sth./tell

sb.about

sth.告知某人某事20.takemeasures/steps/action

采取措施【常用句型】1.Hello,everybody/everyone.2.Ladiesandgentlemen，mayIhaveyourattention,please?Ihaveanannouncementtomake.3.Attention,please!Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.4.Therewillbeaparty/speech/contestheldby...5.Inorderto...,theStudentUnionwillorganize...6.Therewillbecolourfulactivitiesthen,suchas...7.Alltheteachersandstudentsarerequiredtoattendit.8.Thosewhoareinterestedintheactivityarewelcome.9.Pleasecomeandjoininit.Everyoneiswelcomtoattendit.10.Pleasecomeontimeanddon’tbelate.11.Ibelieveyouwillhaveawonderfultimethen.12.That'sall.Thankyou.【写作实操技巧】假定你是学校英语杂志社记者,

上周你校开展了给贫困地区学生捐赠

“爱心包裹”的活动。请写一篇新闻报道。内容包括：1.活动时间与地点；2.活动过程；3.活动意义。注意：①

词数80词左右;②可适当增加细节，使行文连贯;【模板范文】LovingParcelsforStudentsinNeed

(标题)Lastweek

(时间或地点)

witnessed

our

“LovingParcels”donationactivity

atourschool(活动).Aimedat

helpingthestudentsinthepoverty-strickenareas

(活动目的),

thisactivitywaswellreceivedinthewholeschool.Alloftheteachersandstudents

(参与者)

tookanactivepartintheactivity.The

activity

(活动)providedaplatformforallthestudentsto

donatetheirclothes,booksandschoolbagstothestudentsinneed

(活动内容一).Mostimpressi