广州中考一模试卷-育才中学-英语

中考模拟考英语试卷第页共8页广州市育才中学2017学年第二学期初三级中考模拟考英语试卷（201804）本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题），总分110分，考试时间120分钟。第I卷（选择题，共75分）一、语法选择（每小题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。InmuchofAsia,especiallytheso-called“ricebowl”_____1____ofChina,Japan,Korea,___2___Vietnam,foodisusuallyeatenwithchopsticks.Chopsticksareusuallytwolong,thinpiecesofwoodorbamboo.Theycanalsobemadeofplastic,animalboneormetal.Sometimeschopsticksarequite____3_____.Trulyelegantchopsticksmightbemadeofgoldandsilver_____4____Chinesecharacters._____5____workersalsocombinevarioushardwoodsandmetal____6_____specialdesigns.TheChinese____7_____chopsticksforfivethousandyears.Peopleprobablycookedtheirfoodinlargepots,______8___twigs(树枝)toremoveit.Overtime,_____9____thepopulationgrew,peoplebegancuttingfoodintosmallpiecessoitwouldcookmorequickly.Foodinsmallpieces_____10____withtwigswhichgraduallyturnedintochopsticks.SomepeoplethinkthatthegreatChinesescholarConfucius,____11_____livefromroughly551to497B.C.,influencedthe____12_____ofchopsticks.Confuciusbelievedkniveswouldremindpeopleofkillingand____13_____tooviolentforuseatthetable.Chopsticksarenotused____14_____inAsia.InIndia,forexample,mostpeopletraditionallyeat____15______theirhands.1.A.cultural B.culturals C.cultured D.cultures2.A.and B.or C.but D./3.A.art B.artistic C.artist D.article4.A.by B.from C.in D.with5.A.skills B.skilled C.skilling D.skill6.A.tocreate B.creating C.creative D.created7.A.hadused B.used C.haveused D.havebeenused8.A.touse B.used C.using D.hadused9.A.as B.assoonas C.before D.after10.A.canbeeatenmoreeasily B.shouldbeeateneasierC.mustbeeateneasier D.couldbeeateneasily11.A./ B.that C.which D.who12.A.develop B.developmentC.developing D.developed13.A.were B.are C.was D.hadbeen14.A.somewhere B.anywhere C.everywhereD.nowhere15.A.by B.on C.in D.with二、完型填空（每题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36~45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ihadthemeanest（最刻薄的）motherinthewholeworld．Whileotherkidsatecandyforbreakfast,Ihadtohavecereal,eggsortoast．Whenothershadcokesandcandyfor16,Ihadtoeatasandwich．Asyoucanguess,mysupperwas17fromtheotherkids'also．Butatleast,Iwasn't18inmysufferings．MysisterandtwobrothershadthesamemeanmotherasIdid．Mymotherinsisteduponknowingwherewewereatalltimes.Shehadtoknow19ourfriendswereandwhereweweregoing．Wehadto20cleanclothesandtakeabatheveryday.Theworstisyettocome．Wehadtobeinbedbynineeachnightandupateightthenextmorning．Wecouldn'tsleeptillnoonlikeourfriends．Sowhiletheysleptmymother21daretobreaktheChildLaborLaw,shemadeuswork．Wehadtowashdishes,makebeds,learntocookandallsortsofcruelthings.Ibelieveshelayawakeatnight22ofmeanthingstodotous.Mymotherwasacompletefailureasamother.Allofusreceivedhighereducationand23ofushaveeverbeenarrestedordivorced.Sheforcedusto24intoeducatedandhonestadult.Iamnowtryingtoraisemythreechildreninthisway.Iamfilledwith25whenmychildrencallmemean.Why?BecausenowIthankGodeverydayforgivingmethemeanestmotherinthewholeworld.16.A.lunch B.supper C.breakfast D.food17.A.same B.difficult C.different D.similar 18.A.lonely B.alone C.afraid D.upset19.A.why B.what C.when D.who20.A.wear B.dry C.bring D.wash21.A.closely B.hardly C.briefly D.actually 22.A.putting B.cutting C.thinking D.looking23.A.some B.both C.neither D.none 24.A.growup B.setup C.putup D.dressup25.A.fear B.surprise C.sorry D.pride三、阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）DWriterCarolineKnappwas42whenshedied,sevenweeksafterbeingdiagnosed（诊断）withaseriousdiseasein2002.She’sbestknownforDrinking:ALoveStory,her1996memoiraboutlife.ButshealsowrotePackofTwo(1998)onwhypeople,includingherself,liketheirdogssomuch.Anditwasdogs--notbooks-thatconnectedKnappwithbookcriticGailCaldwell,whowonaPulitzerPrizein2001forherreviewsatTheBostonGlobe.Theirsisanoldstory:Ihadafriendandwesharedeverything,andthenshediedandsowesharedthattoo,CaldwellwritesintheopeningsentenceofLet'sTaketheLongWayHome,aheartbreakerofamemoir.Caldwell,whowasnineyearsolder,writesofKnapp,"Foryearswehadplayedtheeasy,dailycatch.Oneball,twogloves,equaljoyinthethrowandreturn.NowIwasinthefieldwithouther:oneglove,nogame.”Theyfirstmetataparty,butbecamefriendswalkingtheirdogsinCambridge,Mass.Theywerecloseforlessthantenyears,butmadeupforlosttime."FindingCarolinewaslikeplacingapersonaladforanimaginary(假想的)friend,thenhavinghershowupatyourdoorfunnierandbetterthanyouhadthought,”Caldwellwrites.Theybothlovedbooks.Eachhadstoppeddrinkingat33.Butitwastheirpassion(热情)fortheirdogsthatbuilttheircommonground.OnmeetingKnapp,shewrites,"Iwasmoreinterestedinherdogthanherbooksales.Sowasshe.”Withhumorandsadness,thememoircelebratesrelationsbetweentwostrong-minded,singlewomen.CaldwellisatherbestnotaboutherselfbutaboutKnappandtheirdogs.Iwonderthebookwillattractmostlywomenreaders."Mendon'treallyunderstandwomen'sfriendships,dothey?"Caldwellonceaskedanotherfriend."Oh,no,"thefriendreplied."Andwemustnevertellthem."ButCaldwelldoesjustthat.41.WhydidGailCaldwellgetaPulitzerprizein2001?A.Shewrotemanybooks.B.Shelikedherdogsmuch.C.ShedidwellatTheBostonGlobe.D.ShewasCarolineKnapp’sbestfriend.42.Whichofthefollowingwasmainlyaboutrelationsbetweendogsandpeople?A.Drinking:ALoveStory.B.PackofTwo.C.Let'sTaketheLongWayHome.D.TheBostonGlobe.43.WhendidCarolineKnappandGailCaldwellbecomefriends?A.Whentheymetthefirsttime.B.Whentheywereatapart.C.Whentheywalkedtheirdogs.D.Whentheyplayedgames.44.Theunderlinedsentence"Sowasshe.”inParagraph5means_______.A.KnapplikedCaldwell'sdogverymuchB.Knappdidn’tlikeCaldwell'sbooksalesC.KnapppreferredbooksalestoCaldwell'sdogD.KnappwasmoreinterestedindogsthanCaldwell45.AfterreadingLetsTaketheLongWayHome,menmay_________.AreadGailCaldwell’sotherbooksB.prefertobuyGailCaldwell'sdogC.makefriendswithmorewomen Dunderstandwomen'sfriendships第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，5分）阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Longlongago,therewasamanlivinginavillagewithhiswifeandtwochildren.Theyhadahen.Itlaidagoldeneggeveryday.Themansoldthegoldeneggandthefamilylivedarichandcomfortablelife.____46______hewantedtogetallthegoldeneggsfromhishenatatime.So,hethoughthardeverydayabouthowtoachieveitandhegotaplanatlast.____47______Hedidn’twanttotellhiswifeabouttheplanbecausehewantedtogiveherabigsurprise.Hewassoexcitedabouthisgreatplan._____48_____.Thenextdaywhenthehenlaidagoldenegg,themancouldn’twaittotakeaknifeandcutitsbodyopen.However,therewasnothingbutbloodallaround.Thereweren’tanyeggsatall._____49_______.Theirlifeusedtobecomfortablewithoneeggaday,butnowtheirlifechangedalot._____50_____.Heevenstartedtosingwhenhethoughtoftheplan.However,themanwasverygreedy(贪婪).Howsillyhewas!Hedecidedtokillthehenandgetalltheeggs.Hewasverysadbecausehewouldnotgetevenoneeggnow.第II卷（非选择题，共35分）第一节：单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） 根据句子意思和所给的首字母写出所缺的单词。在答卷填写时，要求写出完整单词。（每空只写一词）51.Ihavetofindmyp______becauseIamgoingabroadtomorrow.52.Itisagoodh______todoexerciseandeathealthyfoodeveryday. 53.Healthisimportantthanw_______,becausemoneydoesn’tmeaneverything.54.Hemayf_______intheEnglishexamifhedoesn’tstudyhard.55.Lotsofworkersareafraidoftheb_______ofthebigcompany.56.Whenhefacesstrangers,healwayskeepss______anddoesn’tsayanything. 第二节：完成句子（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分） 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。57. 我们应该从现在开始采取行动来保护环境。Weoughtto________________toprotecttheenvironmentfromnowon.58. 由于下雪她迟到了。Shewaslate____________________________thesnow.59. 应该把所有的忧虑都抛在后面吧。Alltheworries____________________________.60. 不同的压力有不同的处理方法。Therearedifferentwaysto______________differentstress.61. 母亲迫不及待的为我准备晚餐。Mymother____________________________dinnerforme.62. 我爷爷习惯独居。Mygrandfather____________________________alone.63. 他很生气，因为他的话没人理睬。Hewasveryangrybecausehiswords____________________________..第三节：书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）为了进一步增强中学生的安全意识，提高自我保护能力，学校举办了以“安全”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下提示，写一篇演讲稿。内容包括：1.交通安全：遵守交通规则，不闯红灯，走人行横道；2.食品安全：吃健康食品，远离垃圾食品；3.假期安全：不私自下河游泳，遇到困难向他人求助；4.学校安全：（请你补充）注意：1.参考词汇：人行横道sidewalk2.词数80左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总次数）；3.不得透露学校，姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。Asteenagers,weshouldalwayskeepsafetyinmind.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________广州市育才中学2017学年第二学期初三级中考模拟考英语评分标准（201804）一、语法选择（每小题1分，共15分）1-5DABDB6-10ACCAD11-15DBACD